"citogenesis" meaning in English

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cite",
        "3": "-o-",
        "4": "-genesis"
      },
      "expansion": "cite + -o- + -genesis",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cytogenesis"
      },
      "expansion": "cytogenesis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Q285048",
        "in": "2011"
      },
      "expansion": "Coined by American cartoonist, author and engineer Randall Munroe in 2011",
      "name": "coinage"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From cite + -o- + -genesis, probably inspired by cytogenesis. Coined by American cartoonist, author and engineer Randall Munroe in 2011 in his webcomic xkcd.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "citogenesis (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms interfixed with -o-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -genesis",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Wiki",
          "orig": "en:Wiki",
          "parents": [
            "World Wide Web",
            "Internet",
            "Computing",
            "Networking",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "citogenetic"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2018, David Coady, James Chase, editors, The Routledge Handbook of Applied Epistemology, Routledge",
          "text": "Relatedly, Wikipedia has been a locus of ‘citogenesis’: “the creation of ‘reliable’ sources through circular reporting” […] In citogenesis, information is added to Wikipedia, which is then picked up in media reports, which are in turn used as ‘independent’ sources to support the original information in Wikipedia.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2020, Joseph Reagle, Jackie Koerner, editors, Wikipedia @ 20: Stories of an Incomplete Revolution, MIT Press, page 27",
          "text": "It was at this time that the first cases of “citogenesis”—circular and false reporting originating from Wikipedia—appeared.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A circular form of citation where various sources report each other."
      ],
      "id": "en-citogenesis-en-noun-ohV6-U-a",
      "links": [
        [
          "jargon",
          "jargon"
        ],
        [
          "circular",
          "circular"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ],
        [
          "citation",
          "citation"
        ],
        [
          "source",
          "source"
        ],
        [
          "report",
          "report"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, Wikimedia jargon) A circular form of citation where various sources report each other."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "epistemic circularity"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "taxonomic": "Wikimedia jargon",
      "wikipedia": [
        "xkcd"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌsaɪt.əʊˈdʒɛn.ə.sɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "cytogenesis"
    }
  ],
  "word": "citogenesis"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "citogenetic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cite",
        "3": "-o-",
        "4": "-genesis"
      },
      "expansion": "cite + -o- + -genesis",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cytogenesis"
      },
      "expansion": "cytogenesis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Q285048",
        "in": "2011"
      },
      "expansion": "Coined by American cartoonist, author and engineer Randall Munroe in 2011",
      "name": "coinage"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From cite + -o- + -genesis, probably inspired by cytogenesis. Coined by American cartoonist, author and engineer Randall Munroe in 2011 in his webcomic xkcd.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "citogenesis (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "epistemic circularity"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 5-syllable words",
        "English coinages",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English informal terms",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms coined by Randall Munroe",
        "English terms interfixed with -o-",
        "English terms suffixed with -genesis",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with homophones",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "en:Wiki"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2018, David Coady, James Chase, editors, The Routledge Handbook of Applied Epistemology, Routledge",
          "text": "Relatedly, Wikipedia has been a locus of ‘citogenesis’: “the creation of ‘reliable’ sources through circular reporting” […] In citogenesis, information is added to Wikipedia, which is then picked up in media reports, which are in turn used as ‘independent’ sources to support the original information in Wikipedia.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2020, Joseph Reagle, Jackie Koerner, editors, Wikipedia @ 20: Stories of an Incomplete Revolution, MIT Press, page 27",
          "text": "It was at this time that the first cases of “citogenesis”—circular and false reporting originating from Wikipedia—appeared.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A circular form of citation where various sources report each other."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jargon",
          "jargon"
        ],
        [
          "circular",
          "circular"
        ],
        [
          "form",
          "form"
        ],
        [
          "citation",
          "citation"
        ],
        [
          "source",
          "source"
        ],
        [
          "report",
          "report"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, Wikimedia jargon) A circular form of citation where various sources report each other."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "taxonomic": "Wikimedia jargon",
      "wikipedia": [
        "xkcd"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌsaɪt.əʊˈdʒɛn.ə.sɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "cytogenesis"
    }
  ],
  "word": "citogenesis"
}