"forwound" meaning in English

See forwound in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: forwounds [present, singular, third-person], forwounding [participle, present], forwounded [participle, past], forwounded [past]
Etymology: From Middle English forwounden, forwunden, from Old English forwundian (“to wound”), from Proto-West Germanic *frawundōn (“to wound, injure”), equivalent to for- + wound. Cognate with Dutch verwonden (“to injure, hurt, wound, gore”), German Low German verwunden, verwunnen (“to forwound”), German verwunden (“to wound, injure”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|forwounden}} Middle English forwounden, {{inh|en|ang|forwundian||to wound}} Old English forwundian (“to wound”), {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*frawundōn|t=to wound, injure}} Proto-West Germanic *frawundōn (“to wound, injure”), {{pre|en|for|wound}} for- + wound, {{cog|nl|verwonden|t=to injure, hurt, wound, gore}} Dutch verwonden (“to injure, hurt, wound, gore”), {{cog|nds-de|verwunden}} German Low German verwunden, {{cog|de|verwunden|t=to wound, injure}} German verwunden (“to wound, injure”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} forwound (third-person singular simple present forwounds, present participle forwounding, simple past and past participle forwounded)
  1. (transitive, obsolete) To wound or injure severely. Tags: obsolete, transitive
    Sense id: en-forwound-en-verb-fmsZwZ9v Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with for-

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for forwound meaning in English (2.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "forwounden"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English forwounden",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "forwundian",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to wound"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English forwundian (“to wound”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*frawundōn",
        "t": "to wound, injure"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *frawundōn (“to wound, injure”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "for",
        "3": "wound"
      },
      "expansion": "for- + wound",
      "name": "pre"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verwonden",
        "t": "to injure, hurt, wound, gore"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch verwonden (“to injure, hurt, wound, gore”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "verwunden"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German verwunden",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "verwunden",
        "t": "to wound, injure"
      },
      "expansion": "German verwunden (“to wound, injure”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English forwounden, forwunden, from Old English forwundian (“to wound”), from Proto-West Germanic *frawundōn (“to wound, injure”), equivalent to for- + wound. Cognate with Dutch verwonden (“to injure, hurt, wound, gore”), German Low German verwunden, verwunnen (“to forwound”), German verwunden (“to wound, injure”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "forwounds",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forwounding",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forwounded",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forwounded",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "forwound (third-person singular simple present forwounds, present participle forwounding, simple past and past participle forwounded)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with for-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1894, Sir Mungo William MacCallum, Tennyson's Idylls of the King and Arthurian story from the XVIth century",
          "text": "And Arthur was forwounded with a broad spear of slaughter; fifteen cruel wounds had he, in the least one might thrust two gloves.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To wound or injure severely."
      ],
      "id": "en-forwound-en-verb-fmsZwZ9v",
      "links": [
        [
          "wound",
          "wound"
        ],
        [
          "injure",
          "injure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) To wound or injure severely."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "forwound"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "forwounden"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English forwounden",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "forwundian",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to wound"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English forwundian (“to wound”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*frawundōn",
        "t": "to wound, injure"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *frawundōn (“to wound, injure”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "for",
        "3": "wound"
      },
      "expansion": "for- + wound",
      "name": "pre"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verwonden",
        "t": "to injure, hurt, wound, gore"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch verwonden (“to injure, hurt, wound, gore”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "verwunden"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German verwunden",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "verwunden",
        "t": "to wound, injure"
      },
      "expansion": "German verwunden (“to wound, injure”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English forwounden, forwunden, from Old English forwundian (“to wound”), from Proto-West Germanic *frawundōn (“to wound, injure”), equivalent to for- + wound. Cognate with Dutch verwonden (“to injure, hurt, wound, gore”), German Low German verwunden, verwunnen (“to forwound”), German verwunden (“to wound, injure”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "forwounds",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forwounding",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forwounded",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forwounded",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
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  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "forwound (third-person singular simple present forwounds, present participle forwounding, simple past and past participle forwounded)",
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English terms derived from Middle English",
        "English terms derived from Old English",
        "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "English terms inherited from Middle English",
        "English terms inherited from Old English",
        "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "English terms prefixed with for-",
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "English verbs",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1894, Sir Mungo William MacCallum, Tennyson's Idylls of the King and Arthurian story from the XVIth century",
          "text": "And Arthur was forwounded with a broad spear of slaughter; fifteen cruel wounds had he, in the least one might thrust two gloves.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To wound or injure severely."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wound",
          "wound"
        ],
        [
          "injure",
          "injure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) To wound or injure severely."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "forwound"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.