"gégène" meaning in English

See gégène in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʒeɪˈʒɛn/
Etymology: From French gégène. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|gégène}} French gégène Head templates: {{en-noun|-}} gégène (uncountable)
  1. (chiefly historical) A form of electroshock torture, especially as used by the French during the Algerian War of 1954-1962, whereby electrodes are run from a field generator to parts of a victim's body. Tags: historical, uncountable
    Sense id: en-gégène-en-noun-0XyizfvS Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for gégène meaning in English (1.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "gégène"
      },
      "expansion": "French gégène",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French gégène.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
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      "expansion": "gégène (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1977, Alistair Horne, A Savage War of Peace, New York: Review Books, published 2006, page 197",
          "text": "It was a view that would not necessarily be shared by Algerians subjected to the gégène or having had their bellies pumped full of water during the Battle of Algiers.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, Darius Rejali, Torture and Democracy, page 162",
          "text": "The politicians were helpless. Paras used the gégène no matter how much politicians condemned it.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Vincent Crapanzano, The Harkis, page 68",
          "text": "Refusing to answer questions about the political affiliations of various villagers, he was subjected to the gégène.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A form of electroshock torture, especially as used by the French during the Algerian War of 1954-1962, whereby electrodes are run from a field generator to parts of a victim's body."
      ],
      "id": "en-gégène-en-noun-0XyizfvS",
      "links": [
        [
          "electroshock",
          "electroshock"
        ],
        [
          "torture",
          "torture"
        ],
        [
          "electrode",
          "electrode"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly historical) A form of electroshock torture, especially as used by the French during the Algerian War of 1954-1962, whereby electrodes are run from a field generator to parts of a victim's body."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒeɪˈʒɛn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gégène"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "fr:Torture"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "gégène"
      },
      "expansion": "French gégène",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French gégène.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "gégène (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 2-syllable words",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from French",
        "English terms derived from French",
        "English terms spelled with È",
        "English terms spelled with É",
        "English terms spelled with ◌̀",
        "English terms spelled with ◌́",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1977, Alistair Horne, A Savage War of Peace, New York: Review Books, published 2006, page 197",
          "text": "It was a view that would not necessarily be shared by Algerians subjected to the gégène or having had their bellies pumped full of water during the Battle of Algiers.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, Darius Rejali, Torture and Democracy, page 162",
          "text": "The politicians were helpless. Paras used the gégène no matter how much politicians condemned it.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Vincent Crapanzano, The Harkis, page 68",
          "text": "Refusing to answer questions about the political affiliations of various villagers, he was subjected to the gégène.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A form of electroshock torture, especially as used by the French during the Algerian War of 1954-1962, whereby electrodes are run from a field generator to parts of a victim's body."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "electroshock",
          "electroshock"
        ],
        [
          "torture",
          "torture"
        ],
        [
          "electrode",
          "electrode"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly historical) A form of electroshock torture, especially as used by the French during the Algerian War of 1954-1962, whereby electrodes are run from a field generator to parts of a victim's body."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʒeɪˈʒɛn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gégène"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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