"ermines" meaning in English

See ermines in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈɜːmɪnz/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈɝmɪnz/ [General-American]
Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)mɪnz Etymology: Attested in this form (with s) since at least 1562, in Legh's Accedens of Armorie, which defines it ("Sable poudred with Argent, … Ermines is his proper name") and contrasts it with both ermine and erminois. Related to ermine, but the derivation is unclear; the OED suggests "possibly [from] OF. herminès, pl. of herminet" (a supposed diminutive of hermine); modern French calls the fur contre-hermine. The Fifteenth Century Book of Arms (c. 1460) uses ermyne in a way that sometimes contrasts with ermyn (“ermine”) ("John Garther beryth of ix pecys ermyñ and ermyne"); The Ancestor says the image of that blazon "shows the furs as those usually called at this date erminees (or erminee) and ermine—erminees being ermine with the colour reversed […] ermine with the black field and white tails […] ", and the Middle English Dictionary defines that use of ermyne as "having the fur ermines, consisting of black with white spots (instead of black on white)", although they derive it from, and it appears to be, erminé ("ermined"), hence the Fifteenth Century Book also records a bend "sabyll ermyne" and a lion sable with "ermyne appon the sabyll". Etymology templates: {{m|en|ermine}} ermine, {{m|en|erminois}} erminois, {{m|en|ermine}} ermine, {{m|fro|herminès}} herminès, {{m|fro|herminet}} herminet, {{m|fro|hermine}} hermine, {{m|enm|ermyne}} ermyne, {{m|enm|ermyn||ermine}} ermyn (“ermine”) Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} ermines (not comparable)
  1. (heraldry): In blazon, coloured with a heraldic fur of a black field with white spots; counter-ermine. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Heraldic tinctures Synonyms: ermins, ermynes [obsolete] Translations (of black colour with white spots on a coat of arms): kontrahermelin (Danish), kontrahermelin (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-ermines-en-adj-VxlpN5EE Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 44 5 50 Topics: government, heraldry, hobbies, lifestyle, monarchy, nobility, politics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈɜːmɪnz/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈɝmɪnz/ [General-American]
Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)mɪnz Head templates: {{head|en|noun form}} ermines
  1. plural of ermine Tags: form-of, plural Form of: ermine
    Sense id: en-ermines-en-noun-JErTsmyE
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /ˈɜːmɪnz/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈɝmɪnz/ [General-American]
Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)mɪnz Head templates: {{head|en|verb form}} ermines
  1. third-person singular simple present indicative of ermine Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: ermine
    Sense id: en-ermines-en-verb-ci24kfZ1 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 44 5 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for ermines meaning in English (5.0kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ermine"
      },
      "expansion": "ermine",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "erminois"
      },
      "expansion": "erminois",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ermine"
      },
      "expansion": "ermine",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "herminès"
      },
      "expansion": "herminès",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "herminet"
      },
      "expansion": "herminet",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "hermine"
      },
      "expansion": "hermine",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ermyne"
      },
      "expansion": "ermyne",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ermyn",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ermine"
      },
      "expansion": "ermyn (“ermine”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested in this form (with s) since at least 1562, in Legh's Accedens of Armorie, which defines it (\"Sable poudred with Argent, … Ermines is his proper name\") and contrasts it with both ermine and erminois. Related to ermine, but the derivation is unclear; the OED suggests \"possibly [from] OF. herminès, pl. of herminet\" (a supposed diminutive of hermine); modern French calls the fur contre-hermine. The Fifteenth Century Book of Arms (c. 1460) uses ermyne in a way that sometimes contrasts with ermyn (“ermine”) (\"John Garther beryth of ix pecys ermyñ and ermyne\"); The Ancestor says the image of that blazon \"shows the furs as those usually called at this date erminees (or erminee) and ermine—erminees being ermine with the colour reversed […] ermine with the black field and white tails […] \", and the Middle English Dictionary defines that use of ermyne as \"having the fur ermines, consisting of black with white spots (instead of black on white)\", although they derive it from, and it appears to be, erminé (\"ermined\"), hence the Fifteenth Century Book also records a bend \"sabyll ermyne\" and a lion sable with \"ermyne appon the sabyll\".",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ermines (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Heraldic tinctures",
          "orig": "en:Heraldic tinctures",
          "parents": [
            "Colors",
            "Heraldry",
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "History",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 5 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1572, John Bossewell, Workes of Armorie, II, 129",
          "text": "He beareth Or, a Cheuron Checkey Ermin & Ermines.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In blazon, coloured with a heraldic fur of a black field with white spots; counter-ermine."
      ],
      "id": "en-ermines-en-adj-VxlpN5EE",
      "links": [
        [
          "heraldry",
          "heraldry"
        ],
        [
          "blazon",
          "blazon"
        ],
        [
          "heraldic",
          "heraldic"
        ],
        [
          "fur",
          "fur"
        ],
        [
          "counter-ermine",
          "counter-ermine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(heraldry): In blazon, coloured with a heraldic fur of a black field with white spots; counter-ermine."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ermins"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "ermynes"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "heraldry",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "monarchy",
        "nobility",
        "politics"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "of black colour with white spots on a coat of arms",
          "word": "kontrahermelin"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "of black colour with white spots on a coat of arms",
          "word": "kontrahermelin"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɜːmɪnz/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɝmɪnz/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)mɪnz"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ermines"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "ermines",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ermine"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of ermine"
      ],
      "id": "en-ermines-en-noun-JErTsmyE",
      "links": [
        [
          "ermine",
          "ermine#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɜːmɪnz/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɝmɪnz/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)mɪnz"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ermines"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "ermines",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 5 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ermine"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular simple present indicative of ermine"
      ],
      "id": "en-ermines-en-verb-ci24kfZ1",
      "links": [
        [
          "ermine",
          "ermine#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɜːmɪnz/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɝmɪnz/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)mɪnz"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ermines"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English noun forms",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English verb forms",
    "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)mɪnz",
    "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)mɪnz/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ermine"
      },
      "expansion": "ermine",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "erminois"
      },
      "expansion": "erminois",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ermine"
      },
      "expansion": "ermine",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "herminès"
      },
      "expansion": "herminès",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "herminet"
      },
      "expansion": "herminet",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "hermine"
      },
      "expansion": "hermine",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ermyne"
      },
      "expansion": "ermyne",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ermyn",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ermine"
      },
      "expansion": "ermyn (“ermine”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested in this form (with s) since at least 1562, in Legh's Accedens of Armorie, which defines it (\"Sable poudred with Argent, … Ermines is his proper name\") and contrasts it with both ermine and erminois. Related to ermine, but the derivation is unclear; the OED suggests \"possibly [from] OF. herminès, pl. of herminet\" (a supposed diminutive of hermine); modern French calls the fur contre-hermine. The Fifteenth Century Book of Arms (c. 1460) uses ermyne in a way that sometimes contrasts with ermyn (“ermine”) (\"John Garther beryth of ix pecys ermyñ and ermyne\"); The Ancestor says the image of that blazon \"shows the furs as those usually called at this date erminees (or erminee) and ermine—erminees being ermine with the colour reversed […] ermine with the black field and white tails […] \", and the Middle English Dictionary defines that use of ermyne as \"having the fur ermines, consisting of black with white spots (instead of black on white)\", although they derive it from, and it appears to be, erminé (\"ermined\"), hence the Fifteenth Century Book also records a bend \"sabyll ermyne\" and a lion sable with \"ermyne appon the sabyll\".",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ermines (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Heraldic tinctures"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1572, John Bossewell, Workes of Armorie, II, 129",
          "text": "He beareth Or, a Cheuron Checkey Ermin & Ermines.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In blazon, coloured with a heraldic fur of a black field with white spots; counter-ermine."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heraldry",
          "heraldry"
        ],
        [
          "blazon",
          "blazon"
        ],
        [
          "heraldic",
          "heraldic"
        ],
        [
          "fur",
          "fur"
        ],
        [
          "counter-ermine",
          "counter-ermine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(heraldry): In blazon, coloured with a heraldic fur of a black field with white spots; counter-ermine."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "heraldry",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "monarchy",
        "nobility",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɜːmɪnz/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɝmɪnz/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)mɪnz"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ermins"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ermynes"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "of black colour with white spots on a coat of arms",
      "word": "kontrahermelin"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "of black colour with white spots on a coat of arms",
      "word": "kontrahermelin"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ermines"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English noun forms",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English verb forms",
    "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)mɪnz",
    "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)mɪnz/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "ermines",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ermine"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of ermine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ermine",
          "ermine#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɜːmɪnz/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɝmɪnz/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)mɪnz"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ermines"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English noun forms",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English verb forms",
    "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)mɪnz",
    "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)mɪnz/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "ermines",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ermine"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular simple present indicative of ermine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ermine",
          "ermine#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɜːmɪnz/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɝmɪnz/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)mɪnz"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ermines"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.