See chokeberry in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for chokeberry meaning in English (4.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "black chokeberry"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "red chokeberry"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "purple chokeberry"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "choke",
"3": "berry"
},
"expansion": "choke + berry",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "choke + berry, describing the astringency of the fruits, which are inedible when raw.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chokeberries",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chokeberry (plural chokeberries)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Berries",
"orig": "en:Berries",
"parents": [
"Fruits",
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "en:Fruits",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Pome fruits",
"orig": "en:Pome fruits",
"parents": [
"Rose family plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Rosales order plants",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Either of two species in Aronia, formerly and sometimes in Photinia, deciduous shrubs, native to Russia and eastern North America and most commonly found in wet woods and swamps."
],
"id": "en-chokeberry-en-noun-hCHi~raG",
"links": [
[
"Aronia",
"Aronia#Translingual"
],
[
"Photinia",
"Photinia#Translingual"
],
[
"deciduous",
"deciduous"
],
[
"shrub",
"shrub"
],
[
"North America",
"North America"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "aronija",
"sense": "deciduous shrub in genus Aronia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "арония"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "deciduous shrub in genus Aronia",
"word": "aronia"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "aroniasok",
"sense": "deciduous shrub in genus Aronia",
"word": "아로니아속"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "deciduous shrub in genus Aronia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "svartsurbærbusk"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "deciduous shrub in genus Aronia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aronia"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "deciduous shrub in genus Aronia",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "aronia"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "en:Fruits",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The fruit of such a shrub."
],
"id": "en-chokeberry-en-noun-9eutf2nb",
"links": [
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "fruit of such a shrub",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "svartsurbær"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "fruit of such a shrub",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aronia"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "fruit of such a shrub",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dearc-thachdaidh"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "fruit of such a shrub",
"word": "aronya"
}
]
}
],
"word": "chokeberry"
}
{
"categories": [
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"en:Berries",
"en:Fruits",
"en:Pome fruits"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "black chokeberry"
},
{
"word": "red chokeberry"
},
{
"word": "purple chokeberry"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "choke",
"3": "berry"
},
"expansion": "choke + berry",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "choke + berry, describing the astringency of the fruits, which are inedible when raw.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chokeberries",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chokeberry (plural chokeberries)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Either of two species in Aronia, formerly and sometimes in Photinia, deciduous shrubs, native to Russia and eastern North America and most commonly found in wet woods and swamps."
],
"links": [
[
"Aronia",
"Aronia#Translingual"
],
[
"Photinia",
"Photinia#Translingual"
],
[
"deciduous",
"deciduous"
],
[
"shrub",
"shrub"
],
[
"North America",
"North America"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The fruit of such a shrub."
],
"links": [
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
]
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "aronija",
"sense": "deciduous shrub in genus Aronia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "арония"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "deciduous shrub in genus Aronia",
"word": "aronia"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "aroniasok",
"sense": "deciduous shrub in genus Aronia",
"word": "아로니아속"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "deciduous shrub in genus Aronia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "svartsurbærbusk"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "deciduous shrub in genus Aronia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aronia"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "deciduous shrub in genus Aronia",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "aronia"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "fruit of such a shrub",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "svartsurbær"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "fruit of such a shrub",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aronia"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "fruit of such a shrub",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dearc-thachdaidh"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "fruit of such a shrub",
"word": "aronya"
}
],
"word": "chokeberry"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.