"defund" meaning in English

See defund in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /diːˈfʌnd/ [UK] Forms: defunds [present, singular, third-person], defunding [participle, present], defunded [participle, past], defunded [past]
Rhymes: -ʌnd Etymology: From de- + fund. Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|de|fund}} de- + fund Head templates: {{en-verb}} defund (third-person singular simple present defunds, present participle defunding, simple past and past participle defunded)
  1. (transitive, chiefly US) To cancel funding for. Tags: US, transitive Synonyms: unfund
    Sense id: en-defund-en-verb-UeVIWwp3 Categories (other): American English, English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with de-

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for defund meaning in English (2.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "fund"
      },
      "expansion": "de- + fund",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From de- + fund.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "defunds",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "defunding",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "defunded",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "defunded",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "defund (third-person singular simple present defunds, present participle defunding, simple past and past participle defunded)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with de-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1996, Amy Gutmann, Dennis Frank Thompson, Democracy and Disagreement",
          "text": "Did the Arizona legislators satisfy the principles of deliberation when they decided to defund organ transplants?",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2003, David E Lewis, Presidents and the Politics of Agency Design",
          "text": "However, when Congress has attempted to defund a presidential agency, presidents have responded by creating new agencies to perform similar functions.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2022 August 5, Claire Woodcock, “This Town Voted To Defund its Public Library After it Included LGBTQ+ Books”, in Vice.com, archived from the original on 2022-12-11",
          "text": "\"It has me concerned that this religiously-powered anti-access anti-person campaign has succeeded in a small town in America already,\" Chrastka told Motherboard. \"The idea that there is a breakdown in the respect that we used to have in America for the separation of church and state and a rise of a political perspective that wants to essentially break government, defund education, approach issues around the rights of individual humans as if it was a criminalization campaign... this is a troubling moment and a signal for the rest of America to wake up.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cancel funding for."
      ],
      "id": "en-defund-en-verb-UeVIWwp3",
      "links": [
        [
          "cancel",
          "cancel"
        ],
        [
          "funding",
          "funding"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, chiefly US) To cancel funding for."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "unfund"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/diːˈfʌnd/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌnd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "defund"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "fund"
      },
      "expansion": "de- + fund",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From de- + fund.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "defunds",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "defunding",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "defunded",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "defunded",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "defund (third-person singular simple present defunds, present participle defunding, simple past and past participle defunded)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "American English",
        "English 2-syllable words",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English terms prefixed with de-",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "English verbs",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Rhymes:English/ʌnd",
        "Rhymes:English/ʌnd/2 syllables"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1996, Amy Gutmann, Dennis Frank Thompson, Democracy and Disagreement",
          "text": "Did the Arizona legislators satisfy the principles of deliberation when they decided to defund organ transplants?",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2003, David E Lewis, Presidents and the Politics of Agency Design",
          "text": "However, when Congress has attempted to defund a presidential agency, presidents have responded by creating new agencies to perform similar functions.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2022 August 5, Claire Woodcock, “This Town Voted To Defund its Public Library After it Included LGBTQ+ Books”, in Vice.com, archived from the original on 2022-12-11",
          "text": "\"It has me concerned that this religiously-powered anti-access anti-person campaign has succeeded in a small town in America already,\" Chrastka told Motherboard. \"The idea that there is a breakdown in the respect that we used to have in America for the separation of church and state and a rise of a political perspective that wants to essentially break government, defund education, approach issues around the rights of individual humans as if it was a criminalization campaign... this is a troubling moment and a signal for the rest of America to wake up.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cancel funding for."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cancel",
          "cancel"
        ],
        [
          "funding",
          "funding"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, chiefly US) To cancel funding for."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "unfund"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/diːˈfʌnd/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌnd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "defund"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.