"countersurge" meaning in English

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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "counter",
        "3": "surge"
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      "expansion": "counter- + surge",
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  "etymology_text": "From counter- + surge.",
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    {
      "form": "countersurges",
      "tags": [
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      "expansion": "countersurge (plural countersurges)",
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1997, Samuel P. Huntington, The clash of civilizations and the remaking of world order:",
          "text": "Across the centuries the fortunes of the two religions have risen and fallen in a sequence of momentous surges, pauses, and countersurges.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007 July 13, Michael R. Gordon, “Bush Distorts Qaeda Links, Critics Assert”, in New York Times:",
          "text": "With the Shiite militias having taken a lower profile since the troop increase began, and with Al Qaeda in Mesopotamia embarking on its own sort of countersurge, a main focus of the American military operation is to deprive the group of its strongholds in the areas surrounding Baghdad — and thus curtail its ability to carry out spectacular casualty-inducing attacks in the Iraqi capital.",
          "type": "quote"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surge opposing an earlier surge."
      ],
      "id": "en-countersurge-en-noun-QRvvlr6V",
      "links": [
        [
          "surge",
          "surge"
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      ]
    }
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  "word": "countersurge"
}

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    {
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        "2": "counter",
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      "expansion": "counter- + surge",
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From counter- + surge.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "countersurges",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "countersurge (plural countersurges)",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
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          "ref": "1997, Samuel P. Huntington, The clash of civilizations and the remaking of world order:",
          "text": "Across the centuries the fortunes of the two religions have risen and fallen in a sequence of momentous surges, pauses, and countersurges.",
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        },
        {
          "ref": "2007 July 13, Michael R. Gordon, “Bush Distorts Qaeda Links, Critics Assert”, in New York Times:",
          "text": "With the Shiite militias having taken a lower profile since the troop increase began, and with Al Qaeda in Mesopotamia embarking on its own sort of countersurge, a main focus of the American military operation is to deprive the group of its strongholds in the areas surrounding Baghdad — and thus curtail its ability to carry out spectacular casualty-inducing attacks in the Iraqi capital.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surge opposing an earlier surge."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surge",
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    }
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  "word": "countersurge"
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