See closh in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nl",
"3": "klossen",
"4": "",
"5": "to play at bowls"
},
"expansion": "Dutch klossen (“to play at bowls”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch klossen (“to play at bowls”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "closh (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
55,
60
]
],
"ref": "1627, Thomas Gataker, Of the Nature and Use of Lots:",
"text": "forbidding the same persons to play at tables, tennis, closh, dice",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The game of ninepins."
],
"id": "en-closh-en-noun-OV8WxLd4",
"links": [
[
"ninepins",
"ninepins"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) The game of ninepins."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/klɒʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒʃ"
},
{
"homophone": "cloche"
}
],
"word": "closh"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "clocher",
"3": "",
"4": "to limp"
},
"expansion": "French clocher (“to limp”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare French clocher (“to limp”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "closh (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
18
]
],
"ref": "1633, Leonard Mascall, he Gouernment of Cattell:",
"text": "To heale the closh, or founder in the feet of Cattell",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A disease in the feet of cattle; laminitis; founder."
],
"id": "en-closh-en-noun-ceGtHnYa",
"links": [
[
"disease",
"disease"
],
[
"feet",
"foot"
],
[
"cattle",
"cattle"
],
[
"laminitis",
"laminitis"
],
[
"founder",
"founder"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/klɒʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒʃ"
},
{
"homophone": "cloche"
}
],
"word": "closh"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Dutch",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɒʃ",
"Rhymes:English/ɒʃ/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nl",
"3": "klossen",
"4": "",
"5": "to play at bowls"
},
"expansion": "Dutch klossen (“to play at bowls”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch klossen (“to play at bowls”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "closh (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
55,
60
]
],
"ref": "1627, Thomas Gataker, Of the Nature and Use of Lots:",
"text": "forbidding the same persons to play at tables, tennis, closh, dice",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The game of ninepins."
],
"links": [
[
"ninepins",
"ninepins"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) The game of ninepins."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/klɒʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒʃ"
},
{
"homophone": "cloche"
}
],
"word": "closh"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɒʃ",
"Rhymes:English/ɒʃ/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "clocher",
"3": "",
"4": "to limp"
},
"expansion": "French clocher (“to limp”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare French clocher (“to limp”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "closh (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
18
]
],
"ref": "1633, Leonard Mascall, he Gouernment of Cattell:",
"text": "To heale the closh, or founder in the feet of Cattell",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A disease in the feet of cattle; laminitis; founder."
],
"links": [
[
"disease",
"disease"
],
[
"feet",
"foot"
],
[
"cattle",
"cattle"
],
[
"laminitis",
"laminitis"
],
[
"founder",
"founder"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/klɒʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒʃ"
},
{
"homophone": "cloche"
}
],
"word": "closh"
}
Download raw JSONL data for closh meaning in English (2.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (aeaf2a1 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.