See crockard in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for crockard meaning in English (3.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "crocard"
},
"expansion": "Middle English crocard",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "crocard"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman crocard",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "crokard"
},
"expansion": "Old French crokard",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "croc",
"3": "",
"4": "hook"
},
"expansion": "croc (“hook”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "krókr",
"3": "",
"4": "hook"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse krókr (“hook”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "-ard"
},
"expansion": "-ard",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "croquier",
"3": "",
"4": "break in pieces"
},
"expansion": "croquier (“break in pieces”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "crok",
"4": "",
"5": "a crock, a potsherd"
},
"expansion": "Middle English crok (“a crock, a potsherd”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English crocard, from Anglo-Norman crocard/Old French crokard, of uncertain origin. Possibilities include:\n* that it is from croc (“hook”), from a Scandinavian language (compare Old Norse krókr (“hook”)) + -ard.\n* that it is related to croquier (“break in pieces”).\n* that it is a diminutive of Middle English crok (“a crock, a potsherd”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crockards",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "crockard (plural crockards)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Historical currencies",
"orig": "en:Historical currencies",
"parents": [
"Currencies",
"Currency",
"Money",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "History of Europe",
"orig": "en:History of Europe",
"parents": [
"Europe",
"History",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A 13th-century coin minted in Europe as a debased counterfeit copy of the sterling silver penny of King Edward I, at first legally accepted as a halfpenny and then outlawed."
],
"id": "en-crockard-en-noun-BqO8ZB~c",
"links": [
[
"numismatics",
"numismatics"
],
[
"century",
"century"
],
[
"coin",
"coin"
],
[
"mint",
"mint"
],
[
"Europe",
"Europe"
],
[
"debase",
"debase"
],
[
"counterfeit",
"counterfeit"
],
[
"copy",
"copy"
],
[
"sterling",
"sterling"
],
[
"silver",
"silver"
],
[
"penny",
"penny"
],
[
"at first",
"at first"
],
[
"legally",
"legally"
],
[
"accept",
"accept"
],
[
"halfpenny",
"halfpenny"
],
[
"then",
"then"
],
[
"outlaw",
"outlaw"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, numismatics) A 13th-century coin minted in Europe as a debased counterfeit copy of the sterling silver penny of King Edward I, at first legally accepted as a halfpenny and then outlawed."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "brabant"
},
{
"word": "pollard"
},
{
"word": "rosary"
},
{
"word": "mitre"
},
{
"word": "leonine"
},
{
"word": "scalding"
},
{
"word": "steeping"
},
{
"word": "eagle"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "crokard"
},
{
"word": "crocard"
},
{
"word": "crocarde"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"numismatics"
]
}
],
"word": "crockard"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "crocard"
},
"expansion": "Middle English crocard",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "crocard"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman crocard",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "crokard"
},
"expansion": "Old French crokard",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "croc",
"3": "",
"4": "hook"
},
"expansion": "croc (“hook”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "krókr",
"3": "",
"4": "hook"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse krókr (“hook”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "-ard"
},
"expansion": "-ard",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "croquier",
"3": "",
"4": "break in pieces"
},
"expansion": "croquier (“break in pieces”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "crok",
"4": "",
"5": "a crock, a potsherd"
},
"expansion": "Middle English crok (“a crock, a potsherd”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English crocard, from Anglo-Norman crocard/Old French crokard, of uncertain origin. Possibilities include:\n* that it is from croc (“hook”), from a Scandinavian language (compare Old Norse krókr (“hook”)) + -ard.\n* that it is related to croquier (“break in pieces”).\n* that it is a diminutive of Middle English crok (“a crock, a potsherd”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crockards",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "crockard (plural crockards)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "brabant"
},
{
"word": "pollard"
},
{
"word": "rosary"
},
{
"word": "mitre"
},
{
"word": "leonine"
},
{
"word": "scalding"
},
{
"word": "steeping"
},
{
"word": "eagle"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with historical senses",
"en:Historical currencies",
"en:History of Europe"
],
"glosses": [
"A 13th-century coin minted in Europe as a debased counterfeit copy of the sterling silver penny of King Edward I, at first legally accepted as a halfpenny and then outlawed."
],
"links": [
[
"numismatics",
"numismatics"
],
[
"century",
"century"
],
[
"coin",
"coin"
],
[
"mint",
"mint"
],
[
"Europe",
"Europe"
],
[
"debase",
"debase"
],
[
"counterfeit",
"counterfeit"
],
[
"copy",
"copy"
],
[
"sterling",
"sterling"
],
[
"silver",
"silver"
],
[
"penny",
"penny"
],
[
"at first",
"at first"
],
[
"legally",
"legally"
],
[
"accept",
"accept"
],
[
"halfpenny",
"halfpenny"
],
[
"then",
"then"
],
[
"outlaw",
"outlaw"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, numismatics) A 13th-century coin minted in Europe as a debased counterfeit copy of the sterling silver penny of King Edward I, at first legally accepted as a halfpenny and then outlawed."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"numismatics"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "crokard"
},
{
"word": "crocard"
},
{
"word": "crocarde"
}
],
"word": "crockard"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.