"cuir bouilli" meaning in English

See cuir bouilli in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kwɪɚ bu.ji/ [US], /kwɪə bu.ji/ [UK]
Etymology: In earlier uses, from Middle English quir-boili, cuirboille; in its modern form, borrowed from or respelling according to French cuir bouilli, from cuir (“leather”) + bouilli (“boiled”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|quir-boili}} Middle English quir-boili, {{bor|en|fr|cuir bouilli}} French cuir bouilli Head templates: {{en-noun|-}} cuir bouilli (uncountable)
  1. Leather treated so as to become tough and rigid (and able to hold a moulded shape and decoration), used for artwork, carrying cases, and armor. Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Armor, Leatherworking Synonyms: cuirboille, cuir-bouilli, cuir-bouilly, cuirbouly Related terms: cuirie, cuirass
    Sense id: en-cuir_bouilli-en-noun-sTv6jsXH Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Alternative forms

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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "quir-boili"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English quir-boili",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "cuir bouilli"
      },
      "expansion": "French cuir bouilli",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "In earlier uses, from Middle English quir-boili, cuirboille; in its modern form, borrowed from or respelling according to French cuir bouilli, from cuir (“leather”) + bouilli (“boiled”).",
  "head_templates": [
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        "1": "-"
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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          "source": "w"
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        {
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        },
        {
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          "langcode": "en",
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          "orig": "en:Armor",
          "parents": [
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Leatherworking",
          "orig": "en:Leatherworking",
          "parents": [
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            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1909, Charles Henry Ashdown, European Arms & Armor, page 65:",
          "text": "Cuir-bouilli was leather softened by boiling (generally in oil), and stamped or moulded into a definite form when in that condition; upon drying it became intensely hard and tough.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Leather treated so as to become tough and rigid (and able to hold a moulded shape and decoration), used for artwork, carrying cases, and armor."
      ],
      "id": "en-cuir_bouilli-en-noun-sTv6jsXH",
      "links": [
        [
          "Leather",
          "leather"
        ],
        [
          "tough",
          "tough"
        ],
        [
          "rigid",
          "rigid"
        ],
        [
          "moulded",
          "moulded"
        ],
        [
          "armor",
          "armor"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "cuirie"
        },
        {
          "word": "cuirass"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cuirboille"
        },
        {
          "word": "cuir-bouilli"
        },
        {
          "word": "cuir-bouilly"
        },
        {
          "word": "cuirbouly"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kwɪɚ bu.ji/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kwɪə bu.ji/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cuir bouilli"
}
{
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    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "fr",
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      },
      "expansion": "French cuir bouilli",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "In earlier uses, from Middle English quir-boili, cuirboille; in its modern form, borrowed from or respelling according to French cuir bouilli, from cuir (“leather”) + bouilli (“boiled”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
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        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "cuir bouilli (uncountable)",
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    }
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cuirie"
    },
    {
      "word": "cuirass"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
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        "English lemmas",
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        "English terms derived from Middle English",
        "English terms inherited from Middle English",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
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      ],
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        {
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          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
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        "Leather treated so as to become tough and rigid (and able to hold a moulded shape and decoration), used for artwork, carrying cases, and armor."
      ],
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        [
          "Leather",
          "leather"
        ],
        [
          "tough",
          "tough"
        ],
        [
          "rigid",
          "rigid"
        ],
        [
          "moulded",
          "moulded"
        ],
        [
          "armor",
          "armor"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kwɪɚ bu.ji/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kwɪə bu.ji/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "cuirboille"
    },
    {
      "word": "cuir-bouilli"
    },
    {
      "word": "cuir-bouilly"
    },
    {
      "word": "cuirbouly"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cuir bouilli"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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