See biopunk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bio",
"3": "punk"
},
"expansion": "bio- + -punk",
"name": "confix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From bio- + -punk, apparently on the model of cyberpunk. Compare biotech.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "biopunks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "biopunk (countable and uncountable, plural biopunks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 34 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 33 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -punk",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 33 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2014 January 10, Jim Holt, “The Music Gene”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
"text": "Using equipment ordered from online biopunk shops, he is trying to manipulate the genome of a common (but not necessarily harmless) bacterium, Serratia marcescens.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A hobbyist who experiments with DNA and other aspects of genetics."
],
"id": "en-biopunk-en-noun-5fZgokV3",
"links": [
[
"hobbyist",
"hobbyist"
],
[
"DNA",
"DNA"
],
[
"genetics",
"genetics"
],
[
"New Scientist",
"w:New Scientist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, hobbies) A hobbyist who experiments with DNA and other aspects of genetics."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 34 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 39 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with bio-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 33 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -punk",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 48 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 33 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2001 August 8, Annalee Newitz, “Biopunk”, in San Francisco Bay Guardian, archived from the original on 2002-12-20:",
"text": "[I]t's the biopunk revolution. Biopunks are the visionaries and biotech wizards whose imaginations were set on fire by the knowledge that scientists had finally sequenced the human genome last year. Biopunks get off on creative genetic engineering, RNA research, cloning, and protein synthesis. Biopunks hack genomic data, lining up human genomes next to mouse genomes to find out what the two species have in common and what they don't (surprise: they have way more in common than you could possibly ever imagine).",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2002 February 27, Annalee Newitz, “Genome liberation: The information that details who we are is too important to be privately owned”, in Salon, archived from the original on 2015-07-11:",
"text": "In addition to scientists, a number of artists and cultural critics – some of whom are now proudly branding themselves as \"biopunks\" – are also sounding warnings about the importance of giving the public a voice in how their bodies' genomic information gets used. […] Not every bioinformatics researcher necessarily considers herself to be pursuing the same cause as self-described biopunks, but together, they may represent a movement in the making, one dedicated to the proposition that the information that defines humanity is too precious to be private.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A technoprogressive movement advocating open access to genetic information."
],
"id": "en-biopunk-en-noun-FTpuUyfT",
"links": [
[
"technoprogressive",
"technoprogressive"
]
],
"qualifier": "social",
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, social) A technoprogressive movement advocating open access to genetic information."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Science fiction",
"orig": "en:Science fiction",
"parents": [
"Fiction",
"Speculative fiction",
"Artistic works",
"Genres",
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "41 34 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 33 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -punk",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 33 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 10 77",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Literary genres",
"orig": "en:Literary genres",
"parents": [
"Fiction",
"Genres",
"Literature",
"Artistic works",
"Entertainment",
"Culture",
"Writing",
"Art",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Communication",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1997 September 13, Michael Quinion, “Biopunk”, in World Wide Words, archived from the original on 2015-12-08:",
"text": "In the early nineties there grew up biopunk, a derivative sub-genre building not on IT but on biology, the other dominating scientific field of the end of the twentieth century. Individuals are enhanced not by mechanical means, but by genetic manipulation of their very chromosomes.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2017 January 19, “Five of the best climate-change novels”, in The Guardian:",
"text": "At its heart, The Wind Up Girl is a biopunk thriller following a^([sic]) undercover corporate agent and a genetically modified woman – but its detailed, bleak depiction of the effects of climate change sets it apart.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A science fiction genre that focuses on biotechnology and subversives."
],
"id": "en-biopunk-en-noun-gdu~ya-J",
"links": [
[
"science fiction",
"science fiction"
],
[
"biotechnology",
"biotechnology"
],
[
"subversive",
"subversive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, science fiction) A science fiction genre that focuses on biotechnology and subversives."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"science-fiction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"biopunk"
],
"word": "biopunk"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms prefixed with bio-",
"English terms suffixed with -punk",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Literary genres"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bio",
"3": "punk"
},
"expansion": "bio- + -punk",
"name": "confix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From bio- + -punk, apparently on the model of cyberpunk. Compare biotech.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "biopunks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "biopunk (countable and uncountable, plural biopunks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2014 January 10, Jim Holt, “The Music Gene”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
"text": "Using equipment ordered from online biopunk shops, he is trying to manipulate the genome of a common (but not necessarily harmless) bacterium, Serratia marcescens.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A hobbyist who experiments with DNA and other aspects of genetics."
],
"links": [
[
"hobbyist",
"hobbyist"
],
[
"DNA",
"DNA"
],
[
"genetics",
"genetics"
],
[
"New Scientist",
"w:New Scientist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, hobbies) A hobbyist who experiments with DNA and other aspects of genetics."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2001 August 8, Annalee Newitz, “Biopunk”, in San Francisco Bay Guardian, archived from the original on 2002-12-20:",
"text": "[I]t's the biopunk revolution. Biopunks are the visionaries and biotech wizards whose imaginations were set on fire by the knowledge that scientists had finally sequenced the human genome last year. Biopunks get off on creative genetic engineering, RNA research, cloning, and protein synthesis. Biopunks hack genomic data, lining up human genomes next to mouse genomes to find out what the two species have in common and what they don't (surprise: they have way more in common than you could possibly ever imagine).",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2002 February 27, Annalee Newitz, “Genome liberation: The information that details who we are is too important to be privately owned”, in Salon, archived from the original on 2015-07-11:",
"text": "In addition to scientists, a number of artists and cultural critics – some of whom are now proudly branding themselves as \"biopunks\" – are also sounding warnings about the importance of giving the public a voice in how their bodies' genomic information gets used. […] Not every bioinformatics researcher necessarily considers herself to be pursuing the same cause as self-described biopunks, but together, they may represent a movement in the making, one dedicated to the proposition that the information that defines humanity is too precious to be private.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A technoprogressive movement advocating open access to genetic information."
],
"links": [
[
"technoprogressive",
"technoprogressive"
]
],
"qualifier": "social",
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, social) A technoprogressive movement advocating open access to genetic information."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Science fiction"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1997 September 13, Michael Quinion, “Biopunk”, in World Wide Words, archived from the original on 2015-12-08:",
"text": "In the early nineties there grew up biopunk, a derivative sub-genre building not on IT but on biology, the other dominating scientific field of the end of the twentieth century. Individuals are enhanced not by mechanical means, but by genetic manipulation of their very chromosomes.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2017 January 19, “Five of the best climate-change novels”, in The Guardian:",
"text": "At its heart, The Wind Up Girl is a biopunk thriller following a^([sic]) undercover corporate agent and a genetically modified woman – but its detailed, bleak depiction of the effects of climate change sets it apart.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A science fiction genre that focuses on biotechnology and subversives."
],
"links": [
[
"science fiction",
"science fiction"
],
[
"biotechnology",
"biotechnology"
],
[
"subversive",
"subversive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, science fiction) A science fiction genre that focuses on biotechnology and subversives."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"science-fiction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"biopunk"
],
"word": "biopunk"
}
Download raw JSONL data for biopunk meaning in English (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.