"eir" meaning in English

See eir in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Determiner

IPA: /ɛɹ/ [General-American], /ɛə/ [Received-Pronunciation]
enPR: âr [Received-Pronunciation] Rhymes: -ɛə(ɹ) Etymology: Coined by Christine M. Elverson by removing "th" from their. Etymology templates: {{m|en|their}} their Head templates: {{head|en|determiner|cat2=possessive determiners}} eir
  1. (rare, nonstandard) Belonging to em, gender-neutral third-person singular possessive adjective, equivalent to the singular their and coordinate with his and her. Wikipedia link: Spivak pronouns Tags: nonstandard, rare Categories (topical): Gender Derived forms: eirs, eirself

Download JSON data for eir meaning in English (4.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "their"
      },
      "expansion": "their",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Coined by Christine M. Elverson by removing \"th\" from their.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "determiner",
        "cat2": "possessive determiners"
      },
      "expansion": "eir",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English determiners",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English possessive determiners",
          "parents": [
            "Possessive determiners",
            "Determiners",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English third person pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Gender",
          "orig": "en:Gender",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "eirs"
        },
        {
          "word": "eirself"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1975-08-23, Judie Black, “Ey has a word for it”, in Chicago Tribune, section 1, page 12",
          "text": "Eir sentences would sound smoother since ey wouldn’t clutter them with the old sexist pronouns. And if ey should trip up in the new usage, ey would only have emself to blame.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1996-12-22, Shirley Worth, “New To Yoga”, in alt.yoga (Usenet), message-ID <32BDCA0C.6C8@worth.org>",
          "text": "A person whose habit is to stand and walk splay-footed may *think* eir feet are straight ahead, when they are actually pointed only slightly less out.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1997-11-25, Scott Robert Dawson, “Who Pays for Cellular Calls”, in alt.cellular (Usenet), message-ID <347acf56.333719@news.interlog.com>",
          "text": "If a mobile user is far from eir home area, ey will pay a long-distance fee for carriage of the call *from* eir home area, just as a caller would pay long-distance on a call *to* that area.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2004-03-31, Sue Thomas, Hello World : travels in virtuality, Raw Nerve Books, →OL, page 78",
          "text": "The adult worries much less; is cautious, sensible and knows how to protect emself and eir system from attack and error.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011-03-15, RJ Edwards, “#89: New Friend”, in Riot Nrrd, retrieved 2012-10-06",
          "text": "And ultimately: I think my readers are mature enough that knowing eir assigned gender is not going to give them an “excuse” to misgender em.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023, Aimee Ogden, “A Half-Remembered World”, The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction, vol. 145, no. 1-2, whole no. 768 (July/August 2023), pages 146-202",
          "text": "“You idiot girl! Are you childsick?” She grabbed Asu’s wrist; Asu made no effort to twist away. “Sand and soil, tell me you’re not pregnant. Is it that—what’s eir name? Aeran? Have you lain with em? Tell me!”\n[…]\nEmpre waded out to help them cross the last stretch. More people, a few hundred, perhaps, had gathered along the shore. One of them came running at Melu with a cry—she threw up her arms in defense. But it was Aeran, only Aeran. E seized Asu and clasped her close, eir eyes closed tightly as e sobbed eir relief."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Belonging to em, gender-neutral third-person singular possessive adjective, equivalent to the singular their and coordinate with his and her."
      ],
      "id": "en-eir-en-det-lVKYB4k~",
      "links": [
        [
          "em",
          "em"
        ],
        [
          "their",
          "their#English"
        ],
        [
          "his",
          "his#English"
        ],
        [
          "her",
          "her#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare, nonstandard) Belonging to em, gender-neutral third-person singular possessive adjective, equivalent to the singular their and coordinate with his and her."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard",
        "rare"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Spivak pronouns"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛɹ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛə(ɹ)"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "air"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ere"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "âr",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "eir"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "eirs"
    },
    {
      "word": "eirself"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "their"
      },
      "expansion": "their",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Coined by Christine M. Elverson by removing \"th\" from their.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "determiner",
        "cat2": "possessive determiners"
      },
      "expansion": "eir",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 1-syllable words",
        "English determiners",
        "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nonstandard terms",
        "English possessive determiners",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with homophones",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with rare senses",
        "English third person pronouns",
        "Rhymes:English/ɛə(ɹ)",
        "en:Gender"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1975-08-23, Judie Black, “Ey has a word for it”, in Chicago Tribune, section 1, page 12",
          "text": "Eir sentences would sound smoother since ey wouldn’t clutter them with the old sexist pronouns. And if ey should trip up in the new usage, ey would only have emself to blame.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1996-12-22, Shirley Worth, “New To Yoga”, in alt.yoga (Usenet), message-ID <32BDCA0C.6C8@worth.org>",
          "text": "A person whose habit is to stand and walk splay-footed may *think* eir feet are straight ahead, when they are actually pointed only slightly less out.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1997-11-25, Scott Robert Dawson, “Who Pays for Cellular Calls”, in alt.cellular (Usenet), message-ID <347acf56.333719@news.interlog.com>",
          "text": "If a mobile user is far from eir home area, ey will pay a long-distance fee for carriage of the call *from* eir home area, just as a caller would pay long-distance on a call *to* that area.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2004-03-31, Sue Thomas, Hello World : travels in virtuality, Raw Nerve Books, →OL, page 78",
          "text": "The adult worries much less; is cautious, sensible and knows how to protect emself and eir system from attack and error.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011-03-15, RJ Edwards, “#89: New Friend”, in Riot Nrrd, retrieved 2012-10-06",
          "text": "And ultimately: I think my readers are mature enough that knowing eir assigned gender is not going to give them an “excuse” to misgender em.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023, Aimee Ogden, “A Half-Remembered World”, The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction, vol. 145, no. 1-2, whole no. 768 (July/August 2023), pages 146-202",
          "text": "“You idiot girl! Are you childsick?” She grabbed Asu’s wrist; Asu made no effort to twist away. “Sand and soil, tell me you’re not pregnant. Is it that—what’s eir name? Aeran? Have you lain with em? Tell me!”\n[…]\nEmpre waded out to help them cross the last stretch. More people, a few hundred, perhaps, had gathered along the shore. One of them came running at Melu with a cry—she threw up her arms in defense. But it was Aeran, only Aeran. E seized Asu and clasped her close, eir eyes closed tightly as e sobbed eir relief."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Belonging to em, gender-neutral third-person singular possessive adjective, equivalent to the singular their and coordinate with his and her."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "em",
          "em"
        ],
        [
          "their",
          "their#English"
        ],
        [
          "his",
          "his#English"
        ],
        [
          "her",
          "her#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare, nonstandard) Belonging to em, gender-neutral third-person singular possessive adjective, equivalent to the singular their and coordinate with his and her."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard",
        "rare"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Spivak pronouns"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛɹ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛə(ɹ)"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "air"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ere"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "âr",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "eir"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-03-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-03-01 using wiktextract (68773ab and 5f6ddbb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.