See drail in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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{
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"1": "enm",
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"expansion": "Middle English trailen (“to hang loosely, drag along, drag away”)",
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{
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{
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"etymology_text": "From Middle English *drailen (attested as drailed), a variant of Middle English trailen (“to hang loosely, drag along, drag away”), from a merger of Old French trailer, traillier (“to trail”) and Old English trǣġlian, trǣġelian (“to pluck, pull away”). The alteration of trailen to drailen was probably due to influence from Middle English dragan, drawen (“to drag, draw”).",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A hook with a lead shank."
],
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],
[
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[
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"(fishing) A hook with a lead shank."
],
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"The piece of lead around the shank of such a hook."
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"fishing",
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],
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"(fishing) The piece of lead around the shank of such a hook."
],
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"fishing",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The iron bow of a plough from which the traces draw."
],
"id": "en-drail-en-noun-aQbO7osQ",
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[
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{
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"2": "enm",
"3": "*drailen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *drailen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "trailen",
"t": "to hang loosely, drag along, drag away"
},
"expansion": "Middle English trailen (“to hang loosely, drag along, drag away”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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{
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],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English *drailen (attested as drailed), a variant of Middle English trailen (“to hang loosely, drag along, drag away”), from a merger of Old French trailer, traillier (“to trail”) and Old English trǣġlian, trǣġelian (“to pluck, pull away”). The alteration of trailen to drailen was probably due to influence from Middle English dragan, drawen (“to drag, draw”).",
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{
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{
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"present"
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"text": "drailing for mackerel",
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"To trawl."
],
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"fishing",
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],
[
"trawl",
"trawl"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fishing, obsolete, intransitive) To trawl."
],
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],
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"fishing",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle"
]
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"3": "*drailen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *drailen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
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"t": "to hang loosely, drag along, drag away"
},
"expansion": "Middle English trailen (“to hang loosely, drag along, drag away”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
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"3": "trailer"
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},
{
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{
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],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English *drailen (attested as drailed), a variant of Middle English trailen (“to hang loosely, drag along, drag away”), from a merger of Old French trailer, traillier (“to trail”) and Old English trǣġlian, trǣġelian (“to pluck, pull away”). The alteration of trailen to drailen was probably due to influence from Middle English dragan, drawen (“to drag, draw”).",
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{
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"glosses": [
"A hook with a lead shank."
],
"links": [
[
"fishing",
"fishing#Noun"
],
[
"hook",
"hook"
],
[
"lead",
"lead"
],
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"shank",
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fishing) A hook with a lead shank."
],
"topics": [
"fishing",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Fishing"
],
"glosses": [
"The piece of lead around the shank of such a hook."
],
"links": [
[
"fishing",
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fishing) The piece of lead around the shank of such a hook."
],
"topics": [
"fishing",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The iron bow of a plough from which the traces draw."
],
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"bow",
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],
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"plough",
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"traces",
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"3": "*drailen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *drailen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
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"t": "to hang loosely, drag along, drag away"
},
"expansion": "Middle English trailen (“to hang loosely, drag along, drag away”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
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"3": "trailer"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "trǣġlian"
},
"expansion": "Old English trǣġlian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "dragan"
},
"expansion": "Middle English dragan",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English *drailen (attested as drailed), a variant of Middle English trailen (“to hang loosely, drag along, drag away”), from a merger of Old French trailer, traillier (“to trail”) and Old English trǣġlian, trǣġelian (“to pluck, pull away”). The alteration of trailen to drailen was probably due to influence from Middle English dragan, drawen (“to drag, draw”).",
"forms": [
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"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "drailing",
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]
},
{
"form": "drailed",
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"text": "drailing for mackerel",
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"To trawl."
],
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],
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fishing, obsolete, intransitive) To trawl."
],
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],
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"lifestyle"
]
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"sounds": [
{
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{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-drail.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-drail.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-drail.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪl"
}
],
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}
Download raw JSONL data for drail meaning in English (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (87ad358 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.