"frippery" meaning in English

See frippery in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈfɹɪpəɹi/ Audio: en-us-frippery.ogg Forms: fripperies [plural]
Etymology: From French friperie, from Old French fripier (“to rub up and down, to wear into rags”). Compare fripper. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|friperie}} French friperie, {{der|en|fro|fripier||to rub up and down, to wear into rags}} Old French fripier (“to rub up and down, to wear into rags”) Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} frippery (countable and uncountable, plural fripperies)
  1. Ostentation, as in fancy clothing. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-frippery-en-noun-FQ13e7Z8
  2. Useless things; trifles. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (Useless things; trifles): дрънкулки (drǎnkulki) [feminine, plural] (Bulgarian), мишура (mišura) (Russian), безделушки (bezdeluški) (Russian)
    Sense id: en-frippery-en-noun-aSxkGY~N Disambiguation of 'Useless things; trifles': 0 96 1 1 1 1
  3. (obsolete) Cast-off clothes. Tags: countable, obsolete, uncountable
    Sense id: en-frippery-en-noun--Pqru-8m Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Russian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 18 5 54 8 4 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 20 9 42 11 8 11 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 8 13 47 10 10 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 10 11 54 9 9 8
  4. (obsolete) The trade or traffic in old clothes. Tags: countable, obsolete, uncountable
    Sense id: en-frippery-en-noun-Nx4Rc4p~
  5. (obsolete) The place where old clothes are sold. Tags: countable, obsolete, uncountable
    Sense id: en-frippery-en-noun-LaxnI1Vu
  6. Hence: secondhand finery; cheap and tawdry decoration; affected elegance. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (secondhand finery; cheap and tawdry decoration; affected elegance): oripeaux [masculine, plural] (French)
    Sense id: en-frippery-en-noun-zY6S-wXW Disambiguation of 'secondhand finery; cheap and tawdry decoration; affected elegance': 2 1 2 1 2 93

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for frippery meaning in English (5.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "friperie"
      },
      "expansion": "French friperie",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "fripier",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to rub up and down, to wear into rags"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French fripier (“to rub up and down, to wear into rags”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French friperie, from Old French fripier (“to rub up and down, to wear into rags”). Compare fripper.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fripperies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "frippery (countable and uncountable, plural fripperies)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1999 July 21, Jonathan Jones, “Grey and grimy alternative to frippery that bespeaks loyalty to welfare state Britain”, in The Guardian",
          "text": "Well, we were probably never going to mistake Gordon Brown for a rococo dandy. Out go Thomas Gainsborough and George Romney with all their 18th century frills and fripperies, like aristocrats deported on the tumbril.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2001 September 18, Audrey Gillan, “London Fashion Week opens”, in The Guardian",
          "text": "The frippery-filled world of fashion confounded its critics yesterday when it became sombre and serious in the wake of the terrorist attacks in the US.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023 May 8, Nesrine Malik, “The coronation pulled a screen across a desperate, failing nation – just as intended”, in The Guardian, →ISSN",
          "text": "And so frippery and force combine to make a political position – support for the monarchy – seem like the natural, sacred default.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ostentation, as in fancy clothing."
      ],
      "id": "en-frippery-en-noun-FQ13e7Z8",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ostentation",
          "ostentation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1892 April, Frederick Law Olmsted, Report by F.L.O., quoted in 2003, Erik Larson, The Devil in the White City: Murder, Magic, and Madness at the Fair that Changed America, New York, N.Y.: Crown Publishing Group, page 170",
          "text": "[Olmsted reiterated his insistence that in Chicago] simplicity and reserve will be practiced and petty effects and frippery avoided."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1900, C. J. Cutcliffe Hyne, The Lost Continent",
          "text": "At any rate you see me still unmarried. I have found no time to palter with the fripperies of women.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014 October 21, Oliver Brown, “Oscar Pistorius jailed for five years – sport afforded no protection against his tragic fallibilities”, in The Daily Telegraph (Sport)",
          "text": "[Oscar] Pistorius's punishment for killing her [Reeva Steenkamp] that night is but a frippery when set against the burden that her bereft parents, June and Barry, must carry.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Useless things; trifles."
      ],
      "id": "en-frippery-en-noun-aSxkGY~N",
      "links": [
        [
          "trifle",
          "trifle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 96 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "drǎnkulki",
          "sense": "Useless things; trifles",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "дрънкулки"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 96 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "mišura",
          "sense": "Useless things; trifles",
          "word": "мишура"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 96 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "bezdeluški",
          "sense": "Useless things; trifles",
          "word": "безделушки"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 5 54 8 4 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 9 42 11 8 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 13 47 10 10 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 11 54 9 9 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cast-off clothes."
      ],
      "id": "en-frippery-en-noun--Pqru-8m",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Cast-off clothes."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "The trade or traffic in old clothes."
      ],
      "id": "en-frippery-en-noun-Nx4Rc4p~",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) The trade or traffic in old clothes."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "The place where old clothes are sold."
      ],
      "id": "en-frippery-en-noun-LaxnI1Vu",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) The place where old clothes are sold."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1848, anonymous author, “Review of Wuthering Heights”, in Examiner",
          "text": "We detest the affectation and effeminate frippery which is but too frequent in the modern novel",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hence: secondhand finery; cheap and tawdry decoration; affected elegance."
      ],
      "id": "en-frippery-en-noun-zY6S-wXW",
      "links": [
        [
          "finery",
          "finery"
        ],
        [
          "cheap",
          "cheap"
        ],
        [
          "tawdry",
          "tawdry"
        ],
        [
          "affected",
          "affected"
        ],
        [
          "elegance",
          "elegance"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 1 2 1 2 93",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "secondhand finery; cheap and tawdry decoration; affected elegance",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "oripeaux"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɹɪpəɹi/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-frippery.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/En-us-frippery.ogg/En-us-frippery.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/En-us-frippery.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "frippery"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "friperie"
      },
      "expansion": "French friperie",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "fripier",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to rub up and down, to wear into rags"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French fripier (“to rub up and down, to wear into rags”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French friperie, from Old French fripier (“to rub up and down, to wear into rags”). Compare fripper.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fripperies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "frippery (countable and uncountable, plural fripperies)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1999 July 21, Jonathan Jones, “Grey and grimy alternative to frippery that bespeaks loyalty to welfare state Britain”, in The Guardian",
          "text": "Well, we were probably never going to mistake Gordon Brown for a rococo dandy. Out go Thomas Gainsborough and George Romney with all their 18th century frills and fripperies, like aristocrats deported on the tumbril.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2001 September 18, Audrey Gillan, “London Fashion Week opens”, in The Guardian",
          "text": "The frippery-filled world of fashion confounded its critics yesterday when it became sombre and serious in the wake of the terrorist attacks in the US.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023 May 8, Nesrine Malik, “The coronation pulled a screen across a desperate, failing nation – just as intended”, in The Guardian, →ISSN",
          "text": "And so frippery and force combine to make a political position – support for the monarchy – seem like the natural, sacred default.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ostentation, as in fancy clothing."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Ostentation",
          "ostentation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1892 April, Frederick Law Olmsted, Report by F.L.O., quoted in 2003, Erik Larson, The Devil in the White City: Murder, Magic, and Madness at the Fair that Changed America, New York, N.Y.: Crown Publishing Group, page 170",
          "text": "[Olmsted reiterated his insistence that in Chicago] simplicity and reserve will be practiced and petty effects and frippery avoided."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1900, C. J. Cutcliffe Hyne, The Lost Continent",
          "text": "At any rate you see me still unmarried. I have found no time to palter with the fripperies of women.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014 October 21, Oliver Brown, “Oscar Pistorius jailed for five years – sport afforded no protection against his tragic fallibilities”, in The Daily Telegraph (Sport)",
          "text": "[Oscar] Pistorius's punishment for killing her [Reeva Steenkamp] that night is but a frippery when set against the burden that her bereft parents, June and Barry, must carry.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Useless things; trifles."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trifle",
          "trifle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cast-off clothes."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Cast-off clothes."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The trade or traffic in old clothes."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) The trade or traffic in old clothes."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The place where old clothes are sold."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) The place where old clothes are sold."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1848, anonymous author, “Review of Wuthering Heights”, in Examiner",
          "text": "We detest the affectation and effeminate frippery which is but too frequent in the modern novel",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hence: secondhand finery; cheap and tawdry decoration; affected elegance."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "finery",
          "finery"
        ],
        [
          "cheap",
          "cheap"
        ],
        [
          "tawdry",
          "tawdry"
        ],
        [
          "affected",
          "affected"
        ],
        [
          "elegance",
          "elegance"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɹɪpəɹi/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-frippery.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/En-us-frippery.ogg/En-us-frippery.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/En-us-frippery.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "drǎnkulki",
      "sense": "Useless things; trifles",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "дрънкулки"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "mišura",
      "sense": "Useless things; trifles",
      "word": "мишура"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "bezdeluški",
      "sense": "Useless things; trifles",
      "word": "безделушки"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "secondhand finery; cheap and tawdry decoration; affected elegance",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "oripeaux"
    }
  ],
  "word": "frippery"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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