"birthtongue" meaning in English

See birthtongue in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: birthtongues [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English burþe tonge, equivalent to birth + tongue. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|burþe tonge}} Middle English burþe tonge, {{af|en|birth|tongue}} birth + tongue Head templates: {{en-noun}} birthtongue (plural birthtongues)
  1. (rare) One's first language, learnt in early childhood; native language. Tags: rare Synonyms: birth-tongue, birth tongue
    Sense id: en-birthtongue-en-noun-SKNL~8oh Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for birthtongue meaning in English (2.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "burþe tonge"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English burþe tonge",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "birth",
        "3": "tongue"
      },
      "expansion": "birth + tongue",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English burþe tonge, equivalent to birth + tongue.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "birthtongues",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "birthtongue (plural birthtongues)",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1880, All the Year Round, volume 25, page 203",
          "text": "In replying timidly, Anita revealed her foreign accent, which was instantly observed. “You are American, of course? No? English? Ah, how stupid I am!\" Forthwith he began to talk fluently in German, though Anita saw it was not his birthtongue.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1976, Albert Goldbarth, Comings Back: A Sequence of Poems, page 78",
          "text": "And now I place them, palms up, wrong five-legged beasts with their underbellies exposed, on the desk for you who have told me, in your own broken wedding of English and your birthtongue, […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1990, Anne McCaffrey, Elizabeth Moon, Sassinak",
          "text": "\"No problem. Neo-Gaesh, and that's Orlen's birthtongue.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1991, Jo Clayton, Wild Magic, page 48",
          "text": "Faan talked constantly to herself and to anyone who'd listen, mixing the Fadogur she was learning with her birthtongue in a hash of sound that gradually grew more comprehensible.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1998, Wojciech W. Gasparski, David Botham, Action Learning, page 112",
          "text": "Other forms of cultural non-homogeneity (birthtongue or ethnic identity, for example) have, in the generally supportive nature of the group process, tended to become not only not a problem, […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010, Robert V. S. Redick, The Ruling Sea, page 195",
          "text": "When this warning failed to cure the boys of recklessness, he made them recite the first apothegm of Tholjassan battle-dance at the start of every lesson — not just in Arquali, but also in their individual birthtongues: […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One's first language, learnt in early childhood; native language."
      ],
      "id": "en-birthtongue-en-noun-SKNL~8oh",
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        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) One's first language, learnt in early childhood; native language."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "birth-tongue"
        },
        {
          "word": "birth tongue"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
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    }
  ],
  "word": "birthtongue"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "3": "burþe tonge"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English burþe tonge",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "birth",
        "3": "tongue"
      },
      "expansion": "birth + tongue",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English burþe tonge, equivalent to birth + tongue.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "birthtongues",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "birthtongue (plural birthtongues)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English compound terms",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Middle English",
        "English terms inherited from Middle English",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with rare senses",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1880, All the Year Round, volume 25, page 203",
          "text": "In replying timidly, Anita revealed her foreign accent, which was instantly observed. “You are American, of course? No? English? Ah, how stupid I am!\" Forthwith he began to talk fluently in German, though Anita saw it was not his birthtongue.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1976, Albert Goldbarth, Comings Back: A Sequence of Poems, page 78",
          "text": "And now I place them, palms up, wrong five-legged beasts with their underbellies exposed, on the desk for you who have told me, in your own broken wedding of English and your birthtongue, […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1990, Anne McCaffrey, Elizabeth Moon, Sassinak",
          "text": "\"No problem. Neo-Gaesh, and that's Orlen's birthtongue.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1991, Jo Clayton, Wild Magic, page 48",
          "text": "Faan talked constantly to herself and to anyone who'd listen, mixing the Fadogur she was learning with her birthtongue in a hash of sound that gradually grew more comprehensible.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1998, Wojciech W. Gasparski, David Botham, Action Learning, page 112",
          "text": "Other forms of cultural non-homogeneity (birthtongue or ethnic identity, for example) have, in the generally supportive nature of the group process, tended to become not only not a problem, […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010, Robert V. S. Redick, The Ruling Sea, page 195",
          "text": "When this warning failed to cure the boys of recklessness, he made them recite the first apothegm of Tholjassan battle-dance at the start of every lesson — not just in Arquali, but also in their individual birthtongues: […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One's first language, learnt in early childhood; native language."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "first language",
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        ],
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        ]
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) One's first language, learnt in early childhood; native language."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
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  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "birth-tongue"
    },
    {
      "word": "birth tongue"
    }
  ],
  "word": "birthtongue"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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