"cantharides" meaning in English

See cantharides in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kænˈθæɹɪdiːz/ [UK]
Etymology: Late Middle English, from Latin cantharides, plural of cantharis. Etymology templates: {{der|en|enm|-}} Middle English, {{der|en|la|cantharides}} Latin cantharides Head templates: {{en-noun|-}} cantharides (uncountable)
  1. Spanish fly, Lytta vesicatoria (syn. Cantharis vesicatoria). Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-cantharides-en-noun-lq0ddJM0
  2. Spanish fly; a vesicant extracted from the beetle, popularly held to have aphrodisiac properties. Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-cantharides-en-noun-WEaqLz3B Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 38 62 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 44 56 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 36 64
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cantharidism

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cantharidism"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cantharides"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cantharides",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Late Middle English, from Latin cantharides, plural of cantharis.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "cantharides (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Spanish fly, Lytta vesicatoria (syn. Cantharis vesicatoria)."
      ],
      "id": "en-cantharides-en-noun-lq0ddJM0",
      "links": [
        [
          "Spanish fly",
          "Spanish fly"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1926, Hope Mirrlees, chapter 26, in Lud-in-the-Mist:",
          "text": "I can make the most subtle sauces yield up their secret—whether it be white arsenic, rosalgar, mercury sublimate, or cantharides.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1964, Anthony Burgess, Nothing Like The Sun:",
          "text": "Speaking her name, it was as if he spake pure cantharides. ‘Quick,’ she panted. ‘There is time before they are all about. Again.’",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1992, Will Self, Cock and Bull:",
          "text": "It’s lucky that Carol had taken the precaution of obtaining some cantharides; without them the evening might have been a dead loss.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2006, Thomas Pynchon, Against the Day, Vintage, published 2007, page 612:",
          "text": "Basically Louis's drug dealer and pimp, Richelieu, known for opium recipes to fit all occasions, is also credited with the introduction into France of the cantharides, or Spanish fly.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Spanish fly; a vesicant extracted from the beetle, popularly held to have aphrodisiac properties."
      ],
      "id": "en-cantharides-en-noun-WEaqLz3B",
      "links": [
        [
          "vesicant",
          "vesicant"
        ],
        [
          "aphrodisiac",
          "aphrodisiac"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kænˈθæɹɪdiːz/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cantharides"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cantharidism"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cantharides"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cantharides",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Late Middle English, from Latin cantharides, plural of cantharis.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "cantharides (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Spanish fly, Lytta vesicatoria (syn. Cantharis vesicatoria)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Spanish fly",
          "Spanish fly"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1926, Hope Mirrlees, chapter 26, in Lud-in-the-Mist:",
          "text": "I can make the most subtle sauces yield up their secret—whether it be white arsenic, rosalgar, mercury sublimate, or cantharides.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1964, Anthony Burgess, Nothing Like The Sun:",
          "text": "Speaking her name, it was as if he spake pure cantharides. ‘Quick,’ she panted. ‘There is time before they are all about. Again.’",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1992, Will Self, Cock and Bull:",
          "text": "It’s lucky that Carol had taken the precaution of obtaining some cantharides; without them the evening might have been a dead loss.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2006, Thomas Pynchon, Against the Day, Vintage, published 2007, page 612:",
          "text": "Basically Louis's drug dealer and pimp, Richelieu, known for opium recipes to fit all occasions, is also credited with the introduction into France of the cantharides, or Spanish fly.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Spanish fly; a vesicant extracted from the beetle, popularly held to have aphrodisiac properties."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vesicant",
          "vesicant"
        ],
        [
          "aphrodisiac",
          "aphrodisiac"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kænˈθæɹɪdiːz/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cantharides"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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