See birk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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"args": {
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"2": "enm",
"3": "birk"
},
"expansion": "Middle English birk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "birche",
"t": "birch"
},
"expansion": "Middle English birche (“birch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tree"
},
"expansion": "(tree):",
"name": "sense"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English birk, birke, byrke, a northern variant of Middle English birche (“birch”). More at birch.\n(tree): Cognate with Scots birk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "birks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"args": {},
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"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern England English",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "64 23 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entry maintenance"
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{
"_dis": "67 26 8",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 25 5",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 13 5",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Birch family plants",
"orig": "en:Birch family plants",
"parents": [
"Fagales order plants",
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 26 8",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Leuciscine fish",
"orig": "en:Leuciscine fish",
"parents": [
"Cyprinids",
"Fish",
"Otocephalan fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
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"Life",
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{
"ref": "1842, Alfred Tennyson, “A Dirge”, in Poems. […], volume I, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC, stanza I, page 56:",
"text": "Shadows of the silver birk / Sweep the green that folds thy grave.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A birch tree."
],
"id": "en-birk-en-noun-lN~VaKVR",
"links": [
[
"birch",
"birch#Noun"
],
[
"tree",
"tree#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northern England) A birch tree."
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A Eurasian minnow (Phoxinus phoxinus, syn. Leuciscus phoxinus)."
],
"id": "en-birk-en-noun-328qlvUW",
"links": [
[
"Phoxinus phoxinus",
"Phoxinus phoxinus#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/bɜː(ɹ)k/",
"tags": [
"UK"
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},
{
"audio": "En-au-birk.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/En-au-birk.ogg/En-au-birk.ogg.mp3",
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},
{
"homophone": "berk"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)k"
}
],
"word": "birk"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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"tags": [
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{
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{
"word": "berk"
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],
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{
"kind": "other",
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],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of berk"
],
"id": "en-birk-en-noun-AlzQkylU",
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"(British, slang) Alternative spelling of berk"
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"word": "birk"
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{
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
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"en:Birch family plants",
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{
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"expansion": "Middle English birk",
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{
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},
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"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tree"
},
"expansion": "(tree):",
"name": "sense"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English birk, birke, byrke, a northern variant of Middle English birche (“birch”). More at birch.\n(tree): Cognate with Scots birk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "birks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
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{
"categories": [
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{
"ref": "1842, Alfred Tennyson, “A Dirge”, in Poems. […], volume I, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC, stanza I, page 56:",
"text": "Shadows of the silver birk / Sweep the green that folds thy grave.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A birch tree."
],
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"birch",
"birch#Noun"
],
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"tree",
"tree#Noun"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Northern England) A birch tree."
],
"tags": [
"Northern-England"
]
},
{
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"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"A Eurasian minnow (Phoxinus phoxinus, syn. Leuciscus phoxinus)."
],
"links": [
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"Phoxinus phoxinus",
"Phoxinus phoxinus#Translingual"
]
]
}
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"ipa": "/bɜː(ɹ)k/",
"tags": [
"UK"
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},
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},
{
"homophone": "berk"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)k"
}
],
"word": "birk"
}
{
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"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)k/1 syllable",
"en:Birch family plants",
"en:Leuciscine fish"
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "birks",
"tags": [
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"expansion": "birk (plural birks)",
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"pos": "noun",
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],
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"Alternative spelling of berk"
],
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],
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"(British, slang) Alternative spelling of berk"
],
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},
{
"homophone": "berk"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)k"
}
],
"word": "birk"
}
Download raw JSONL data for birk meaning in English (3.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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