"frameshift" meaning in English

See frameshift in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: frameshifts [plural]
Etymology: frame + shift Etymology templates: {{compound|en|frame|shift}} frame + shift Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} frameshift (countable and uncountable, plural frameshifts)
  1. A frameshift mutation. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-frameshift-en-noun-UC4qzlSz Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 82 18

Verb

Forms: frameshifts [present, singular, third-person], frameshifting [participle, present], frameshifted [participle, past], frameshifted [past]
Etymology: frame + shift Etymology templates: {{compound|en|frame|shift}} frame + shift Head templates: {{en-verb}} frameshift (third-person singular simple present frameshifts, present participle frameshifting, simple past and past participle frameshifted)
  1. To use a starting point for translating a series of nucleotides that is off by an amount not divisible by three, resulting in an entirely distinct set of codons.
    Sense id: en-frameshift-en-verb-ojJREB2c

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for frameshift meaning in English (2.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frame",
        "3": "shift"
      },
      "expansion": "frame + shift",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "frame + shift",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "frameshifts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "frameshift (countable and uncountable, plural frameshifts)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A frameshift mutation."
      ],
      "id": "en-frameshift-en-noun-UC4qzlSz",
      "links": [
        [
          "frameshift mutation",
          "frameshift mutation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "frameshift"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frame",
        "3": "shift"
      },
      "expansion": "frame + shift",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "frame + shift",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "frameshifts",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frameshifting",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frameshifted",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frameshifted",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "frameshift (third-person singular simple present frameshifts, present participle frameshifting, simple past and past participle frameshifted)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2003, Jacques Lapointe, Lea Brakier-Gigras, Translation Mechanisms, page 354",
          "text": "Commonly, there are stimulatory signals in mRNA distinct from the shift site that greatly increase the level of frameshifting at the shift site.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2004, DNA and Cell Biology - Volume 23, page 702",
          "text": "Considering these costs, it seems likely that mechanisms may exist to stop frameshifted translation as soon as possible, depending on the frequency of occurrence.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2006, De-Shuang Huang, George William Irwin, Computational Intelligence and Bioinformatics",
          "text": "Ribosomal frameshifting at a particular site can yield two protein products from one coding sequence or one protein product from two overlapping open reading frames.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To use a starting point for translating a series of nucleotides that is off by an amount not divisible by three, resulting in an entirely distinct set of codons."
      ],
      "id": "en-frameshift-en-verb-ojJREB2c",
      "links": [
        [
          "nucleotide",
          "nucleotide"
        ],
        [
          "divisible",
          "divisible"
        ],
        [
          "codon",
          "codon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "frameshift"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English compound terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frame",
        "3": "shift"
      },
      "expansion": "frame + shift",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "frame + shift",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "frameshifts",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "frameshift (countable and uncountable, plural frameshifts)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A frameshift mutation."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frameshift mutation",
          "frameshift mutation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "frameshift"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English compound terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frame",
        "3": "shift"
      },
      "expansion": "frame + shift",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "frame + shift",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "frameshifts",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frameshifting",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frameshifted",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frameshifted",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "frameshift (third-person singular simple present frameshifts, present participle frameshifting, simple past and past participle frameshifted)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2003, Jacques Lapointe, Lea Brakier-Gigras, Translation Mechanisms, page 354",
          "text": "Commonly, there are stimulatory signals in mRNA distinct from the shift site that greatly increase the level of frameshifting at the shift site.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2004, DNA and Cell Biology - Volume 23, page 702",
          "text": "Considering these costs, it seems likely that mechanisms may exist to stop frameshifted translation as soon as possible, depending on the frequency of occurrence.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2006, De-Shuang Huang, George William Irwin, Computational Intelligence and Bioinformatics",
          "text": "Ribosomal frameshifting at a particular site can yield two protein products from one coding sequence or one protein product from two overlapping open reading frames.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To use a starting point for translating a series of nucleotides that is off by an amount not divisible by three, resulting in an entirely distinct set of codons."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nucleotide",
          "nucleotide"
        ],
        [
          "divisible",
          "divisible"
        ],
        [
          "codon",
          "codon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "frameshift"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.