front

The foremost side of something or the end that faces the direction it normally moves.

Pretty soon I struck into a sort of path[…]. It twisted and turned,[…]and opened out into a big clear space like a lawn. And, back of the lawn, was a big, old-fashioned house, with piazzas stretching in front of it, and all blazing with lights.

1913, Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter I, in Mr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y., London: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC:

The side of a building with the main entrance.

Becoming more aware of the progress that scientists have made on behavioral fronts can reduce the risk that other natural scientists will resort to mystical agential accounts when they exceed the limits of their own disciplinary training.

2012 January 13, Stephen Ledoux, “Behaviorism at 100”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 1, page 60:

Officially it's a dry-cleaning shop, but everyone knows it's a front for the mafia.

A person or institution acting as the public face of some other, covert group.

We need to take the clothes off the line. The news reported a front is coming in from the east, and we can expect heavy rain and maybe hail.

(meteorology) The interface or transition zone between two airmasses of different density, often resulting in precipitation. Since the temperature distribution is the most important regulator of atmospheric density, a front almost invariably separates airmasses of different temperature.

(military) An area where armies are engaged in conflict, especially the line of contact.

(military) The lateral space occupied by an element measured from the extremity of one flank to the extremity of the other flank.

(military) When a combat situation does not exist or is not assumed, the direction toward which the command is faced.

(historical) A major military subdivision of the Soviet Army.

He says he likes hip-hop, but I think it's just a front.

You don't need to put on a front. Just be yourself.

with smiling fronts encountering

c. 1608–1609 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedy of Coriolanus”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene vi]:

The inhabitants showed a bold front.

1849–1861, Thomas Babington Macaulay, chapter XIII, in The History of England from the Accession of James the Second, volume (please specify |volume=I to V), London: Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans, →OCLC:

(informal) An act, show, façade, persona: an intentional and false impression of oneself.

like any plain Miss Smith's, who wears a front

1856, Elizabeth Barrett Browning, “(please specify either |book=1 to 9 or the page)”, in Aurora Leigh, London: Chapman and Hall, […], published 1857, →OCLC:

(historical) That which covers the foremost part of the head: a front piece of false hair worn by women.

the very head and front of my offending

c. 1603–1604 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Othello, the Moore of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene i]:

summer's front

1609, William Shakespeare, “Sonnet 102”, in Shake-speares Sonnets. […], London: By G[eorge] Eld for T[homas] T[horpe] and are to be sold by William Aspley, →OCLC:

So the faulty bridge was moved to the front of the song, creating in the process one of the most striking opening moments in Beatles music.

2012, Kenneth Womack, Todd F. Davis, Reading the Beatles, page 43:

Bless'd with his father's front, his mother's tongue.

1728, [Alexander Pope], “(please specify the page)”, in The Dunciad. An Heroic Poem. […], Dublin, London: […] A. Dodd, →OCLC:

Grim-visaged war hath smoothed his wrinkled front.

c. 1593 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedy of Richard the Third: […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene i]:

His front yet threatens, and his frowns command.

c. 1700, Matthew Prior, Seeing the Duke of Ormond's Picture at Sir Godfrey Kneller's:

(obsolete) The forehead or brow, the part of the face above the eyes; sometimes, also, the whole face.

(slang, hotels, dated) The bellhop whose turn it is to answer a client's call, which is often the word "front" used as an exclamation.

I'm saying, man, them fronts? That car? Who is you, Chiron?

2016, 1:41:25, in Barry Jenkins, director, Moonlight, spoken by Kevin (André Holland):

(slang, in the plural) A grill (jewellery worn on front teeth).

en-noun

front (countable and uncountable, plural fronts)

bow

Tok Pisin: fran

→ Japanese: フロント (furonto)

→ Korean: 프런트 (peureonteu)

фронт

meteorology: interface between airmasses

ճակատ

military: lateral space occupied from one flank of a military unit to the other flank

ճակատ

military: direction toward which the command is faced

Fassade

From Middle English front, frunt, frount, from Old French front, frunt, from Latin frōns, frontem (“forehead”). Doublet of frons.


front

The front runner was thirty meters ahead of her nearest competitor.

The English word dress has a front vowel in most dialects.

(comparable, phonetics) Pronounced with the highest part of the body of the tongue toward the front of the mouth, near the hard palate (most often describing a vowel).

Contracts are available for every month in the front year but do not extend over a year.

1995, Ignacio Mas, Jesús Saá-Requejo, Using Financial Futures in Trading and Risk Management, World Bank Publications, page 11:

Contract months : March, June, September and December[.] Minimum price fluctuation : 0.005 Index Point (1/2 basis point) equivalent to USD 12.50 per tick for the front-year Eurodollar futures[…]

2000, The Handbook of World Stock, Derivative & Commodity Exchanges:

The contract that will expire next is called the front contract or front month contract. The other contracts are called the back contracts. In financial and industrial commodities, traders mostly trade only the front month contract.

2003, Larry Harris, Trading and Exchanges: Market Microstructure for Practitioners, OUP USA, →ISBN, page 54:

Buying the security for the earlier (or “front”) month, and owning (and financing) it for the period ending with the latter (or “back” month) settlement date.

2010 December 30, Frank J. Fabozzi, Anand K. Bhattacharya, William S. Berliner, Mortgage-Backed Securities: Products, Structuring, and Analytical Techniques, John Wiley & Sons, →ISBN, page 35:

To a speculator, a front month future is attractive. Refer to Figure 6-1 to see that both the open interest and the trading volume of the front-month contract exceeds that of all the other contracts.

2016 August 8, Steve Bell, Quantitative Finance For Dummies, John Wiley & Sons, →ISBN, page 113:

An alternative definition would estimate the slope using the front futures contract and the contract expiring 1 year after (these contracts are relatively liquid in the commodity markets).

2017 October 17, Emmanuel Jurczenko, Factor Investing: From Traditional to Alternative Risk Premia, Elsevier, →ISBN, page 359:

When the back contract has a higher PVBP than the front contract, fewer back contracts need to be bought or sold than front contracts are sold or bought. The PVBP-neutral roll ratio is simply the ratio of the front and back contracts[…]

2021 March 22, Alexander During, Fixed Income Trading and Risk Management: The Complete Guide, John Wiley & Sons, →ISBN, page 324:

This means that in absolute terms, the number of transactions that is triggered by external sources is highest for the front contract of corn.

2021 June 3, Mogens Steffensen, Risks: Feature Papers 2020, MDPI, →ISBN, page 109:

Going long the front futures contract and holding it a month in the example now produces a loss of $1 per barrel as the futures market converges to spot. And as long as the market is in a carry, this loss will happen continuously over[…]

2021 September 28, Todd E. Petzel, Modern Portfolio Management: Moving Beyond Modern Portfolio Theory, John Wiley & Sons, →ISBN, page 471:

Closest or nearest, of a set of futures contracts which expire at particular times, or of the times they expire; (typically, the front month or front year is the next calendar month or year after the current one).

en-adj

front (comparative further front, superlative furthest front)

further front (comparative)
furthest front (superlative)

etu-

phonetics: pronounced toward the front of the mouth


front

The great gate fronting to the north was about four feet high, and almost two feet wide, through which I could easily creep.

1726 October 28, [Jonathan Swift], Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World. […] [Gulliver’s Travels], volume I, London: […] Benj[amin] Motte, […], →OCLC, part I (A Voyage to Lilliput):

The door fronted on a narrow run, like a footbridge over a gully, that filled the gap between the house wall and the edge of the bank.

1939, Raymond Chandler, The Big Sleep, Penguin, published 2011, page 35:

They emerged atop the broad curving steps that fronted on the Street of the Sisters, near the foot of Visenya's Hill.

1999, George R.R. Martin, A Clash of Kings, Bantam, published 2011, page 312:

The palazzo has always fronted on a bus stop—but this putative man of the people has kindly put an end to that public service.

2010, Ingrid D Rowland, "The Siege of Rome", New York Review of Books, Blog, 26 March

(intransitive, dated) To face (on, to); to be pointed in a given direction.

To face (on, to); to be pointed in a given direction.

After saluting her, he led her to a couch that fronted us, where they both sat down, and the young Genoese helped her to a glass of wine, with some Naples biscuit on a salver.

1749, [John Cleland], “(Please specify the letter or volume)”, in Memoirs of a Woman of Pleasure [Fanny Hill], London: […] [Thomas Parker] for G. Fenton [i.e., Fenton and Ralph Griffiths] […], →OCLC:

[…]down they ran into the dining-room, which fronted the lane, in quest of this wonder; it was two ladies stopping in a low phaeton at the garden gate.

1813 January 27, [Jane Austen], Pride and Prejudice: […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), London: […] [George Sidney] for T[homas] Egerton, […], →OCLC:

She sat on a seat under the alders in the cricket ground, and fronted the evening.

1913, D[avid] H[erbert] Lawrence, Sons and Lovers, London: Duckworth & Co. […], →OCLC:

Know you not Gaueston hath store of golde,
Which may in Ireland purchase him such friends,
As he will front the mightiest of vs all,

1594, Christopher Marlow[e], The Troublesome Raigne and Lamentable Death of Edward the Second, King of England: […], London: […] [Eliot’s Court Press] for Henry Bell, […], published 1622, →OCLC, (please specify the page):

What well-appointed leader fronts us here?

c. 1596–1599 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Fourth, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, (please specify the act number in uppercase Roman numerals, and the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):

those that have willed to attaine to some greater excellence, have not beene content, at home, and at rest to expect the rigors of fortune[…]; but have rather gone to meet and front her before, and witting-earnestly cast themselves to the triall of the hardest difficulties.

1603, Michel de Montaigne, chapter 6, in John Florio, transl., The Essayes […], book II, London: […] Val[entine] Simmes for Edward Blount […], →OCLC:

But Dagley immediately fronted him, and Fag at his heels growled low […].

1872, George Eliot, Middlemarch, Part IV, chapter 39:

On returning home, he fronted his servant about this grisly discovery.

2001, Richard Flanagan, Gould's Book of Fish, Vintage, published 2016, page 217:

(transitive) To face up to, to meet head-on, to confront.

To face up to, to meet head-on, to confront.

Three tiers of balconies fronted with roped columns supporting arched openings looked down on the marble hall.

2001, Terry Goodkind, The Pillars of Creation, page 148:

(transitive) To adorn with, at the front; to put on the front.

To adorn with, at the front; to put on the front.

The velar plosives are often fronted through the influence of a following front vowel, and retracted through the influence of a following back vowel.

2005, Paul Skandera, Peter Burleigh, A Manual of English Phonetics and Phonology, page 48:

(phonetics, transitive, intransitive) To pronounce with the tongue in a front position.

To pronounce with the tongue in a front position.

[…] in the clause, only the adjective may be fronted; but if both a past participle and a verbal particle are present, either may be fronted. Topicalization, in which maximal projections are fronted to express pragmatics such as contrast, emphasis, ...

2001, Arthur J. Holmer, Jan-Olof Svantesson, Åke Viberg, Proceedings of the 18th Scandinavian Conference of Linguistics:

A problem facing any syntactic analysis of hyperbaton is that nonconstituent strings are fronted […] In cases where the adjective is fronted with the determiner, the determiner is not doubled […]

2010, George Melville Bolling, Bernard Bloch, Language:

(linguistics, transitive) To move (a word or clause) to the start of a sentence (or series of adjectives, etc).

Everybody knew Skopas fronted for the fight mob even though he was officially the arena manager.

2007, Harold Robbins, A Stone for Danny Fisher, page 183:

(intransitive, slang) To act as a front (for); to cover (for).

To act as a front (for); to cover (for).

Ray Winstone is fronting a campaign for the Football Association that aims to stop pushy parents shouting abuse at their children during the grassroots football season.

2009 September 1, Mark Sweney, The Guardian:

(transitive) To lead or be the spokesperson of (a campaign, organisation etc.).

Fronting can be understood as a representation of who controls the system, that is, the person to whom you are speaking. Emilia was typically the person fronting her system.

2018, Eric Yarbrough, Transgender Mental Health, page 160:

dissociative identity disorder
dissociative identity disorder

(transitive, intransitive, multiplicity) Of an alter in a person with multiplicity (especially in dissociative identity disorder): to be the currently actively presenting member of (a system), in control of the person's body.

I'm prepared to say that I fronted you the money for a business deal with me, and the investment paid off brilliantly.

2004, Danielle Steele, Ransom, page 104:

(transitive, colloquial) To provide money or financial assistance in advance to.

To provide money or financial assistance in advance to.

So when I tell people where I'm from and check their reactions, I know in my heart I'm just frontin’. Because the way and where I lived then pales when compared to the way and where many youths are living today.

1993 November 19, Bobby Hill, “Mad Real”, in Washington City Paper, archived from the original on 2013-02-05:

What's with these homies dissin' my girl? / Why do they gotta front?

1994, Rivers Cuomo (lyrics and music), “Buddy Holly”, performed by Weezer:

No matter how hard she fronted in the coming years, Carmiesha could never forget that she had given birth and had a child in this world. Even when she tried not to remember, she still couldn’t forget.

2006, Noire [pseudonym], Thug-A-Licious: An Urban Erotic Tale, New York, N.Y.: One World, Ballantine Books, →ISBN, page 101:

Boy don't try to front, / I-I know just-just what you are, are-are.

You know damned straight what this is about, or you ain't as smart as you been frontin'.

2008, Markus Naerheim, The City, page 531:

(intransitive, slang) To assume false or disingenuous appearances.

To assume false or disingenuous appearances.

You think that you can front when revelation comes? / You can't front on that

1992, “So What'cha Want”, performed by The Beastie Boys:

(transitive, slang) To deceive or attempt to deceive someone with false or disingenuous appearances (on).

to front court

(transitive or intransitive, slang, African-American Vernacular) To act cocky, disrespectful and aggressive; to confront (someone).

en-verb

front (third-person singular simple present fronts, present participle fronting, simple past and past participle fronted)

fronts (present singular third-person)
fronting (participle present)
fronted (participle past)
fronted (past)

johtaa

to lead or be the spokesperson of a group

maksaa ennakkoon

to provide money or financial assistance in advance

kopeilla

assume false or disingenuous appearances