"chanate" meaning in English

See chanate in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: chanates [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Spanish chanate, from a Nahuan language; cf. Classical Nahuatl tzanatl (“great-tailed grackle”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|es|chanate}} Spanish chanate, {{der|en|azc-nah}} Nahuan, {{cog|nci|tzanatl|t=great-tailed grackle}} Classical Nahuatl tzanatl (“great-tailed grackle”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} chanate (plural chanates)
  1. a kind of bird
    great-tailed grackle (Quiscalus mexicanus)
    Categories (lifeform): Detarioideae subfamily plants, Icterids
    Sense id: en-chanate-en-noun-WRnQ7oOy Disambiguation of Detarioideae subfamily plants: 42 44 1 1 1 6 4 Disambiguation of Icterids: 43 46 5 1 1 1 2 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 46 48 0 2 0 0 4 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 19 19 0 0 0 0 1 21 18 19 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 21 0 0 0 0 1 15 20 21 0 0
  2. a kind of bird
    red-winged blackbird (Agelaius phoeniceus)
    Categories (lifeform): Detarioideae subfamily plants, Icterids
    Sense id: en-chanate-en-noun-dfp1QqUG Disambiguation of Detarioideae subfamily plants: 42 44 1 1 1 6 4 Disambiguation of Icterids: 43 46 5 1 1 1 2 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 46 48 0 2 0 0 4 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 19 19 0 0 0 0 1 21 18 19 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 21 0 0 0 0 1 15 20 21 0 0
  3. a kind of bird
    Sense id: en-chanate-en-noun-9pexXGqH
  4. (Chicano, prison slang, derogatory) black person Tags: derogatory, slang
    Sense id: en-chanate-en-noun-q8nIf-m3
  5. (Chicano, prison slang) coffee Tags: slang
    Sense id: en-chanate-en-noun-NykNdKxN
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Etymology: Borrowed from Portuguese chanate, from an indigenous language of Mozambique. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|pt|chanate}} Portuguese chanate Head templates: {{en-noun|-}} chanate (uncountable)
  1. a kind of tree (Colophospermum mopane) Tags: uncountable Synonyms: mopane
    Sense id: en-chanate-en-noun-k3nGIPTZ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

Forms: chanates [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} chanate (plural chanates)
  1. Obsolete spelling of khanate. Tags: alt-of, obsolete Alternative form of: khanate
    Sense id: en-chanate-en-noun-1aY-KAGd
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

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  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "chanate"
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      "expansion": "Spanish chanate",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "azc-nah"
      },
      "expansion": "Nahuan",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nci",
        "2": "tzanatl",
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      },
      "expansion": "Classical Nahuatl tzanatl (“great-tailed grackle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish chanate, from a Nahuan language; cf. Classical Nahuatl tzanatl (“great-tailed grackle”).",
  "forms": [
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        "plural"
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  "senses": [
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        {
          "_dis": "46 48 0 2 0 0 4",
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        {
          "ref": "2003, Rigoberto González, Crossing Vines: A Novel, page 67:",
          "text": "“A chanate has come to pay us a visit,” doña Gertrudis said. [...] “It’s a black bird with red shoulders,”",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of bird",
        "red-winged blackbird (Agelaius phoeniceus)"
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          "Agelaius phoeniceus",
          "Agelaius phoeniceus#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
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          "ref": "1989 [1974–1795], Ignaz Pfefferkorn, translated by Theodore E. Treutlein, Sonora: A Description of the Province, translation of original in German, page 122:",
          "text": "The farmer will hardly have sowed his wheat and maize fields when whole flocks of hungry chanates descend upon the land, scratch out the seeds, and eat them.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2017, Tom Lea, The Wonderful Country:",
          "text": "The black chanate birds were gathered, fluting their jangled morning songs under the pomegranates and figs as martin walked from the house.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
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        "a kind of bird"
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        {
          "ref": "2012, Santana Acuña, Saul Diskin, Santana and Saúl: A Dual Memoir, page 8:",
          "text": "Pelaquillo's older brother was there. We called him Chanate, the name of a little black bird, because he was so dark.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
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        "black person"
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        "slang"
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          "ref": "2011 November 12, Chris Hoke, quoting Neaners, “Sacrament of Tears: Note from Solitary Confinement -- by Neaners”, in Clarion: Journal of Spirituality and Justice:",
          "text": "I’m sippin’ on some chanate [coffee] right now.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "coffee"
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      "id": "en-chanate-en-noun-NykNdKxN",
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    "Great-tailed grackle"
  ],
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        {
          "ref": "2010, Jonathan Timberlake, Emmanuel Chidumayo, Louis Sawadogo, “Distribution and Characteristics of African Dry Forests and Woodlands”, in Emmanuel N. Chidumayo, Davison J Gumbo, editors, The Dry Forests and Woodlands of Africa: Managing for Products and Services, pages 20–21:",
          "text": "The dominant tree, often to the exclusion of many others, is Colophospermum mopane, commonly known as mopane or chanate.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015 March 20, Andrea Dijkstra, “Mozambique will be stripped of its forests 'in just a few years'”, in Mail & Guardian:",
          "text": "The Chinese sell the rare exotic hardwood trees such as chanate, ebony, monzo (leadwood), panga panga, pau preto and wenge for a hundred times as much back in their home country",
          "type": "quote"
        }
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  "word": "chanate"
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{
  "etymology_number": 3,
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          "ref": "1824 February, “An account of the Calmucs”, in The Asiatic Journal and Monthly Miscellany, volume 17, page 139:",
          "text": "Gengis-Chan and Batuj spread terror over Europe. At a subsequent period this people separated into several Chanates.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1836, “Instructions of General Paskewitch Erivanski to Colonel Lazarew; February 26 1828”, in The Portfolio: A Collection of State Papers and Other Documents and Correspondance, Historical, Diplomatic and Commercial, volume 4, numbers 27-33:",
          "text": "You are aware that almost all the Armenians residing in the different chanates of Azerbijan, and all the Greeks in the neighbourhood of the town of Ormi, a short time after our troops had occupied Tabreez, proclaimed their willingness to emigrate; that they terefore, during my stay at Deichagan, sent thither deputies, in order to receive permission to this effect.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1892, “Hunza, Nagyr, and the Pamir Regions”, in The Imperial and Asiatic Quarterly Review and Oriental and Colonial Record, page 66:",
          "text": "Slavery on the Pamir is flourishing: moreover, the principal contingents of slaves are obtained from Chatrar, Jasen, and Kanshoot, chanates under the protectorate of England.",
          "type": "quote"
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          "text": "“A chanate has come to pay us a visit,” doña Gertrudis said. [...] “It’s a black bird with red shoulders,”",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
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        "a kind of bird",
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          "Agelaius phoeniceus#Translingual"
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          "text": "The farmer will hardly have sowed his wheat and maize fields when whole flocks of hungry chanates descend upon the land, scratch out the seeds, and eat them.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2017, Tom Lea, The Wonderful Country:",
          "text": "The black chanate birds were gathered, fluting their jangled morning songs under the pomegranates and figs as martin walked from the house.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
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          "text": "Pelaquillo's older brother was there. We called him Chanate, the name of a little black bird, because he was so dark.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
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          "text": "I’m sippin’ on some chanate [coffee] right now.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
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        "coffee"
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    "Great-tailed grackle"
  ],
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}

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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2010, Jonathan Timberlake, Emmanuel Chidumayo, Louis Sawadogo, “Distribution and Characteristics of African Dry Forests and Woodlands”, in Emmanuel N. Chidumayo, Davison J Gumbo, editors, The Dry Forests and Woodlands of Africa: Managing for Products and Services, pages 20–21:",
          "text": "The dominant tree, often to the exclusion of many others, is Colophospermum mopane, commonly known as mopane or chanate.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015 March 20, Andrea Dijkstra, “Mozambique will be stripped of its forests 'in just a few years'”, in Mail & Guardian:",
          "text": "The Chinese sell the rare exotic hardwood trees such as chanate, ebony, monzo (leadwood), panga panga, pau preto and wenge for a hundred times as much back in their home country",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of tree (Colophospermum mopane)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tree",
          "tree#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "mopane"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Great-tailed grackle"
  ],
  "word": "chanate"
}

{
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    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "en:Detarioideae subfamily plants",
    "en:Icterids"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
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      "form": "chanates",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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    }
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    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "chanate (plural chanates)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "khanate"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English obsolete forms",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1824 February, “An account of the Calmucs”, in The Asiatic Journal and Monthly Miscellany, volume 17, page 139:",
          "text": "Gengis-Chan and Batuj spread terror over Europe. At a subsequent period this people separated into several Chanates.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1836, “Instructions of General Paskewitch Erivanski to Colonel Lazarew; February 26 1828”, in The Portfolio: A Collection of State Papers and Other Documents and Correspondance, Historical, Diplomatic and Commercial, volume 4, numbers 27-33:",
          "text": "You are aware that almost all the Armenians residing in the different chanates of Azerbijan, and all the Greeks in the neighbourhood of the town of Ormi, a short time after our troops had occupied Tabreez, proclaimed their willingness to emigrate; that they terefore, during my stay at Deichagan, sent thither deputies, in order to receive permission to this effect.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1892, “Hunza, Nagyr, and the Pamir Regions”, in The Imperial and Asiatic Quarterly Review and Oriental and Colonial Record, page 66:",
          "text": "Slavery on the Pamir is flourishing: moreover, the principal contingents of slaves are obtained from Chatrar, Jasen, and Kanshoot, chanates under the protectorate of England.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Obsolete spelling of khanate."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "khanate",
          "khanate#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Great-tailed grackle"
  ],
  "word": "chanate"
}

Download raw JSONL data for chanate meaning in English (7.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
  "msg": "''a kind of bird'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
  "path": [
    "chanate"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "chanate",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Chicano, prison slang, derogatory",
  "path": [
    "chanate"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "chanate",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Chicano, prison slang, derogatory",
  "path": [
    "chanate"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "chanate",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Chicano, prison slang",
  "path": [
    "chanate"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "chanate",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Chicano, prison slang",
  "path": [
    "chanate"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "chanate",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.