See dewan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hi",
"3": "दीवान"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Hindi दीवान (dīvān)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "دیوَان"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian دیوَان (dēwān)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pal",
"3": "dywʾn'",
"tr": "dēwān"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian dywʾn' (dēwān)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "divan",
"3": "douane"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of divan and douane",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hindi दीवान (dīvān), from Classical Persian دیوَان (dēwān), from Middle Persian dywʾn' (dēwān). Doublet of divan and douane.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dewans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dewaun",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "diwan",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "duan",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "deewan",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dewan (plural dewans)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "71 2 2 13 2 2 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 2 2 19 2 2 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dewanship"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
65,
70
]
],
"ref": "1688, E. Farr, E. H. Nolan, The History of England in Three Volumes, volume 3:",
"text": "At the same time, Rajah Goordass, son of Nuncomar, was appointed dewan to the nabob, whose duties were strictly to be confined to the household, and who was to have nothing to do with the public business or public revenues of Bengal.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
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162
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],
"ref": "1899, Allen Upward, Athelstane Ford:",
"text": "On these occasions I often heard him declare that the whole of Europe did not contain ten thousand men, and that as for King George, he was only fit to be a dewan or zamindar under himself.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
30
]
],
"ref": "1921, Glyn Barlow, The Story of Madras:",
"text": "Inviting himself and his dewan and his chamberlain to dinner with the Governor and Councillors in the Fort, he was received with imposing honours, and was feasted in the Council Chamber at a magnificent banquet.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A holder of any of various offices in various (usually Islamic) countries, usually some sort of councillor."
],
"id": "en-dewan-en-noun-WNjtmkN3",
"links": [
[
"councillor",
"councillor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A holder of any of various offices in various (usually Islamic) countries, usually some sort of councillor."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dəˈwɑːn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dewan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dewan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dewan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dewan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dewan.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "dewan"
}
{
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{
"word": "dewanship"
}
],
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"3": "दीवान"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Hindi दीवान (dīvān)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "دیوَان"
},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pal",
"3": "dywʾn'",
"tr": "dēwān"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian dywʾn' (dēwān)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "divan",
"3": "douane"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of divan and douane",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hindi दीवान (dīvān), from Classical Persian دیوَان (dēwān), from Middle Persian dywʾn' (dēwān). Doublet of divan and douane.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dewans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dewaun",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "diwan",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "duan",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "deewan",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dewan (plural dewans)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Hindi",
"English terms derived from Classical Persian",
"English terms derived from Hindi",
"English terms derived from Middle Persian",
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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70
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],
"ref": "1688, E. Farr, E. H. Nolan, The History of England in Three Volumes, volume 3:",
"text": "At the same time, Rajah Goordass, son of Nuncomar, was appointed dewan to the nabob, whose duties were strictly to be confined to the household, and who was to have nothing to do with the public business or public revenues of Bengal.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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157,
162
]
],
"ref": "1899, Allen Upward, Athelstane Ford:",
"text": "On these occasions I often heard him declare that the whole of Europe did not contain ten thousand men, and that as for King George, he was only fit to be a dewan or zamindar under himself.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
30
]
],
"ref": "1921, Glyn Barlow, The Story of Madras:",
"text": "Inviting himself and his dewan and his chamberlain to dinner with the Governor and Councillors in the Fort, he was received with imposing honours, and was feasted in the Council Chamber at a magnificent banquet.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A holder of any of various offices in various (usually Islamic) countries, usually some sort of councillor."
],
"links": [
[
"councillor",
"councillor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A holder of any of various offices in various (usually Islamic) countries, usually some sort of councillor."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dəˈwɑːn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dewan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dewan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dewan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dewan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dewan.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "dewan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dewan meaning in English (3.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.