See dama in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "dama"
},
"expansion": "Turkish dama",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "دامە",
"tr": "dame"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish دامە (dame)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Turkish dama, Northern Kurdish دامە (dame).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "dama (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "60 2 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Kurdish terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 3 1 1 2 0 1 9 1 5 1 3 0 0 0 3 3 1 3 1 9 1 0 0 0 0 0 4 1 1 0 4 2 0 3 4 2 0 5 0 3 4 3 5 3 2 1 1 1 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
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{
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"name": "Pages with entries",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"The game of Turkish draughts."
],
"id": "en-dama-en-noun-fZgt~aZ-",
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "dama"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "zh",
"3": "大媽",
"4": "",
"5": "paternal aunt"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Chinese 大媽 /大妈 (dàmā, “paternal aunt”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Chinese 大媽 /大妈 (dàmā, “paternal aunt”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "damas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dama (plural damas)",
"name": "en-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "colloquial"
},
"expansion": "(colloquial)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dama gazelle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dama wallaby"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a rich Chinese middle-aged woman"
],
"id": "en-dama-en-noun-1ZnYnl8g",
"links": [
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hong Kong English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a spoilt tourist from China, usually a middle-aged woman; a Karen"
],
"id": "en-dama-en-noun-un5sZfKr",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"Karen",
"Karen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hong Kong, derogatory, by extension) a spoilt tourist from China, usually a middle-aged woman; a Karen"
],
"tags": [
"Hong-Kong",
"broadly",
"colloquial",
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Chinese dama"
],
"word": "dama"
}
{
"categories": [
"English colloquialisms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Chinese",
"English terms derived from Chinese",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Northern Kurdish terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 35 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "dama"
},
"expansion": "Turkish dama",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "دامە",
"tr": "dame"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish دامە (dame)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Turkish dama, Northern Kurdish دامە (dame).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "dama (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The game of Turkish draughts."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "dama"
}
{
"categories": [
"English colloquialisms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Chinese",
"English terms derived from Chinese",
"Pages with 35 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "zh",
"3": "大媽",
"4": "",
"5": "paternal aunt"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Chinese 大媽 /大妈 (dàmā, “paternal aunt”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Chinese 大媽 /大妈 (dàmā, “paternal aunt”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "damas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dama (plural damas)",
"name": "en-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "colloquial"
},
"expansion": "(colloquial)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "dama gazelle"
},
{
"word": "dama wallaby"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a rich Chinese middle-aged woman"
],
"links": [
[
"Chinese",
"Chinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English derogatory terms",
"Hong Kong English"
],
"glosses": [
"a spoilt tourist from China, usually a middle-aged woman; a Karen"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"Karen",
"Karen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hong Kong, derogatory, by extension) a spoilt tourist from China, usually a middle-aged woman; a Karen"
],
"tags": [
"Hong-Kong",
"broadly",
"colloquial",
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Chinese dama"
],
"word": "dama"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dama meaning in English (2.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.