See chitupa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"3": "situpa"
},
"expansion": "Lozi situpa",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Lozi situpa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chitupas",
"tags": [
"plural"
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chitupa (plural chitupas)",
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"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
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"categories": [
{
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"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
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"glosses": [
"An identification certificate required of black citizens of the former Northern Rhodesia (now Zambia)"
],
"id": "en-chitupa-en-noun-ZT78gyGd",
"links": [
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"identification",
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],
[
"certificate",
"certificate"
],
[
"Northern Rhodesia",
"Northern Rhodesia"
],
[
"Zambia",
"Zambia"
]
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}
],
"word": "chitupa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "loz",
"3": "situpa"
},
"expansion": "Lozi situpa",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Lozi situpa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chitupas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chitupa (plural chitupas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"English nouns",
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],
"glosses": [
"An identification certificate required of black citizens of the former Northern Rhodesia (now Zambia)"
],
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],
[
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],
[
"Northern Rhodesia",
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],
[
"Zambia",
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]
]
}
],
"word": "chitupa"
}
Download raw JSONL data for chitupa meaning in English (0.8kB)
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"section": "English",
"subsection": "",
"title": "chitupa",
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}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-04-01 using wiktextract (7de0cf9 and 9452535). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.