"forstop" meaning in English

See forstop in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /fə(ɹ)ˈstɒp/ Forms: forstops [present, singular, third-person], forstopping [participle, present], forstopped [participle, past], forstopped [past], forstopt [archaic, participle, past], forstopt [archaic, past]
Etymology: From Middle English forstoppen, from Old English forstoppian (“to stop up, close”), equivalent to for- + stop. Cognate with Dutch verstoppen (“to clog, obstruct, conceal”), German verstopfen (“to block, clog, plug, stop up”), Swedish förstoppa (“to constipate”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|forstoppen}} Middle English forstoppen, {{inh|en|ang|forstoppian||to stop up, close}} Old English forstoppian (“to stop up, close”), {{prefix|en|for|stop}} for- + stop, {{cog|nl|verstoppen||to clog, obstruct, conceal}} Dutch verstoppen (“to clog, obstruct, conceal”), {{cog|de|verstopfen||to block, clog, plug, stop up}} German verstopfen (“to block, clog, plug, stop up”), {{cog|sv|förstoppa||to constipate}} Swedish förstoppa (“to constipate”) Head templates: {{en-verb|++|past2=forstopt|past2_qual=archaic}} forstop (third-person singular simple present forstops, present participle forstopping, simple past and past participle forstopped or (archaic) forstopt)
  1. (transitive, obsolete) To stop up; block; clog; obstruct; (one's breath) to stifle; (a watercourse) to dam up. Tags: obsolete, transitive
    Sense id: en-forstop-en-verb-DH3WP1eP Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with for-

Download JSON data for forstop meaning in English (2.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "forstoppen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English forstoppen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "forstoppian",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to stop up, close"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English forstoppian (“to stop up, close”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "for",
        "3": "stop"
      },
      "expansion": "for- + stop",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verstoppen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to clog, obstruct, conceal"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch verstoppen (“to clog, obstruct, conceal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "verstopfen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to block, clog, plug, stop up"
      },
      "expansion": "German verstopfen (“to block, clog, plug, stop up”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "förstoppa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to constipate"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish förstoppa (“to constipate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English forstoppen, from Old English forstoppian (“to stop up, close”), equivalent to for- + stop. Cognate with Dutch verstoppen (“to clog, obstruct, conceal”), German verstopfen (“to block, clog, plug, stop up”), Swedish förstoppa (“to constipate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "forstops",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forstopping",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forstopped",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forstopped",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forstopt",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forstopt",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "++",
        "past2": "forstopt",
        "past2_qual": "archaic"
      },
      "expansion": "forstop (third-person singular simple present forstops, present participle forstopping, simple past and past participle forstopped or (archaic) forstopt)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with for-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To stop up; block; clog; obstruct; (one's breath) to stifle; (a watercourse) to dam up."
      ],
      "id": "en-forstop-en-verb-DH3WP1eP",
      "links": [
        [
          "stop up",
          "stop up"
        ],
        [
          "block",
          "block"
        ],
        [
          "clog",
          "clog"
        ],
        [
          "obstruct",
          "obstruct"
        ],
        [
          "stifle",
          "stifle"
        ],
        [
          "dam",
          "dam"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) To stop up; block; clog; obstruct; (one's breath) to stifle; (a watercourse) to dam up."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fə(ɹ)ˈstɒp/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "forstop"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "forstoppen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English forstoppen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "forstoppian",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to stop up, close"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English forstoppian (“to stop up, close”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "for",
        "3": "stop"
      },
      "expansion": "for- + stop",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verstoppen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to clog, obstruct, conceal"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch verstoppen (“to clog, obstruct, conceal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "verstopfen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to block, clog, plug, stop up"
      },
      "expansion": "German verstopfen (“to block, clog, plug, stop up”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "förstoppa",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to constipate"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish förstoppa (“to constipate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English forstoppen, from Old English forstoppian (“to stop up, close”), equivalent to for- + stop. Cognate with Dutch verstoppen (“to clog, obstruct, conceal”), German verstopfen (“to block, clog, plug, stop up”), Swedish förstoppa (“to constipate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "forstops",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forstopping",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forstopped",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forstopped",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forstopt",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forstopt",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "++",
        "past2": "forstopt",
        "past2_qual": "archaic"
      },
      "expansion": "forstop (third-person singular simple present forstops, present participle forstopping, simple past and past participle forstopped or (archaic) forstopt)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 2-syllable words",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English terms derived from Middle English",
        "English terms derived from Old English",
        "English terms inherited from Middle English",
        "English terms inherited from Old English",
        "English terms prefixed with for-",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "English verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To stop up; block; clog; obstruct; (one's breath) to stifle; (a watercourse) to dam up."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stop up",
          "stop up"
        ],
        [
          "block",
          "block"
        ],
        [
          "clog",
          "clog"
        ],
        [
          "obstruct",
          "obstruct"
        ],
        [
          "stifle",
          "stifle"
        ],
        [
          "dam",
          "dam"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) To stop up; block; clog; obstruct; (one's breath) to stifle; (a watercourse) to dam up."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fə(ɹ)ˈstɒp/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "forstop"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.