"brotherless" meaning in English

See brotherless in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From Middle English brotherles, from Old English brōþorlēas, from Proto-West Germanic *brōþerlaus, equivalent to brother + -less. Cognate with West Frisian broerleas (“brotherless”), Dutch broederloos (“brotherless”), German bruderlos (“brotherless”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|brotherles}} Middle English brotherles, {{inh|en|ang|brōþorlēas}} Old English brōþorlēas, {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*brōþerlaus}} Proto-West Germanic *brōþerlaus, {{suffix|en|brother|less}} brother + -less, {{cog|fy|broerleas|t=brotherless}} West Frisian broerleas (“brotherless”), {{cog|nl|broederloos|t=brotherless}} Dutch broederloos (“brotherless”), {{cog|de|bruderlos|t=brotherless}} German bruderlos (“brotherless”) Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} brotherless (not comparable)
  1. Without a brother. Tags: not-comparable Translations (Without a brother): ἀνάδελφος (anádelphos) (Ancient Greek), უძმო (uʒmo) (Georgian), ανάδελφος (anádelfos) (Greek), brōþorlēas (Old English)
    Sense id: en-brotherless-en-adj-HBGf0uIk Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -less

Download JSON data for brotherless meaning in English (2.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "brotherles"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English brotherles",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "brōþorlēas"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English brōþorlēas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*brōþerlaus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brōþerlaus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "brother",
        "3": "less"
      },
      "expansion": "brother + -less",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "broerleas",
        "t": "brotherless"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian broerleas (“brotherless”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "broederloos",
        "t": "brotherless"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch broederloos (“brotherless”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "bruderlos",
        "t": "brotherless"
      },
      "expansion": "German bruderlos (“brotherless”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English brotherles, from Old English brōþorlēas, from Proto-West Germanic *brōþerlaus, equivalent to brother + -less. Cognate with West Frisian broerleas (“brotherless”), Dutch broederloos (“brotherless”), German bruderlos (“brotherless”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "brotherless (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -less",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Without a brother."
      ],
      "id": "en-brotherless-en-adj-HBGf0uIk",
      "links": [
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "uʒmo",
          "sense": "Without a brother",
          "word": "უძმო"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "anádelfos",
          "sense": "Without a brother",
          "word": "ανάδελφος"
        },
        {
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "anádelphos",
          "sense": "Without a brother",
          "word": "ἀνάδελφος"
        },
        {
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "Without a brother",
          "word": "brōþorlēas"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "brotherless"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "brotherles"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English brotherles",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "brōþorlēas"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English brōþorlēas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*brōþerlaus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brōþerlaus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "brother",
        "3": "less"
      },
      "expansion": "brother + -less",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "broerleas",
        "t": "brotherless"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian broerleas (“brotherless”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "broederloos",
        "t": "brotherless"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch broederloos (“brotherless”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "bruderlos",
        "t": "brotherless"
      },
      "expansion": "German bruderlos (“brotherless”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English brotherles, from Old English brōþorlēas, from Proto-West Germanic *brōþerlaus, equivalent to brother + -less. Cognate with West Frisian broerleas (“brotherless”), Dutch broederloos (“brotherless”), German bruderlos (“brotherless”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "brotherless (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English adjectives",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English terms derived from Middle English",
        "English terms derived from Old English",
        "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "English terms inherited from Middle English",
        "English terms inherited from Old English",
        "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "English terms suffixed with -less",
        "English uncomparable adjectives"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Without a brother."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brother",
          "brother"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "uʒmo",
      "sense": "Without a brother",
      "word": "უძმო"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "anádelfos",
      "sense": "Without a brother",
      "word": "ανάδελφος"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "anádelphos",
      "sense": "Without a brother",
      "word": "ἀνάδελφος"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "Without a brother",
      "word": "brōþorlēas"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brotherless"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.