See fack in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂ǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "*fak"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *fak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "fæc",
"t": "space of time, while, division, interval; period of five years, lustrum"
},
"expansion": "Old English fæc (“space of time, while, division, interval; period of five years, lustrum”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*fak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*faką",
"t": "division, department, space"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *faką (“division, department, space”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂ǵ-",
"4": "*peh₂ǵ-, *paǵ-",
"5": "to fasten, fix"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ-, *paǵ- (“to fasten, fix”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "fek"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian fek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "vak",
"t": "section, compartment"
},
"expansion": "Dutch vak (“section, compartment”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Fach",
"t": "compartment"
},
"expansion": "German Fach (“compartment”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "fack",
"t": "compartment, box, department"
},
"expansion": "Swedish fack (“compartment, box, department”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pangō",
"t": "fasten, fix"
},
"expansion": "Latin pangō (“fasten, fix”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Fach"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Fach",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English *fak, fec, fæc (“space, compartment”), from Old English fæc (“space of time, while, division, interval; period of five years, lustrum”), from Proto-West Germanic *fak, from Proto-Germanic *faką (“division, department, space”), from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ-, *paǵ- (“to fasten, fix”). Cognate with West Frisian fek, Dutch vak (“section, compartment”), German Fach (“compartment”), Swedish fack (“compartment, box, department”), Latin pangō (“fasten, fix”). Doublet of Fach.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "facks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fec",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fack (plural facks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One of the four stomachs of a ruminating animal; rumen; paunch."
],
"id": "en-fack-en-noun-vJngREus",
"links": [
[
"stomach",
"stomach"
],
[
"rumen",
"rumen"
],
[
"paunch",
"paunch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK dialectal) One of the four stomachs of a ruminating animal; rumen; paunch."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-æk"
}
],
"word": "fack"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"forms": [
{
"form": "facks",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "facking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "facked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "facked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fack (third-person singular simple present facks, present participle facking, simple past and past participle facked)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "fuck"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cockney English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English pronunciation spellings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 29 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 14 33 4 15 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 14 37 2 17 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fack off"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pronunciation spelling of fuck."
],
"id": "en-fack-en-verb-CLJflZSr",
"links": [
[
"Pronunciation spelling",
"pronunciation spelling"
],
[
"fuck",
"fuck#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, Cockney, vulgar) Pronunciation spelling of fuck."
],
"tags": [
"Cockney",
"UK",
"alt-of",
"pronunciation-spelling",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-æk"
}
],
"word": "fack"
}
{
"etymology_number": "3",
"forms": [
{
"form": "facks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fack (plural facks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
27
]
],
"ref": "1778, John Wynn Baker, The Reclaiming and Cultivation of a Bog in the County of Kildare, Dublin: S. Powell, page 8:",
"text": "Preparation, burning, facks and mattocks.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
51,
55
]
],
"ref": "1850, Thomas Keightley, The Fairy Mythology, London: H.G. Bohn, page 375:",
"text": "Tom, in his hurry, had nivir minded the bringin' a fack wid him, so he thought to run home and fetch one, an' that he might know the place agin, he tuk aff one o' his red garthers, and tied it round the bolyawn.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
59,
63
]
],
"ref": "1940, Edwin Sarsfield, The Black Fox Walks, Little and Brown, page 173:",
"text": "[B]een diggin' into the granite haart of my counthry wud a fack or spade, and a pickaxe, or maybe a plow or a scuffle whin a neighbour'd lind thim, and my loved counthry gev me back - what you're lookin' at this minit.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A long-handed spade, especially used for turf."
],
"id": "en-fack-en-noun-rTDIhctz",
"links": [
[
"spade",
"spade"
],
[
"turf",
"turf"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ireland) A long-handed spade, especially used for turf."
],
"tags": [
"Ireland"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-æk"
}
],
"word": "fack"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peh₂ǵ-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æk",
"Rhymes:English/æk/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂ǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "*fak"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *fak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "fæc",
"t": "space of time, while, division, interval; period of five years, lustrum"
},
"expansion": "Old English fæc (“space of time, while, division, interval; period of five years, lustrum”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*fak"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fak",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*faką",
"t": "division, department, space"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *faką (“division, department, space”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peh₂ǵ-",
"4": "*peh₂ǵ-, *paǵ-",
"5": "to fasten, fix"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ-, *paǵ- (“to fasten, fix”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "fek"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian fek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "vak",
"t": "section, compartment"
},
"expansion": "Dutch vak (“section, compartment”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Fach",
"t": "compartment"
},
"expansion": "German Fach (“compartment”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "fack",
"t": "compartment, box, department"
},
"expansion": "Swedish fack (“compartment, box, department”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pangō",
"t": "fasten, fix"
},
"expansion": "Latin pangō (“fasten, fix”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Fach"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Fach",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English *fak, fec, fæc (“space, compartment”), from Old English fæc (“space of time, while, division, interval; period of five years, lustrum”), from Proto-West Germanic *fak, from Proto-Germanic *faką (“division, department, space”), from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ-, *paǵ- (“to fasten, fix”). Cognate with West Frisian fek, Dutch vak (“section, compartment”), German Fach (“compartment”), Swedish fack (“compartment, box, department”), Latin pangō (“fasten, fix”). Doublet of Fach.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "facks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fec",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fack (plural facks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"One of the four stomachs of a ruminating animal; rumen; paunch."
],
"links": [
[
"stomach",
"stomach"
],
[
"rumen",
"rumen"
],
[
"paunch",
"paunch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK dialectal) One of the four stomachs of a ruminating animal; rumen; paunch."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-æk"
}
],
"word": "fack"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æk",
"Rhymes:English/æk/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fack off"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"forms": [
{
"form": "facks",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "facking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "facked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "facked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fack (third-person singular simple present facks, present participle facking, simple past and past participle facked)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "fuck"
}
],
"categories": [
"British English",
"Cockney English",
"English pronunciation spellings",
"English vulgarities"
],
"glosses": [
"Pronunciation spelling of fuck."
],
"links": [
[
"Pronunciation spelling",
"pronunciation spelling"
],
[
"fuck",
"fuck#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, Cockney, vulgar) Pronunciation spelling of fuck."
],
"tags": [
"Cockney",
"UK",
"alt-of",
"pronunciation-spelling",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-æk"
}
],
"word": "fack"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æk",
"Rhymes:English/æk/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"forms": [
{
"form": "facks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fack (plural facks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Irish English"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
27
]
],
"ref": "1778, John Wynn Baker, The Reclaiming and Cultivation of a Bog in the County of Kildare, Dublin: S. Powell, page 8:",
"text": "Preparation, burning, facks and mattocks.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
51,
55
]
],
"ref": "1850, Thomas Keightley, The Fairy Mythology, London: H.G. Bohn, page 375:",
"text": "Tom, in his hurry, had nivir minded the bringin' a fack wid him, so he thought to run home and fetch one, an' that he might know the place agin, he tuk aff one o' his red garthers, and tied it round the bolyawn.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
59,
63
]
],
"ref": "1940, Edwin Sarsfield, The Black Fox Walks, Little and Brown, page 173:",
"text": "[B]een diggin' into the granite haart of my counthry wud a fack or spade, and a pickaxe, or maybe a plow or a scuffle whin a neighbour'd lind thim, and my loved counthry gev me back - what you're lookin' at this minit.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A long-handed spade, especially used for turf."
],
"links": [
[
"spade",
"spade"
],
[
"turf",
"turf"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Ireland) A long-handed spade, especially used for turf."
],
"tags": [
"Ireland"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-æk"
}
],
"word": "fack"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fack meaning in English (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (b70b34c and e7887d5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.