See daric in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for daric meaning in English (6.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Δαρεικός",
"4": "δᾱρεικός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δᾱρεικός (dāreikós)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "peo",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎭𐎼𐎴𐎹",
"3": "",
"4": "gold",
"ts": "daraniya-"
},
"expansion": "𐎭𐎼𐎴𐎹 (d-r-n-y /daraniya-/, “gold”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "*dari-",
"3": "",
"4": "golden"
},
"expansion": "*dari- (“golden”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬰𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌",
"3": "",
"4": "yellowish, golden"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌 (zaⁱri, “yellowish, golden”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰelh₃-",
"4": "",
"5": "gleam, yellow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“gleam, yellow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "ܕܪܝܟܘܢܐ",
"tr": "drykwnʾ"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic ܕܪܝܟܘܢܐ (drykwnʾ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܕܪܝܼܟܘܿܢܐ",
"tr": "darykwnʾ"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܕܪܝܼܟܘܿܢܐ (darykwnʾ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hbo",
"2": "אֲדַרְכּוֹן",
"tr": "adarkon"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew אֲדַרְכּוֹן (adarkon)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐫅𐫀𐫡𐫏𐫃",
"sc": "Mani",
"t": "gold coin, Dareikos",
"ts": "dārīg"
},
"expansion": "Parthian 𐫅𐫀𐫡𐫏𐫃 (dʾryg /dārīg/, “gold coin, Dareikos”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gold",
"3": "yellow"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of gold and yellow",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Δαρεῖος",
"3": "",
"4": "Darius"
},
"expansion": "Δαρεῖος (Dareîos, “Darius”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek δᾱρεικός (dāreikós), from an Old Persian word related to 𐎭𐎼𐎴𐎹 (d-r-n-y /daraniya-/, “gold”), from *dari- (“golden”) (compare Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌 (zaⁱri, “yellowish, golden”)), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“gleam, yellow”). Compare Aramaic ܕܪܝܟܘܢܐ (drykwnʾ), Classical Syriac ܕܪܝܼܟܘܿܢܐ (darykwnʾ), Biblical Hebrew אֲדַרְכּוֹן (adarkon) and Parthian 𐫅𐫀𐫡𐫏𐫃 (dʾryg /dārīg/, “gold coin, Dareikos”). Doublet of gold and yellow.\nConsidered by classical authors to be from Δαρεῖος (Dareîos, “Darius”) who standardized the coinage as such, but this is a folk etymology.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "darics",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "daric (plural darics)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aramaic terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Coins",
"orig": "en:Coins",
"parents": [
"Money",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Historical currencies",
"orig": "en:Historical currencies",
"parents": [
"Currencies",
"Currency",
"Money",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Persia",
"orig": "en:Persia",
"parents": [
"Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A gold coin from Persian Empire, introduced by Darius the Great (522-486 BC) and used until Alexander the Great's invasion (330 BC)."
],
"id": "en-daric-en-noun-Ar~QNOGl",
"links": [
[
"gold coin",
"gold coin"
],
[
"Persian Empire",
"Persian Empire"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "siglos"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "drykwnʾ",
"sense": "gold coin from Persia",
"word": "דריכונא"
},
{
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "drykwnʾ",
"sense": "gold coin from Persia",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac"
],
"word": "ܕܪܝܟܘܢܐ"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "gold coin from Persia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dáreikos"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "gold coin from Persia",
"word": "dareikki"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "gold coin from Persia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "darique"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "gold coin from Persia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dareikos"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "dareikós",
"sense": "gold coin from Persia",
"word": "δαρεικός"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "adarkon",
"sense": "gold coin from Persia",
"word": "אֲדַרְכּוֹן"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "gold coin from Persia",
"word": "דַּרָכְּמוֹן"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "gold coin from Persia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "darico"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "gold coin from Persia",
"word": "darīcus"
},
{
"alt": "dʾryg /dārīg/",
"code": "xpr",
"lang": "Parthian",
"sense": "gold coin from Persia",
"word": "𐫅𐫀𐫡𐫏𐫃"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "darik",
"sense": "gold coin from Persia",
"word": "دریک"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "gold coin from Persia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "darico"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "gold coin from Persia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dárico"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"daric"
]
}
],
"word": "daric"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Δαρεικός",
"4": "δᾱρεικός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δᾱρεικός (dāreikós)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "peo",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎭𐎼𐎴𐎹",
"3": "",
"4": "gold",
"ts": "daraniya-"
},
"expansion": "𐎭𐎼𐎴𐎹 (d-r-n-y /daraniya-/, “gold”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "*dari-",
"3": "",
"4": "golden"
},
"expansion": "*dari- (“golden”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬰𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌",
"3": "",
"4": "yellowish, golden"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌 (zaⁱri, “yellowish, golden”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵʰelh₃-",
"4": "",
"5": "gleam, yellow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“gleam, yellow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "ܕܪܝܟܘܢܐ",
"tr": "drykwnʾ"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic ܕܪܝܟܘܢܐ (drykwnʾ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܕܪܝܼܟܘܿܢܐ",
"tr": "darykwnʾ"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܕܪܝܼܟܘܿܢܐ (darykwnʾ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hbo",
"2": "אֲדַרְכּוֹן",
"tr": "adarkon"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew אֲדַרְכּוֹן (adarkon)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xpr",
"2": "𐫅𐫀𐫡𐫏𐫃",
"sc": "Mani",
"t": "gold coin, Dareikos",
"ts": "dārīg"
},
"expansion": "Parthian 𐫅𐫀𐫡𐫏𐫃 (dʾryg /dārīg/, “gold coin, Dareikos”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gold",
"3": "yellow"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of gold and yellow",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Δαρεῖος",
"3": "",
"4": "Darius"
},
"expansion": "Δαρεῖος (Dareîos, “Darius”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek δᾱρεικός (dāreikós), from an Old Persian word related to 𐎭𐎼𐎴𐎹 (d-r-n-y /daraniya-/, “gold”), from *dari- (“golden”) (compare Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬌𐬭𐬌 (zaⁱri, “yellowish, golden”)), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“gleam, yellow”). Compare Aramaic ܕܪܝܟܘܢܐ (drykwnʾ), Classical Syriac ܕܪܝܼܟܘܿܢܐ (darykwnʾ), Biblical Hebrew אֲדַרְכּוֹן (adarkon) and Parthian 𐫅𐫀𐫡𐫏𐫃 (dʾryg /dārīg/, “gold coin, Dareikos”). Doublet of gold and yellow.\nConsidered by classical authors to be from Δαρεῖος (Dareîos, “Darius”) who standardized the coinage as such, but this is a folk etymology.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "darics",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "daric (plural darics)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "siglos"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Aramaic terms with redundant script codes",
"Classical Syriac terms with redundant script codes",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Old Persian",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Hebrew terms with redundant script codes",
"en:Coins",
"en:Historical currencies",
"en:Persia"
],
"glosses": [
"A gold coin from Persian Empire, introduced by Darius the Great (522-486 BC) and used until Alexander the Great's invasion (330 BC)."
],
"links": [
[
"gold coin",
"gold coin"
],
[
"Persian Empire",
"Persian Empire"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"daric"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "drykwnʾ",
"sense": "gold coin from Persia",
"word": "דריכונא"
},
{
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "drykwnʾ",
"sense": "gold coin from Persia",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac"
],
"word": "ܕܪܝܟܘܢܐ"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "gold coin from Persia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dáreikos"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "gold coin from Persia",
"word": "dareikki"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "gold coin from Persia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "darique"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "gold coin from Persia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dareikos"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "dareikós",
"sense": "gold coin from Persia",
"word": "δαρεικός"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "adarkon",
"sense": "gold coin from Persia",
"word": "אֲדַרְכּוֹן"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "gold coin from Persia",
"word": "דַּרָכְּמוֹן"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "gold coin from Persia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "darico"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "gold coin from Persia",
"word": "darīcus"
},
{
"alt": "dʾryg /dārīg/",
"code": "xpr",
"lang": "Parthian",
"sense": "gold coin from Persia",
"word": "𐫅𐫀𐫡𐫏𐫃"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "darik",
"sense": "gold coin from Persia",
"word": "دریک"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "gold coin from Persia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "darico"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "gold coin from Persia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dárico"
}
],
"word": "daric"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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