"buy up" meaning in English

See buy up in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: en-au-buy up.ogg Forms: buys up [present, singular, third-person], buying up [participle, present], bought up [participle, past], bought up [past]
Etymology: buy + up Etymology templates: {{compound|en|buy|up}} buy + up Head templates: {{en-verb|buy<,,bought> up}} buy up (third-person singular simple present buys up, present participle buying up, simple past and past participle bought up)
  1. (idiomatic, transitive) To buy the whole of; to purchase the entire stock of something. Tags: idiomatic, transitive
    Sense id: en-buy_up-en-verb-Z4O7G9Ra
  2. (idiomatic, transitive) To buy whatever is available of something. Tags: idiomatic, transitive
    Sense id: en-buy_up-en-verb-cCHcT7ad
  3. (idiomatic, transitive) To buy off; to pay in blackmail money or similar. Tags: idiomatic, transitive
    Sense id: en-buy_up-en-verb-IqRdGMKN Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English phrasal verbs formed with "up" Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 33 19 48 Disambiguation of English phrasal verbs formed with "up": 16 16 68

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for buy up meaning in English (2.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "buy",
        "3": "up"
      },
      "expansion": "buy + up",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "buy + up",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "buys up",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buying up",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bought up",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bought up",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "buy<,,bought> up"
      },
      "expansion": "buy up (third-person singular simple present buys up, present participle buying up, simple past and past participle bought up)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The marshland was bought up by a housing company.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To buy the whole of; to purchase the entire stock of something."
      ],
      "id": "en-buy_up-en-verb-Z4O7G9Ra",
      "links": [
        [
          "buy",
          "buy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic, transitive) To buy the whole of; to purchase the entire stock of something."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2013 June 8, “Obama goes troll-hunting”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8839, page 55",
          "text": "According to this saga of intellectual-property misanthropy, these creatures [patent trolls] roam the business world, buying up patents and then using them to demand extravagant payouts from companies they accuse of infringing them. Often, their victims pay up rather than face the costs of a legal battle.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To buy whatever is available of something."
      ],
      "id": "en-buy_up-en-verb-cCHcT7ad",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic, transitive) To buy whatever is available of something."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 19 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English phrasal verbs formed with \"up\"",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To buy off; to pay in blackmail money or similar."
      ],
      "id": "en-buy_up-en-verb-IqRdGMKN",
      "links": [
        [
          "buy off",
          "buy off"
        ],
        [
          "blackmail",
          "blackmail"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic, transitive) To buy off; to pay in blackmail money or similar."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-au-buy up.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/En-au-buy_up.ogg/En-au-buy_up.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/En-au-buy_up.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "buy up"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English compound terms",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English phrasal verbs",
    "English phrasal verbs formed with \"up\"",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "buy",
        "3": "up"
      },
      "expansion": "buy + up",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "buy + up",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "buys up",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buying up",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bought up",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bought up",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "buy<,,bought> up"
      },
      "expansion": "buy up (third-person singular simple present buys up, present participle buying up, simple past and past participle bought up)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English idioms",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The marshland was bought up by a housing company.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To buy the whole of; to purchase the entire stock of something."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "buy",
          "buy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic, transitive) To buy the whole of; to purchase the entire stock of something."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English idioms",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2013 June 8, “Obama goes troll-hunting”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8839, page 55",
          "text": "According to this saga of intellectual-property misanthropy, these creatures [patent trolls] roam the business world, buying up patents and then using them to demand extravagant payouts from companies they accuse of infringing them. Often, their victims pay up rather than face the costs of a legal battle.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To buy whatever is available of something."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic, transitive) To buy whatever is available of something."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English idioms",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To buy off; to pay in blackmail money or similar."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "buy off",
          "buy off"
        ],
        [
          "blackmail",
          "blackmail"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic, transitive) To buy off; to pay in blackmail money or similar."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-au-buy up.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/En-au-buy_up.ogg/En-au-buy_up.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/En-au-buy_up.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "buy up"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.