"copperfasten" meaning in English

See copperfasten in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈkɑpɚˌfæsn̩/ [General-American], /ˈkɒpəˌfɑːsn̩/ [Received-Pronunciation] Forms: copperfastens [present, singular, third-person], copperfastening [participle, present], copperfastened [participle, past], copperfastened [past]
Etymology: copper + fasten. From copper sheathing of ship hulls (to protect from damage by marine organisms. Originally copper sheathing but non-copper bolts were used, leading to corrosion. Later copper bolts (fasteners) were also used, eliminating corrosion issues. Literal sense from 18th century, metaphorical sense attested 1948. Etymology templates: {{compound|en|copper|fasten}} copper + fasten Head templates: {{en-verb}} copperfasten (third-person singular simple present copperfastens, present participle copperfastening, simple past and past participle copperfastened)
  1. (transitive, historical) To protect the timbers of (a ship) with plates of copper secured with copper nails or bolts. Tags: historical, transitive
    Sense id: en-copperfasten-en-verb-I1iYa3nb
  2. (transitive, figuratively, British, Ireland) To reinforce, strengthen; to make permanent, embed. Tags: British, Ireland, figuratively, transitive Categories (topical): Nautical
    Sense id: en-copperfasten-en-verb-KsxDYfqv Disambiguation of Nautical: 35 65 Categories (other): British English, Irish English, English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 14 86 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 11 89
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: copper fasten, copper-fasten Related terms: copper-bottomed, nail down, pin down

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for copperfasten meaning in English (3.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "copper",
        "3": "fasten"
      },
      "expansion": "copper + fasten",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "copper + fasten. From copper sheathing of ship hulls (to protect from damage by marine organisms. Originally copper sheathing but non-copper bolts were used, leading to corrosion. Later copper bolts (fasteners) were also used, eliminating corrosion issues. Literal sense from 18th century, metaphorical sense attested 1948.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "copperfastens",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copperfastening",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copperfastened",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copperfastened",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "copperfasten (third-person singular simple present copperfastens, present participle copperfastening, simple past and past participle copperfastened)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "copper-bottomed"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nail down"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pin down"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1796, The Hull Advertiser, 9th July 1796",
          "text": "She is copper-fastened and copper-bottomed, and a remarkable fine ship."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To protect the timbers of (a ship) with plates of copper secured with copper nails or bolts."
      ],
      "id": "en-copperfasten-en-verb-I1iYa3nb",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, historical) To protect the timbers of (a ship) with plates of copper secured with copper nails or bolts."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "en:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1948, The Evening Independent, November 1948",
          "text": "We had some striking examples of what happens when a guy gets so big for his britches that any pal of his is automatically a copper-fastened genius."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010 “Supreme Court rules on law translation”, RTÉ News, May 6, 2010",
          "text": "This brings to an end a ten-year campaign by Pol O Murchú and other Irish language activists to copperfasten rights to have Irish language legislation made available […]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To reinforce, strengthen; to make permanent, embed."
      ],
      "id": "en-copperfasten-en-verb-KsxDYfqv",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figuratively, British, Ireland) To reinforce, strengthen; to make permanent, embed."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "British",
        "Ireland",
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑpɚˌfæsn̩/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɒpəˌfɑːsn̩/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "copper fasten"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "copper-fasten"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Copper sheathing",
    "copper sheathing"
  ],
  "word": "copperfasten"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 4-syllable words",
    "English compound terms",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English verbs",
    "en:Nautical"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "copper",
        "3": "fasten"
      },
      "expansion": "copper + fasten",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "copper + fasten. From copper sheathing of ship hulls (to protect from damage by marine organisms. Originally copper sheathing but non-copper bolts were used, leading to corrosion. Later copper bolts (fasteners) were also used, eliminating corrosion issues. Literal sense from 18th century, metaphorical sense attested 1948.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "copperfastens",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copperfastening",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copperfastened",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copperfastened",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "copperfasten (third-person singular simple present copperfastens, present participle copperfastening, simple past and past participle copperfastened)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "copper-bottomed"
    },
    {
      "word": "nail down"
    },
    {
      "word": "pin down"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1796, The Hull Advertiser, 9th July 1796",
          "text": "She is copper-fastened and copper-bottomed, and a remarkable fine ship."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To protect the timbers of (a ship) with plates of copper secured with copper nails or bolts."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, historical) To protect the timbers of (a ship) with plates of copper secured with copper nails or bolts."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "Irish English"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1948, The Evening Independent, November 1948",
          "text": "We had some striking examples of what happens when a guy gets so big for his britches that any pal of his is automatically a copper-fastened genius."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010 “Supreme Court rules on law translation”, RTÉ News, May 6, 2010",
          "text": "This brings to an end a ten-year campaign by Pol O Murchú and other Irish language activists to copperfasten rights to have Irish language legislation made available […]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To reinforce, strengthen; to make permanent, embed."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figuratively, British, Ireland) To reinforce, strengthen; to make permanent, embed."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "British",
        "Ireland",
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑpɚˌfæsn̩/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɒpəˌfɑːsn̩/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "copper fasten"
    },
    {
      "word": "copper-fasten"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Copper sheathing",
    "copper sheathing"
  ],
  "word": "copperfasten"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.