"esfand" meaning in English

See esfand in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Borrowed from Persian اسفند. Etymology templates: {{bor+|en|fa|اسفند}} Borrowed from Persian اسفند Head templates: {{en-noun|-}} esfand (uncountable)
  1. The seeds of wild rue. Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-esfand-en-noun-o9sPXalo Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
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      "expansion": "Borrowed from Persian اسفند",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian اسفند.",
  "head_templates": [
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      "expansion": "esfand (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  "lang_code": "en",
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          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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              12,
              18
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          ],
          "ref": "2005, Fereshteh Davaran, Continuity in Iranian Identity: A Study of Andarz and Adab:",
          "text": "Not only is esfand directly endorsed by God and used by the Prophet Muhammad, but it also instills courage, expels demons and diseases, and repels the evil eye.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "text": "2010, July 14, My Persian Kitchen, Esfand & The Evil Eye (title), My Persian Kitchen, cited in the bibliography of 2016, Washington Park Arboretum Bulletin, volume 78 or 79"
        },
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            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2011, Luke A. Myers, Gnostic Visions:Uncovering the Greatest Secret of the Ancient World:",
          "text": "Whenever there is suspicion of the influence of the evil eye, Isfand is said to cleanse the evil spirits, protect the household, and ward off evil.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
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            ]
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          "ref": "2020 September 10, Mehdi Tabatabaei Majd et al., “Steel corrosion lowering in front of the saline solution by a nitrogen-rich source of green inhibitors: Detailed surface, electrochemical and computational studies”, in Construction and Building Materials, volume 254:",
          "text": "The inhibitive role of Esfand seed extract (ESE) was studied in 3.5% NaCl medium.",
          "type": "quotation"
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          "ref": "2021 February 9, Mohamad Hesam Shahrajabian, “Improving health benefits with considering traditional and modern health benefits of Peganum harmala”, in Clinical Phytoscience:",
          "text": "Alkaloids of Esfand can form dangerous reaction with antihistamines, antidepressants, decongestants, expectorant and some stimulants",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
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        "The seeds of wild rue."
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          "wild rue"
        ]
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  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian اسفند.",
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          "text": "Not only is esfand directly endorsed by God and used by the Prophet Muhammad, but it also instills courage, expels demons and diseases, and repels the evil eye.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "text": "2010, July 14, My Persian Kitchen, Esfand & The Evil Eye (title), My Persian Kitchen, cited in the bibliography of 2016, Washington Park Arboretum Bulletin, volume 78 or 79"
        },
        {
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            [
              62,
              68
            ]
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          "ref": "2011, Luke A. Myers, Gnostic Visions:Uncovering the Greatest Secret of the Ancient World:",
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        },
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              23,
              29
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          "ref": "2020 September 10, Mehdi Tabatabaei Majd et al., “Steel corrosion lowering in front of the saline solution by a nitrogen-rich source of green inhibitors: Detailed surface, electrochemical and computational studies”, in Construction and Building Materials, volume 254:",
          "text": "The inhibitive role of Esfand seed extract (ESE) was studied in 3.5% NaCl medium.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2021 February 9, Mohamad Hesam Shahrajabian, “Improving health benefits with considering traditional and modern health benefits of Peganum harmala”, in Clinical Phytoscience:",
          "text": "Alkaloids of Esfand can form dangerous reaction with antihistamines, antidepressants, decongestants, expectorant and some stimulants",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The seeds of wild rue."
      ],
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      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "esfand"
}

Download raw JSONL data for esfand meaning in English (2.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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