"diacritic" meaning in English

See diacritic in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /daɪəˈkɹɪtɪk/ [UK] Audio: en-us-diacritic.ogg Forms: more diacritic [comparative], most diacritic [superlative]
Etymology: Borrowed from Ancient Greek διακριτικός (diakritikós, “distinguishing, separative”), from διακρίνειν (diakrínein, “to distinguish, separate”), from διά (diá, “between”) + κρίνω (krínō, “I separate, distinguish”). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*krey-}}, {{bor+|en|grc|διακριτικός|t=distinguishing, separative}} Borrowed from Ancient Greek διακριτικός (diakritikós, “distinguishing, separative”) Head templates: {{en-adj}} diacritic (comparative more diacritic, superlative most diacritic)
  1. distinguishing
    Sense id: en-diacritic-en-adj-NfxFLsew Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 12 42 40 3 3
  2. (orthography, not comparable) Denoting a distinguishing mark applied to a letter or character. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Orthography, Diacritical marks
    Sense id: en-diacritic-en-adj-8Z5z6nrC Disambiguation of Diacritical marks: 8 48 44 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 9 46 45 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 12 42 40 3 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 46 42 2 2 Topics: communications, journalism, literature, media, orthography, publishing, writing
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: diacritical

Noun

IPA: /daɪəˈkɹɪtɪk/ [UK] Audio: en-us-diacritic.ogg Forms: diacritics [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Ancient Greek διακριτικός (diakritikós, “distinguishing, separative”), from διακρίνειν (diakrínein, “to distinguish, separate”), from διά (diá, “between”) + κρίνω (krínō, “I separate, distinguish”). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*krey-}}, {{bor+|en|grc|διακριτικός|t=distinguishing, separative}} Borrowed from Ancient Greek διακριτικός (diakritikós, “distinguishing, separative”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} diacritic (plural diacritics)
  1. A special mark added to a letter to indicate a different pronunciation, stress, tone, or meaning. Categories (topical): Diacritical marks Synonyms: diacritical#Noun, diacritical mark Derived forms: diacritical, diacritically, diacriticked, diacriticless
    Sense id: en-diacritic-en-noun-wTKr9O78 Disambiguation of Diacritical marks: 8 48 44 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 9 46 45 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 12 42 40 3 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 46 42 2 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*krey-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "διακριτικός",
        "t": "distinguishing, separative"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek διακριτικός (diakritikós, “distinguishing, separative”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek διακριτικός (diakritikós, “distinguishing, separative”), from διακρίνειν (diakrínein, “to distinguish, separate”), from διά (diá, “between”) + κρίνω (krínō, “I separate, distinguish”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more diacritic",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most diacritic",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "diacritic (comparative more diacritic, superlative most diacritic)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 42 40 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "distinguishing"
      ],
      "id": "en-diacritic-en-adj-NfxFLsew",
      "links": [
        [
          "distinguishing",
          "distinguishing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Orthography",
          "orig": "en:Orthography",
          "parents": [
            "Writing",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 46 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 42 40 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 46 42 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 48 44",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Diacritical marks",
          "orig": "en:Diacritical marks",
          "parents": [
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Symbols",
            "Orthography",
            "Writing",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Denoting a distinguishing mark applied to a letter or character."
      ],
      "id": "en-diacritic-en-adj-8Z5z6nrC",
      "links": [
        [
          "orthography",
          "orthography"
        ],
        [
          "mark",
          "mark#English"
        ],
        [
          "letter",
          "letter#English"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(orthography, not comparable) Denoting a distinguishing mark applied to a letter or character."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "orthography",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/daɪəˈkɹɪtɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-diacritic.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/En-us-diacritic.ogg/En-us-diacritic.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/En-us-diacritic.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "diacritical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "diacritic"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*krey-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "διακριτικός",
        "t": "distinguishing, separative"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek διακριτικός (diakritikós, “distinguishing, separative”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek διακριτικός (diakritikós, “distinguishing, separative”), from διακρίνειν (diakrínein, “to distinguish, separate”), from διά (diá, “between”) + κρίνω (krínō, “I separate, distinguish”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "diacritics",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "diacritic (plural diacritics)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 46 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 42 40 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 46 42 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 48 44",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Diacritical marks",
          "orig": "en:Diacritical marks",
          "parents": [
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Symbols",
            "Orthography",
            "Writing",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "diacritical"
        },
        {
          "word": "diacritically"
        },
        {
          "word": "diacriticked"
        },
        {
          "word": "diacriticless"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A special mark added to a letter to indicate a different pronunciation, stress, tone, or meaning."
      ],
      "id": "en-diacritic-en-noun-wTKr9O78",
      "links": [
        [
          "mark",
          "mark"
        ],
        [
          "letter",
          "letter"
        ],
        [
          "pronunciation",
          "pronunciation"
        ],
        [
          "stress",
          "stress"
        ],
        [
          "tone",
          "tone"
        ],
        [
          "meaning",
          "meaning"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "diacritical#Noun"
        },
        {
          "word": "diacritical mark"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/daɪəˈkɹɪtɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-diacritic.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/En-us-diacritic.ogg/En-us-diacritic.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/En-us-diacritic.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "diacritic"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *krey-",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "en:Diacritical marks"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*krey-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "διακριτικός",
        "t": "distinguishing, separative"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek διακριτικός (diakritikós, “distinguishing, separative”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek διακριτικός (diakritikós, “distinguishing, separative”), from διακρίνειν (diakrínein, “to distinguish, separate”), from διά (diá, “between”) + κρίνω (krínō, “I separate, distinguish”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more diacritic",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most diacritic",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "diacritic (comparative more diacritic, superlative most diacritic)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "distinguishing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "distinguishing",
          "distinguishing"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Orthography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Denoting a distinguishing mark applied to a letter or character."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "orthography",
          "orthography"
        ],
        [
          "mark",
          "mark#English"
        ],
        [
          "letter",
          "letter#English"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(orthography, not comparable) Denoting a distinguishing mark applied to a letter or character."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "orthography",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/daɪəˈkɹɪtɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-diacritic.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/En-us-diacritic.ogg/En-us-diacritic.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/En-us-diacritic.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "diacritical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "diacritic"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *krey-",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "en:Diacritical marks"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "diacritical"
    },
    {
      "word": "diacritically"
    },
    {
      "word": "diacriticked"
    },
    {
      "word": "diacriticless"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*krey-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "διακριτικός",
        "t": "distinguishing, separative"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek διακριτικός (diakritikós, “distinguishing, separative”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek διακριτικός (diakritikós, “distinguishing, separative”), from διακρίνειν (diakrínein, “to distinguish, separate”), from διά (diá, “between”) + κρίνω (krínō, “I separate, distinguish”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "diacritics",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "diacritic (plural diacritics)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A special mark added to a letter to indicate a different pronunciation, stress, tone, or meaning."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mark",
          "mark"
        ],
        [
          "letter",
          "letter"
        ],
        [
          "pronunciation",
          "pronunciation"
        ],
        [
          "stress",
          "stress"
        ],
        [
          "tone",
          "tone"
        ],
        [
          "meaning",
          "meaning"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "diacritical#Noun"
        },
        {
          "word": "diacritical mark"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/daɪəˈkɹɪtɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-diacritic.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b1/En-us-diacritic.ogg/En-us-diacritic.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/En-us-diacritic.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "diacritic"
}

Download raw JSONL data for diacritic meaning in English (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.