See ferruginous in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ferruginous duck"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ferruginous hawk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nonferruginous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rufoferruginous"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "ferrūgineus"
},
"expansion": "Latin ferrūgineus",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin ferrūgineus, from ferrūgo (“rust”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more ferruginous",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most ferruginous",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ferruginous (comparative more ferruginous, superlative most ferruginous)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Iron",
"orig": "en:Iron",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Reds",
"orig": "en:Reds",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of ferrous, of or related to iron."
],
"id": "en-ferruginous-en-adj-oHwz5JBx",
"links": [
[
"ferrous",
"ferrous#English"
],
[
"related",
"related#English"
],
[
"iron",
"iron#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "ferrous"
},
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "of or related to iron"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Reds",
"orig": "en:Reds",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
46,
57
]
],
"ref": "1846, Charles Darwin, Geological Observations on South America:",
"text": "A few miles north of Coquimbo, I met with the ferruginous, balaniferous mass (E) with many silicified bones; I was informed that these silicified bones occur also at Tonguay, south of Coquimbo […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of rusty, of or related to rust, rust-colored."
],
"id": "en-ferruginous-en-adj-UdSQ3V2m",
"links": [
[
"rusty",
"rusty#English"
],
[
"related",
"related#English"
],
[
"rust",
"rust#English"
],
[
"rust",
"rust#English"
],
[
"colored",
"colored#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "rusty"
},
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "of or related to rust"
},
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "rust-colored"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fəˈɹuːd͡ʒɪnəs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fəˈɹuːd͡ʒənəs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ferruginous.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ferruginous.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ferruginous.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ferruginous.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ferruginous.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fəˈɹud͡ʒənəs/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fəˈɹʉːd͡ʒənəs/",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"New-Zealand"
]
}
],
"word": "ferruginous"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Iron",
"en:Reds"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ferruginous duck"
},
{
"word": "ferruginous hawk"
},
{
"word": "nonferruginous"
},
{
"word": "rufoferruginous"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "ferrūgineus"
},
"expansion": "Latin ferrūgineus",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin ferrūgineus, from ferrūgo (“rust”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more ferruginous",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most ferruginous",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ferruginous (comparative more ferruginous, superlative most ferruginous)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Synonym of ferrous, of or related to iron."
],
"links": [
[
"ferrous",
"ferrous#English"
],
[
"related",
"related#English"
],
[
"iron",
"iron#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "ferrous"
},
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "of or related to iron"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
46,
57
]
],
"ref": "1846, Charles Darwin, Geological Observations on South America:",
"text": "A few miles north of Coquimbo, I met with the ferruginous, balaniferous mass (E) with many silicified bones; I was informed that these silicified bones occur also at Tonguay, south of Coquimbo […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of rusty, of or related to rust, rust-colored."
],
"links": [
[
"rusty",
"rusty#English"
],
[
"related",
"related#English"
],
[
"rust",
"rust#English"
],
[
"rust",
"rust#English"
],
[
"colored",
"colored#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "rusty"
},
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "of or related to rust"
},
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "rust-colored"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fəˈɹuːd͡ʒɪnəs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fəˈɹuːd͡ʒənəs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ferruginous.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ferruginous.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ferruginous.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ferruginous.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ferruginous.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fəˈɹud͡ʒənəs/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fəˈɹʉːd͡ʒənəs/",
"tags": [
"Australia",
"New-Zealand"
]
}
],
"word": "ferruginous"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ferruginous meaning in English (2.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.