"forewit" meaning in English

See forewit in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: forewits [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English forwit, from Old English *forewit, *forewitt (attested in derivative forewitiġ, forewittiġ (“foreknowing”)), equivalent to fore- + wit (“knowledge, understanding”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|forwit}} Middle English forwit, {{inh|en|ang|*forewit}} Old English *forewit, {{m|ang|*forewitt}} *forewitt, {{m|ang|forewitiġ}} forewitiġ, {{m|ang|forewittiġ|t=foreknowing}} forewittiġ (“foreknowing”), {{prefix|en|fore|wit|t2=knowledge, understanding}} fore- + wit (“knowledge, understanding”) Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} forewit (countable and uncountable, plural forewits)
  1. Timely knowledge; precaution; foresight. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-forewit-en-noun-Q8Yg51U8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: fore-wit
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: forewits [plural]
Etymology: From fore- (“prominent, out in front”) + wit (“a clever man”). Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|fore|wit|t1=prominent, out in front|t2=a clever man}} fore- (“prominent, out in front”) + wit (“a clever man”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} forewit (plural forewits)
  1. One who puts himself forward as a leader in matters of taste or criticism.
    Sense id: en-forewit-en-noun-x7mQ5Miq
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: fore-wit
Etymology number: 3

Verb

Forms: forewot [present, singular, third-person], forewitting [participle, present], forewist [participle, past], forewist [past]
Etymology: From Middle English forwiten, from Old English fōrewitan (“to foreknow”), equivalent to fore- + wit (“to know”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|forwiten}} Middle English forwiten, {{inh|en|ang|fōrewitan|t=to foreknow}} Old English fōrewitan (“to foreknow”), {{prefix|en|fore|wit|t2=to know}} fore- + wit (“to know”) Head templates: {{en-verb|forewot|forewitting|forewist}} forewit (third-person singular simple present forewot, present participle forewitting, simple past and past participle forewist)
  1. (transitive, obsolete) To foreknow. Tags: obsolete, transitive
    Sense id: en-forewit-en-verb-7M3BcYJY Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with fore- Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 7 29 63 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with fore-: 25 29 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: fore-wit
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for forewit meaning in English (4.0kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "afterwit"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "forwit"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English forwit",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "*forewit"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *forewit",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "*forewitt"
      },
      "expansion": "*forewitt",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "forewitiġ"
      },
      "expansion": "forewitiġ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "forewittiġ",
        "t": "foreknowing"
      },
      "expansion": "forewittiġ (“foreknowing”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fore",
        "3": "wit",
        "t2": "knowledge, understanding"
      },
      "expansion": "fore- + wit (“knowledge, understanding”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English forwit, from Old English *forewit, *forewitt (attested in derivative forewitiġ, forewittiġ (“foreknowing”)), equivalent to fore- + wit (“knowledge, understanding”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "forewits",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "forewit (countable and uncountable, plural forewits)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "One good forewit is worth two afterwits."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Timely knowledge; precaution; foresight."
      ],
      "id": "en-forewit-en-noun-Q8Yg51U8",
      "links": [
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ],
        [
          "precaution",
          "precaution"
        ],
        [
          "foresight",
          "foresight"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "fore-wit"
    }
  ],
  "word": "forewit"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "forwiten"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English forwiten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "fōrewitan",
        "t": "to foreknow"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English fōrewitan (“to foreknow”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fore",
        "3": "wit",
        "t2": "to know"
      },
      "expansion": "fore- + wit (“to know”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English forwiten, from Old English fōrewitan (“to foreknow”), equivalent to fore- + wit (“to know”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "forewot",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forewitting",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forewist",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forewist",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "forewot",
        "2": "forewitting",
        "3": "forewist"
      },
      "expansion": "forewit (third-person singular simple present forewot, present participle forewitting, simple past and past participle forewist)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 29 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 29 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with fore-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To foreknow."
      ],
      "id": "en-forewit-en-verb-7M3BcYJY",
      "links": [
        [
          "foreknow",
          "foreknow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) To foreknow."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "fore-wit"
    }
  ],
  "word": "forewit"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fore",
        "3": "wit",
        "t1": "prominent, out in front",
        "t2": "a clever man"
      },
      "expansion": "fore- (“prominent, out in front”) + wit (“a clever man”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From fore- (“prominent, out in front”) + wit (“a clever man”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "forewits",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "forewit (plural forewits)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "One who puts himself forward as a leader in matters of taste or criticism."
      ],
      "id": "en-forewit-en-noun-x7mQ5Miq",
      "links": [
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ],
        [
          "taste",
          "taste"
        ],
        [
          "criticism",
          "criticism"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "fore-wit"
    }
  ],
  "word": "forewit"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "afterwit"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms prefixed with fore-",
    "English uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "forwit"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English forwit",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "*forewit"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *forewit",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "*forewitt"
      },
      "expansion": "*forewitt",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "forewitiġ"
      },
      "expansion": "forewitiġ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "forewittiġ",
        "t": "foreknowing"
      },
      "expansion": "forewittiġ (“foreknowing”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fore",
        "3": "wit",
        "t2": "knowledge, understanding"
      },
      "expansion": "fore- + wit (“knowledge, understanding”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English forwit, from Old English *forewit, *forewitt (attested in derivative forewitiġ, forewittiġ (“foreknowing”)), equivalent to fore- + wit (“knowledge, understanding”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "forewits",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "forewit (countable and uncountable, plural forewits)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "One good forewit is worth two afterwits."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Timely knowledge; precaution; foresight."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ],
        [
          "precaution",
          "precaution"
        ],
        [
          "foresight",
          "foresight"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "fore-wit"
    }
  ],
  "word": "forewit"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms prefixed with fore-",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "forwiten"
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      "expansion": "Middle English forwiten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "fōrewitan",
        "t": "to foreknow"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English fōrewitan (“to foreknow”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fore",
        "3": "wit",
        "t2": "to know"
      },
      "expansion": "fore- + wit (“to know”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English forwiten, from Old English fōrewitan (“to foreknow”), equivalent to fore- + wit (“to know”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "forewot",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forewitting",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forewist",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forewist",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "forewot",
        "2": "forewitting",
        "3": "forewist"
      },
      "expansion": "forewit (third-person singular simple present forewot, present participle forewitting, simple past and past participle forewist)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To foreknow."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foreknow",
          "foreknow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) To foreknow."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "fore-wit"
    }
  ],
  "word": "forewit"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms prefixed with fore-"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fore",
        "3": "wit",
        "t1": "prominent, out in front",
        "t2": "a clever man"
      },
      "expansion": "fore- (“prominent, out in front”) + wit (“a clever man”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From fore- (“prominent, out in front”) + wit (“a clever man”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "forewits",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "forewit (plural forewits)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "One who puts himself forward as a leader in matters of taste or criticism."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ],
        [
          "taste",
          "taste"
        ],
        [
          "criticism",
          "criticism"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "fore-wit"
    }
  ],
  "word": "forewit"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.