"confrere" meaning in English

See confrere in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: confreres [plural]
Etymology: From Old French confrere, from Latin confrāter. The word which was originally only used for the second sense became obsolete in the 17th century and reappeared in the mid 18th century as a re-borrowing of Modern French confrère whence the first sense is from. Etymology templates: {{uder|en|fro|confrere}} Old French confrere, {{uder|en|la|confrāter}} Latin confrāter, {{uder|en|fr|confrère}} French confrère Head templates: {{en-noun}} confrere (plural confreres)
  1. A colleague or fellow, especially a professional one.
    Sense id: en-confrere-en-noun-xh1ohQQf
  2. A fellow member of a religious organization, referring especially to Catholic religious orders of men.
    Sense id: en-confrere-en-noun-t0ShoCsU Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 7 93 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 17 83
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: confrère

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for confrere meaning in English (2.5kB)

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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "confrere"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French confrere",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "confrāter"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin confrāter",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "confrère"
      },
      "expansion": "French confrère",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French confrere, from Latin confrāter.\nThe word which was originally only used for the second sense became obsolete in the 17th century and reappeared in the mid 18th century as a re-borrowing of Modern French confrère whence the first sense is from.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "confreres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "confrere (plural confreres)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2008 February 18, Michael Sheehan, Wordmall",
          "text": "Unfortunately, when it comes to the informant who turns state’s evidence against a confrere, the OED slaps on the obscure origin label.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A colleague or fellow, especially a professional one."
      ],
      "id": "en-confrere-en-noun-xh1ohQQf",
      "links": [
        [
          "colleague",
          "colleague"
        ],
        [
          "fellow",
          "fellow"
        ],
        [
          "professional",
          "professional"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2012, Timothy J. Johnson, Franciscans and Preaching: Every Miracle from the Beginning of the World Came about Through Words, page 82",
          "text": "Roger Bacon had little reverence for their Franciscan confrere, Alexander of Hales...",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015, John Marenbon, Medieval Philosophy: A Very Short Introduction, page 58",
          "text": "... but there was a limited number of magisterial chairs, and so, after a couple of years, the Dominican and Franciscan Masters had to stand aside for the next confrere in line.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A fellow member of a religious organization, referring especially to Catholic religious orders of men."
      ],
      "id": "en-confrere-en-noun-t0ShoCsU",
      "links": [
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          "religious orders",
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        ]
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  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "confrère"
    }
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  "word": "confrere"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English undefined derivations"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "3": "confrere"
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      "expansion": "Old French confrere",
      "name": "uder"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
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      },
      "expansion": "Latin confrāter",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "confrère"
      },
      "expansion": "French confrère",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French confrere, from Latin confrāter.\nThe word which was originally only used for the second sense became obsolete in the 17th century and reappeared in the mid 18th century as a re-borrowing of Modern French confrère whence the first sense is from.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "confreres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "confrere (plural confreres)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2008 February 18, Michael Sheehan, Wordmall",
          "text": "Unfortunately, when it comes to the informant who turns state’s evidence against a confrere, the OED slaps on the obscure origin label.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A colleague or fellow, especially a professional one."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "colleague",
          "colleague"
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        [
          "fellow",
          "fellow"
        ],
        [
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          "professional"
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    },
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        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2012, Timothy J. Johnson, Franciscans and Preaching: Every Miracle from the Beginning of the World Came about Through Words, page 82",
          "text": "Roger Bacon had little reverence for their Franciscan confrere, Alexander of Hales...",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015, John Marenbon, Medieval Philosophy: A Very Short Introduction, page 58",
          "text": "... but there was a limited number of magisterial chairs, and so, after a couple of years, the Dominican and Franciscan Masters had to stand aside for the next confrere in line.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A fellow member of a religious organization, referring especially to Catholic religious orders of men."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "religious orders",
          "religious orders"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "confrère"
    }
  ],
  "word": "confrere"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.