"cata-" meaning in English

See cata- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

Etymology: From Ancient Greek κατά (katá, “downwards”). Etymology templates: {{uder|en|grc|κατά||downwards}} Ancient Greek κατά (katá, “downwards”) Head templates: {{head|en|prefixes}} cata-
  1. down Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-cata--en-prefix-kIrsRRLY
  2. reverse, backward, degenerative Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-cata--en-prefix-3EwcRY0t Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations, Pages using catfix, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 0 100 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 0 100 Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 0 100 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 0 100 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 100

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κατά",
        "4": "",
        "5": "downwards"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κατά (katá, “downwards”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κατά (katá, “downwards”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "prefixes"
      },
      "expansion": "cata-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "down"
      ],
      "id": "en-cata--en-prefix-kIrsRRLY",
      "links": [
        [
          "down",
          "down"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reverse, backward, degenerative"
      ],
      "id": "en-cata--en-prefix-3EwcRY0t",
      "links": [
        [
          "reverse",
          "reverse"
        ],
        [
          "backward",
          "backward"
        ],
        [
          "degenerative",
          "degenerative"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cata-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English prefixes",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κατά",
        "4": "",
        "5": "downwards"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κατά (katá, “downwards”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κατά (katá, “downwards”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "prefixes"
      },
      "expansion": "cata-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "down"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "down",
          "down"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reverse, backward, degenerative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reverse",
          "reverse"
        ],
        [
          "backward",
          "backward"
        ],
        [
          "degenerative",
          "degenerative"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cata-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cata- meaning in English (0.9kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.