See culex in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "la:culex<t:gnat>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱuH-ló-der.\nLatin culexbor.\nEnglish culex\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"gnat\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱuH-ló-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"culex\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"culex\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"culex\">\nBorrowed from Latin culex (“gnat”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱuH-ló-der.\nLatin culexbor.\nEnglish culex\nBorrowed from Latin culex (“gnat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "culices",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "culices"
},
"expansion": "culex (plural culices)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mosquitoes",
"orig": "en:Mosquitoes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "culicidal"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various mosquitoes of the genus Culex, some of which carry disease."
],
"id": "en-culex-en-noun-CUs0xTo8",
"links": [
[
"mosquito",
"mosquito"
],
[
"Culex",
"Culex"
],
[
"disease",
"disease"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkjuː.lɛks/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-culex.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-culex.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-culex.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-culex.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-culex.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
}
],
"word": "culex"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "culicidal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "la:culex<t:gnat>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱuH-ló-der.\nLatin culexbor.\nEnglish culex\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"gnat\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ḱuH-ló-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"culex\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"culex\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"culex\">\nBorrowed from Latin culex (“gnat”).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ḱuH-ló-der.\nLatin culexbor.\nEnglish culex\nBorrowed from Latin culex (“gnat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "culices",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "culices"
},
"expansion": "culex (plural culices)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"en:Mosquitoes"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various mosquitoes of the genus Culex, some of which carry disease."
],
"links": [
[
"mosquito",
"mosquito"
],
[
"Culex",
"Culex"
],
[
"disease",
"disease"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkjuː.lɛks/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-culex.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-culex.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-culex.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-culex.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-culex.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
}
],
"word": "culex"
}
Download raw JSONL data for culex meaning in English (2.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (be32728 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.