See farl in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Contraction of fardel, probably with some influence from the Irish fearann meaning a fourth, especially of land or oatcakes. In this specific sense, fearann itself may be a possible cognate from a Norse or Old English root.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "farls",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "farl (plural farls)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "soda bread"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "potato bread"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 19 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 19 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 20 29",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A quarter of a thin oatmeal or flour cake."
],
"id": "en-farl-en-noun-w8H6GghC",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A quarter of a thin oatmeal or flour cake."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Any such cake or bread, now especially an Irish speciality such as a soda farl or potato farl."
],
"id": "en-farl-en-noun-emZnZlmX",
"links": [
[
"soda farl",
"soda farl"
],
[
"potato farl",
"potato farl"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɑːl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-farl.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-farl.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-farl.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-farl.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-farl.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːl"
}
],
"word": "farl"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "farls",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "farling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "farled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "farled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"expansion": "farl (third-person singular simple present farls, present participle farling, simple past and past participle farled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "furl"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1647, John Fletcher, Philip Massinger, The Sea Voyage, Act 1, Scene 1, First Beaumont and Fletcher folio, 1854, Alexander Dyce (editor), The Works of Beaumont and Fletcher: The Text Formed from a New Collation of the Early Editions, Volume 2, page 416,\nDown with the mainmast ! lay her at hull ! Farl up all her linens, and let her ride it out !",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete form of furl."
],
"id": "en-farl-en-verb-V1NWE2L~",
"links": [
[
"furl",
"furl#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɑːl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-farl.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-farl.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-farl.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːl"
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],
"word": "farl"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
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"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːl",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːl/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Contraction of fardel, probably with some influence from the Irish fearann meaning a fourth, especially of land or oatcakes. In this specific sense, fearann itself may be a possible cognate from a Norse or Old English root.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "farls",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "farl (plural farls)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "soda bread"
},
{
"word": "potato bread"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A quarter of a thin oatmeal or flour cake."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A quarter of a thin oatmeal or flour cake."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Any such cake or bread, now especially an Irish speciality such as a soda farl or potato farl."
],
"links": [
[
"soda farl",
"soda farl"
],
[
"potato farl",
"potato farl"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɑːl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-farl.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-farl.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-farl.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːl"
}
],
"word": "farl"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English verbs",
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"Rhymes:English/ɑːl/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "farls",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "farling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "farled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "farled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "farl (third-person singular simple present farls, present participle farling, simple past and past participle farled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "furl"
}
],
"categories": [
"English obsolete forms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1647, John Fletcher, Philip Massinger, The Sea Voyage, Act 1, Scene 1, First Beaumont and Fletcher folio, 1854, Alexander Dyce (editor), The Works of Beaumont and Fletcher: The Text Formed from a New Collation of the Early Editions, Volume 2, page 416,\nDown with the mainmast ! lay her at hull ! Farl up all her linens, and let her ride it out !",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete form of furl."
],
"links": [
[
"furl",
"furl#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɑːl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-farl.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/79/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-farl.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-farl.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːl"
}
],
"word": "farl"
}
Download raw JSONL data for farl meaning in English (3.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.