"dwarf spheroidal galaxy" meaning in English

See dwarf spheroidal galaxy in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: dwarf spheroidal galaxies [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} dwarf spheroidal galaxy (plural dwarf spheroidal galaxies)
  1. (astronomy) A faint galaxy, devoid of gas, having a higher than normal proportion of dark matter; especially those that orbit the Milky Way and Andromeda Wikipedia link: dwarf spheroidal galaxy Categories (topical): Galaxies Synonyms: dwarf spheroidal, dSph [abbreviation] Related terms: dwarf galaxy, dwarf elliptical galaxy, elliptical galaxy Translations (faint galaxy that is devoid of gas with higher than normal proportion of dark matter): nana sfera galaksio (Esperanto), galaxie naine sphéroïdale [feminine] (French), törpe szferoidális galaxis (Hungarian), galassia nana sferoidale [feminine] (Italian), galáxia anã esferoidal [feminine] (Portuguese), galaxie sferoidală pitică [feminine] (Romanian), galaxia enana esferoidal [feminine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-dwarf_spheroidal_galaxy-en-noun-X1mFSb7F Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for dwarf spheroidal galaxy meaning in English (3.0kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dwarf spheroidal galaxies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dwarf spheroidal galaxy (plural dwarf spheroidal galaxies)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Galaxies",
          "orig": "en:Galaxies",
          "parents": [
            "Celestial bodies",
            "Space",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1994 Beam Line: Fall Winter 1994",
          "text": "The inventory keeps growing, and the latest recruit is a dwarf spheroidal galaxy, meaning no gas and not many more than 10⁶⁻⁷ stars, that has the bad luck to be almost on the far side of the galactic centre from us."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A faint galaxy, devoid of gas, having a higher than normal proportion of dark matter; especially those that orbit the Milky Way and Andromeda"
      ],
      "id": "en-dwarf_spheroidal_galaxy-en-noun-X1mFSb7F",
      "links": [
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        ],
        [
          "dark matter",
          "dark matter"
        ],
        [
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        ],
        [
          "Milky Way",
          "Milky Way"
        ],
        [
          "Andromeda",
          "Andromeda"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) A faint galaxy, devoid of gas, having a higher than normal proportion of dark matter; especially those that orbit the Milky Way and Andromeda"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "dwarf galaxy"
        },
        {
          "word": "dwarf elliptical galaxy"
        },
        {
          "word": "elliptical galaxy"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dwarf spheroidal"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "abbreviation"
          ],
          "word": "dSph"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
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      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "faint galaxy that is devoid of gas with higher than normal proportion of dark matter",
          "word": "nana sfera galaksio"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "faint galaxy that is devoid of gas with higher than normal proportion of dark matter",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "galaxie naine sphéroïdale"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "faint galaxy that is devoid of gas with higher than normal proportion of dark matter",
          "word": "törpe szferoidális galaxis"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "faint galaxy that is devoid of gas with higher than normal proportion of dark matter",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "galassia nana sferoidale"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "faint galaxy that is devoid of gas with higher than normal proportion of dark matter",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "galáxia anã esferoidal"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "faint galaxy that is devoid of gas with higher than normal proportion of dark matter",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "galaxie sferoidală pitică"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "faint galaxy that is devoid of gas with higher than normal proportion of dark matter",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "galaxia enana esferoidal"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "dwarf spheroidal galaxy"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dwarf spheroidal galaxy"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dwarf spheroidal galaxies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dwarf spheroidal galaxy (plural dwarf spheroidal galaxies)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "dwarf galaxy"
    },
    {
      "word": "dwarf elliptical galaxy"
    },
    {
      "word": "elliptical galaxy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English nouns",
        "en:Galaxies"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1994 Beam Line: Fall Winter 1994",
          "text": "The inventory keeps growing, and the latest recruit is a dwarf spheroidal galaxy, meaning no gas and not many more than 10⁶⁻⁷ stars, that has the bad luck to be almost on the far side of the galactic centre from us."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A faint galaxy, devoid of gas, having a higher than normal proportion of dark matter; especially those that orbit the Milky Way and Andromeda"
      ],
      "links": [
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          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
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        ],
        [
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        ],
        [
          "dark matter",
          "dark matter"
        ],
        [
          "orbit",
          "orbit"
        ],
        [
          "Milky Way",
          "Milky Way"
        ],
        [
          "Andromeda",
          "Andromeda"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) A faint galaxy, devoid of gas, having a higher than normal proportion of dark matter; especially those that orbit the Milky Way and Andromeda"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "dwarf spheroidal galaxy"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "dwarf spheroidal"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ],
      "word": "dSph"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "faint galaxy that is devoid of gas with higher than normal proportion of dark matter",
      "word": "nana sfera galaksio"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "faint galaxy that is devoid of gas with higher than normal proportion of dark matter",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "galaxie naine sphéroïdale"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "faint galaxy that is devoid of gas with higher than normal proportion of dark matter",
      "word": "törpe szferoidális galaxis"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "faint galaxy that is devoid of gas with higher than normal proportion of dark matter",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "galassia nana sferoidale"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "faint galaxy that is devoid of gas with higher than normal proportion of dark matter",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "galáxia anã esferoidal"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "faint galaxy that is devoid of gas with higher than normal proportion of dark matter",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "galaxie sferoidală pitică"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "faint galaxy that is devoid of gas with higher than normal proportion of dark matter",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "galaxia enana esferoidal"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dwarf spheroidal galaxy"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.