"caracole" meaning in English

See caracole in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkæɹəkəʊl/ Forms: caracoles [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from French caracole (noun, literally “snail's shell”), caracoler (verb). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|caracole|lit=snail's shell|pos=noun}} French caracole (noun, literally “snail's shell”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} caracole (plural caracoles)
  1. A half-turn performed by a horse and rider in dressage. Translations (half-turn performed by a horse and rider): caracole [feminine] (French), карако́ль (karakólʹ) [masculine] (Russian) Translations (in cavalry): caracole [feminine] (French), карако́ль (karakólʹ) [masculine] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-caracole-en-noun-ckP2VwfO Categories (other): Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 26 2 2 14 1 1 29 13 Disambiguation of 'half-turn performed by a horse and rider': 81 17 3 Disambiguation of 'in cavalry': 62 30 9
  2. (cavalry, historical) A combat maneuver where riders of the same squadron turn simultaneously to their left or to their right. Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-caracole-en-noun-lsNyTeSF Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with French translations, Terms with Russian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 29 60 4 8 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 25 52 12 11 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 10 27 3 3 19 1 1 24 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 26 2 2 14 1 1 29 13 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 30 47 12 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 31 52 9 7
  3. (architecture) A spiral staircase. Categories (topical): Architecture
    Sense id: en-caracole-en-noun-y9009upb Topics: architecture

Verb

IPA: /ˈkæɹəkəʊl/ Forms: caracoles [present, singular, third-person], caracoling [participle, present], caracolling [participle, present], caracoled [participle, past], caracoled [past], caracolled [participle, past], caracolled [past]
Etymology: Borrowed from French caracole (noun, literally “snail's shell”), caracoler (verb). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|caracole|lit=snail's shell|pos=noun}} French caracole (noun, literally “snail's shell”) Head templates: {{en-verb|past2=caracolled|pres_ptc2=caracolling}} caracole (third-person singular simple present caracoles, present participle caracoling or caracolling, simple past and past participle caracoled or caracolled)
  1. To execute a caracole.
    Sense id: en-caracole-en-verb-kjnsA1NH

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "caracole",
        "lit": "snail's shell",
        "pos": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "French caracole (noun, literally “snail's shell”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French caracole (noun, literally “snail's shell”), caracoler (verb).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "caracoles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "caracole (plural caracoles)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 26 2 2 14 1 1 29 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A half-turn performed by a horse and rider in dressage."
      ],
      "id": "en-caracole-en-noun-ckP2VwfO",
      "links": [
        [
          "dressage",
          "dressage"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "81 17 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "half-turn performed by a horse and rider",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "caracole"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 17 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "karakólʹ",
          "sense": "half-turn performed by a horse and rider",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "карако́ль"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 30 9",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "in cavalry",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "caracole"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "62 30 9",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "karakólʹ",
          "sense": "in cavalry",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "карако́ль"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 60 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 52 12 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 27 3 3 19 1 1 24 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 26 2 2 14 1 1 29 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 47 12 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 52 9 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1866, Henry Howard Brownell, “Abraham Lincoln (Summer, 1865)”, in War-Lyrics and Other Poems, Boston: Ticknor and Fields, page 127:",
          "text": "How the chargers neigh and champ, / (Their riders weary of camp,) / With curvet and with caracole!",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1975, Hans Delbrück, History of the Art of War Within the Framework of Political History, Volume 4, Greenwood Press, page 124:",
          "text": "The caracole played a role well into the Thirty Years' War.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2001, William P. Guthrie, Battles of the Thirty Years War, Bloomsbury Academic, page 12:",
          "text": "The battle tactic of these cavalry was called the caracole, an attack with pistols. There were four main varieties which may be called the simple caracole, the true caracole, the limacon, and the Protestant caracole.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A combat maneuver where riders of the same squadron turn simultaneously to their left or to their right."
      ],
      "id": "en-caracole-en-noun-lsNyTeSF",
      "links": [
        [
          "combat",
          "combat"
        ],
        [
          "rider",
          "rider"
        ],
        [
          "squadron",
          "squadron"
        ],
        [
          "simultaneously",
          "simultaneously"
        ],
        [
          "left",
          "left"
        ],
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "cavalry",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cavalry, historical) A combat maneuver where riders of the same squadron turn simultaneously to their left or to their right."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "en:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A spiral staircase."
      ],
      "id": "en-caracole-en-noun-y9009upb",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "spiral",
          "spiral"
        ],
        [
          "staircase",
          "staircase"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) A spiral staircase."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkæɹəkəʊl/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "caracole"
  ],
  "word": "caracole"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "caracole",
        "lit": "snail's shell",
        "pos": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "French caracole (noun, literally “snail's shell”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French caracole (noun, literally “snail's shell”), caracoler (verb).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "caracoles",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caracoling",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caracolling",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caracoled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caracoled",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caracolled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caracolled",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "past2": "caracolled",
        "pres_ptc2": "caracolling"
      },
      "expansion": "caracole (third-person singular simple present caracoles, present participle caracoling or caracolling, simple past and past participle caracoled or caracolled)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1819, Walter Scott, Ivanhoe:",
          "text": "Prince John, upon a grey and high-mettled palfrey, caracoled within the lists at the head of his jovial party, laughing loud with his train, and eyeing with all the boldness of royal criticism the beauties who adorned the lofty galleries.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "text": "1884, Robert Black (translator), François Guizot, Henriette Elizabeth Guizot de Witt, The History of France from the Earliest Times to 1848, Volume 1, John B. Alden, page 259,\nFinally he went out of church and caracoled about on the open, at the foot of the castle, in presence of the people eager to have their share in the spectacle."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1877, John Doran, London in the Jacobite Times, Volume 1, Richard Bentley & Son, page 364:",
          "text": "[…]the noble bishop caracolled in the presence, on a well-trained war-horse, which the right reverend father in God bestrode in a lay habit of purple, jack-boots, his hat cocked, and his black wig tied up behind in true military fashion.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1937, The Cavalry Journal, Volume 27, page 601:",
          "text": "Sir Charles Oman's book mentions no instance where caracoling cavalry succeeded unaided in breaking a resolute body of infantry standing firm to receive them.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "text": "2010, Peter H. Wilson (translator and editor), The Thirty Years War: A Sourcebook, Macmillan Publishers (Palgrave Macmillan), page 67,\nThe proper way, which I often explained to them, was too reject the bad habit of caracolling when facing the enemy."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To execute a caracole."
      ],
      "id": "en-caracole-en-verb-kjnsA1NH"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkæɹəkəʊl/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "caracole"
  ],
  "word": "caracole"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "caracole",
        "lit": "snail's shell",
        "pos": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "French caracole (noun, literally “snail's shell”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French caracole (noun, literally “snail's shell”), caracoler (verb).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "caracoles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "caracole (plural caracoles)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A half-turn performed by a horse and rider in dressage."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dressage",
          "dressage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1866, Henry Howard Brownell, “Abraham Lincoln (Summer, 1865)”, in War-Lyrics and Other Poems, Boston: Ticknor and Fields, page 127:",
          "text": "How the chargers neigh and champ, / (Their riders weary of camp,) / With curvet and with caracole!",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1975, Hans Delbrück, History of the Art of War Within the Framework of Political History, Volume 4, Greenwood Press, page 124:",
          "text": "The caracole played a role well into the Thirty Years' War.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2001, William P. Guthrie, Battles of the Thirty Years War, Bloomsbury Academic, page 12:",
          "text": "The battle tactic of these cavalry was called the caracole, an attack with pistols. There were four main varieties which may be called the simple caracole, the true caracole, the limacon, and the Protestant caracole.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A combat maneuver where riders of the same squadron turn simultaneously to their left or to their right."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "combat",
          "combat"
        ],
        [
          "rider",
          "rider"
        ],
        [
          "squadron",
          "squadron"
        ],
        [
          "simultaneously",
          "simultaneously"
        ],
        [
          "left",
          "left"
        ],
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "cavalry",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cavalry, historical) A combat maneuver where riders of the same squadron turn simultaneously to their left or to their right."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Architecture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A spiral staircase."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "spiral",
          "spiral"
        ],
        [
          "staircase",
          "staircase"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) A spiral staircase."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkæɹəkəʊl/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "half-turn performed by a horse and rider",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "caracole"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "karakólʹ",
      "sense": "half-turn performed by a horse and rider",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "карако́ль"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "in cavalry",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "caracole"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "karakólʹ",
      "sense": "in cavalry",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "карако́ль"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "caracole"
  ],
  "word": "caracole"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "caracole",
        "lit": "snail's shell",
        "pos": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "French caracole (noun, literally “snail's shell”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French caracole (noun, literally “snail's shell”), caracoler (verb).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "caracoles",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caracoling",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caracolling",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caracoled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caracoled",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caracolled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caracolled",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "past2": "caracolled",
        "pres_ptc2": "caracolling"
      },
      "expansion": "caracole (third-person singular simple present caracoles, present participle caracoling or caracolling, simple past and past participle caracoled or caracolled)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1819, Walter Scott, Ivanhoe:",
          "text": "Prince John, upon a grey and high-mettled palfrey, caracoled within the lists at the head of his jovial party, laughing loud with his train, and eyeing with all the boldness of royal criticism the beauties who adorned the lofty galleries.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "text": "1884, Robert Black (translator), François Guizot, Henriette Elizabeth Guizot de Witt, The History of France from the Earliest Times to 1848, Volume 1, John B. Alden, page 259,\nFinally he went out of church and caracoled about on the open, at the foot of the castle, in presence of the people eager to have their share in the spectacle."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1877, John Doran, London in the Jacobite Times, Volume 1, Richard Bentley & Son, page 364:",
          "text": "[…]the noble bishop caracolled in the presence, on a well-trained war-horse, which the right reverend father in God bestrode in a lay habit of purple, jack-boots, his hat cocked, and his black wig tied up behind in true military fashion.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1937, The Cavalry Journal, Volume 27, page 601:",
          "text": "Sir Charles Oman's book mentions no instance where caracoling cavalry succeeded unaided in breaking a resolute body of infantry standing firm to receive them.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "text": "2010, Peter H. Wilson (translator and editor), The Thirty Years War: A Sourcebook, Macmillan Publishers (Palgrave Macmillan), page 67,\nThe proper way, which I often explained to them, was too reject the bad habit of caracolling when facing the enemy."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To execute a caracole."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkæɹəkəʊl/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "caracole"
  ],
  "word": "caracole"
}

Download raw JSONL data for caracole meaning in English (6.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.