"decapitalize" meaning in English

See decapitalize in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /diːˈkæpɪtəlaɪz/ [UK] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-decapitalize.wav [Southern-England] Forms: decapitalizes [present, singular, third-person], decapitalizing [participle, present], decapitalized [participle, past], decapitalized [past], decapitalise [alternative]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *de Proto-Indo-European *-h₁ Proto-Indo-European *déh₁ Proto-Italic *dē Latin dē Latin dē-der. English de- English capitalize English decapitalize From de- + capitalize. Etymology templates: {{ety|en|:af|de-|capitalize|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *de Proto-Indo-European *-h₁ Proto-Indo-European *déh₁ Proto-Italic *dē Latin dē Latin dē-der. English de- English capitalize English decapitalize [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "of", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*de", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₁", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*déh₁", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*dē", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "dē", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "dē-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "de-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "capitalize", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "decapitalize", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="decapitalize"> From de- + capitalize. Head templates: {{en-verb}} decapitalize (third-person singular simple present decapitalizes, present participle decapitalizing, simple past and past participle decapitalized)
  1. (transitive) To uncapitalize (convert the first letter (or more) of (something) from uppercase to lowercase). Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-decapitalize-en-verb-9R~xDtq7 Categories (other): English entries referencing missing etymons, English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymology trees, English entries with etymon, English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with de-, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of English entries referencing missing etymons: 18 42 40 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology texts: 18 41 40 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 18 41 40 Disambiguation of English entries with etymon: 18 42 40 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 16 45 39 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with de-: 29 34 37 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 17 38 44 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 43 40 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 43 39 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 20 40 40 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 20 40 40
  2. (transitive, finance) To convert a capital value, typically into a rental. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-decapitalize-en-verb-MLLR77U7 Categories (other): Finance, English entries referencing missing etymons, English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymology trees, English entries with etymon, English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with de-, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of English entries referencing missing etymons: 18 42 40 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology texts: 18 41 40 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 18 41 40 Disambiguation of English entries with etymon: 18 42 40 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 16 45 39 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with de-: 29 34 37 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 17 38 44 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 43 40 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 43 39 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 20 40 40 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 20 40 40 Topics: business, finance
  3. (transitive, law) To remove (something's) status as a capital crime; to cause (something) to no longer be a capital crime. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-decapitalize-en-verb-qsW93rnF Categories (other): Law, English entries referencing missing etymons, English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymology trees, English entries with etymon, English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with de-, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of English entries referencing missing etymons: 18 42 40 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology texts: 18 41 40 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 18 41 40 Disambiguation of English entries with etymon: 18 42 40 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 16 45 39 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with de-: 29 34 37 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 17 38 44 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 43 40 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 43 39 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 20 40 40 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 20 40 40 Topics: law
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: uncapitalize Related terms: decriminalize

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "de-",
        "4": "capitalize",
        "text": "+",
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      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *de\nProto-Indo-European *-h₁\nProto-Indo-European *déh₁\nProto-Italic *dē\nLatin dē\nLatin dē-der.\nEnglish de-\nEnglish capitalize\nEnglish decapitalize\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"of\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*de\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₁\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*déh₁\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*dē\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dē\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dē-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"de-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"capitalize\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"decapitalize\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"decapitalize\">\nFrom de- + capitalize.",
      "name": "ety"
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  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *de\nProto-Indo-European *-h₁\nProto-Indo-European *déh₁\nProto-Italic *dē\nLatin dē\nLatin dē-der.\nEnglish de-\nEnglish capitalize\nEnglish decapitalize\nFrom de- + capitalize.",
  "forms": [
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      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
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    },
    {
      "form": "decapitalizing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "decapitalized",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "decapitalized",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "decapitalise",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "decapitalize (third-person singular simple present decapitalizes, present participle decapitalizing, simple past and past participle decapitalized)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
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        "cap",
        "i",
        "tal",
        "ize"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "decriminalize"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To uncapitalize (convert the first letter (or more) of (something) from uppercase to lowercase)."
      ],
      "id": "en-decapitalize-en-verb-9R~xDtq7",
      "links": [
        [
          "uncapitalize",
          "uncapitalize"
        ],
        [
          "convert",
          "convert#English"
        ],
        [
          "uppercase",
          "uppercase#English"
        ],
        [
          "lowercase",
          "lowercase#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To uncapitalize (convert the first letter (or more) of (something) from uppercase to lowercase)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
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          "name": "Finance",
          "orig": "en:Finance",
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          "parents": [],
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        },
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          "_dis": "17 38 44",
          "kind": "other",
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        {
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          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To convert a capital value, typically into a rental."
      ],
      "id": "en-decapitalize-en-verb-MLLR77U7",
      "links": [
        [
          "finance",
          "finance#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ],
        [
          "value",
          "value"
        ],
        [
          "rental",
          "rental"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, finance) To convert a capital value, typically into a rental."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "finance"
      ]
    },
    {
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          "orig": "en:Law",
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          "parents": [],
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        {
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          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
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        {
          "_dis": "20 40 40",
          "kind": "other",
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              20,
              33
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2009, Stuart Banner, The Death Penalty: an American history, page 131:",
          "text": "In 1801 Connecticut decapitalized arson, but only where no victim's life had been placed in danger.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To remove (something's) status as a capital crime; to cause (something) to no longer be a capital crime."
      ],
      "id": "en-decapitalize-en-verb-qsW93rnF",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital crime",
          "capital crime"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, law) To remove (something's) status as a capital crime; to cause (something) to no longer be a capital crime."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/diːˈkæpɪtəlaɪz/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-decapitalize.wav",
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-decapitalize.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-decapitalize.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "uncapitalize"
    }
  ],
  "word": "decapitalize"
}
{
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    "English entries with etymology texts",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with etymon",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *de",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *déh₁",
    "English terms prefixed with de-",
    "English verbs",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon"
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        "2": ":af",
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        "4": "capitalize",
        "text": "+",
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      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *de\nProto-Indo-European *-h₁\nProto-Indo-European *déh₁\nProto-Italic *dē\nLatin dē\nLatin dē-der.\nEnglish de-\nEnglish capitalize\nEnglish decapitalize\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"of\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*de\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₁\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*déh₁\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*dē\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dē\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dē-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"de-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"capitalize\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"decapitalize\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"decapitalize\">\nFrom de- + capitalize.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *de\nProto-Indo-European *-h₁\nProto-Indo-European *déh₁\nProto-Italic *dē\nLatin dē\nLatin dē-der.\nEnglish de-\nEnglish capitalize\nEnglish decapitalize\nFrom de- + capitalize.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "decapitalizes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "decapitalizing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "decapitalized",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "decapitalized",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "decapitalise",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "args": {},
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      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "de",
        "cap",
        "i",
        "tal",
        "ize"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "decriminalize"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To uncapitalize (convert the first letter (or more) of (something) from uppercase to lowercase)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "uncapitalize",
          "uncapitalize"
        ],
        [
          "convert",
          "convert#English"
        ],
        [
          "uppercase",
          "uppercase#English"
        ],
        [
          "lowercase",
          "lowercase#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To uncapitalize (convert the first letter (or more) of (something) from uppercase to lowercase)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs",
        "en:Finance"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To convert a capital value, typically into a rental."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "finance",
          "finance#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ],
        [
          "value",
          "value"
        ],
        [
          "rental",
          "rental"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, finance) To convert a capital value, typically into a rental."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "finance"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Law"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              20,
              33
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2009, Stuart Banner, The Death Penalty: an American history, page 131:",
          "text": "In 1801 Connecticut decapitalized arson, but only where no victim's life had been placed in danger.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To remove (something's) status as a capital crime; to cause (something) to no longer be a capital crime."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital crime",
          "capital crime"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, law) To remove (something's) status as a capital crime; to cause (something) to no longer be a capital crime."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/diːˈkæpɪtəlaɪz/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-decapitalize.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-decapitalize.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-decapitalize.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-decapitalize.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-decapitalize.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "uncapitalize"
    }
  ],
  "word": "decapitalize"
}

Download raw JSONL data for decapitalize meaning in English (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-02 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (d9fa233 and 9e92f4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.