See broken plural in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for broken plural meaning in English (3.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "جَمْع مُكَسَّر"
},
"expansion": "Calque of Arabic جَمْع مُكَسَّر (jamʕ mukassar)",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Calque of Arabic جَمْع مُكَسَّر (jamʕ mukassar).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "broken plurals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "broken plural (plural broken plurals)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "sound plural"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Semitic linguistics",
"orig": "en:Semitic linguistics",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An irregular plural formed by changing the pattern of consonants and vowels inside the singular form, found in the Semitic languages and other Afroasiatic languages such as Berber. An example in Arabic is مَكَاتِب (makātib, “desks”), the plural form of مَكْتَب (maktab, “desk”)."
],
"id": "en-broken_plural-en-noun-goTJq8tF",
"links": [
[
"irregular",
"irregular"
],
[
"pattern",
"pattern"
],
[
"consonant",
"consonant"
],
[
"vowel",
"vowel"
],
[
"singular",
"singular"
],
[
"Semitic",
"Semitic"
],
[
"Afroasiatic",
"Afroasiatic"
],
[
"Berber",
"Berber"
],
[
"Arabic",
"Arabic"
],
[
"مَكَاتِب",
"مكاتب#Arabic"
],
[
"مَكْتَب",
"مكتب#Arabic"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jamʕ taksīr",
"sense": "in Arabic and other languages, irregular plural formed by changing the pattern of consonants and vowels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "جَمْع تَكْسِير"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jamʕ mukassar",
"sense": "in Arabic and other languages, irregular plural formed by changing the pattern of consonants and vowels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "جَمْع مُكَسَّر"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "in Arabic and other languages, irregular plural formed by changing the pattern of consonants and vowels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pluriel brisé"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "in Arabic and other languages, irregular plural formed by changing the pattern of consonants and vowels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pluriel interne"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "in Arabic and other languages, irregular plural formed by changing the pattern of consonants and vowels",
"word": "gebrochener Plural"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "in Arabic and other languages, irregular plural formed by changing the pattern of consonants and vowels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plurale fratto"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "jame mokassar",
"sense": "in Arabic and other languages, irregular plural formed by changing the pattern of consonants and vowels",
"word": "جَمِع مُکَسَر"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"broken plural"
]
}
],
"word": "broken plural"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "جَمْع مُكَسَّر"
},
"expansion": "Calque of Arabic جَمْع مُكَسَّر (jamʕ mukassar)",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Calque of Arabic جَمْع مُكَسَّر (jamʕ mukassar).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "broken plurals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "broken plural (plural broken plurals)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "sound plural"
}
],
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"English terms calqued from Arabic",
"English terms derived from Arabic",
"en:Semitic linguistics"
],
"glosses": [
"An irregular plural formed by changing the pattern of consonants and vowels inside the singular form, found in the Semitic languages and other Afroasiatic languages such as Berber. An example in Arabic is مَكَاتِب (makātib, “desks”), the plural form of مَكْتَب (maktab, “desk”)."
],
"links": [
[
"irregular",
"irregular"
],
[
"pattern",
"pattern"
],
[
"consonant",
"consonant"
],
[
"vowel",
"vowel"
],
[
"singular",
"singular"
],
[
"Semitic",
"Semitic"
],
[
"Afroasiatic",
"Afroasiatic"
],
[
"Berber",
"Berber"
],
[
"Arabic",
"Arabic"
],
[
"مَكَاتِب",
"مكاتب#Arabic"
],
[
"مَكْتَب",
"مكتب#Arabic"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"broken plural"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jamʕ taksīr",
"sense": "in Arabic and other languages, irregular plural formed by changing the pattern of consonants and vowels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "جَمْع تَكْسِير"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jamʕ mukassar",
"sense": "in Arabic and other languages, irregular plural formed by changing the pattern of consonants and vowels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "جَمْع مُكَسَّر"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "in Arabic and other languages, irregular plural formed by changing the pattern of consonants and vowels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pluriel brisé"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "in Arabic and other languages, irregular plural formed by changing the pattern of consonants and vowels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pluriel interne"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "in Arabic and other languages, irregular plural formed by changing the pattern of consonants and vowels",
"word": "gebrochener Plural"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "in Arabic and other languages, irregular plural formed by changing the pattern of consonants and vowels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plurale fratto"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "jame mokassar",
"sense": "in Arabic and other languages, irregular plural formed by changing the pattern of consonants and vowels",
"word": "جَمِع مُکَسَر"
}
],
"word": "broken plural"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.