"bencher" meaning in English

See bencher in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈbɛnt͡ʃɚ/ Forms: benchers [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛntʃɚ Etymology: From bench + -er. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|bench|er|id2=occupation}} bench + -er Head templates: {{en-noun}} bencher (plural benchers)
  1. (Canada, law) A senior member of a law society in a Canadian province (except New Brunswick). Tags: Canada Categories (topical): Law, People
    Sense id: en-bencher-en-noun-ABYTsSMV Disambiguation of People: 13 25 29 0 33 Categories (other): Canadian English Topics: law
  2. (British, obsolete, law) One of the senior governing members of an Inn of Court. Tags: British, obsolete Categories (topical): Law, People
    Sense id: en-bencher-en-noun--umyuImK Disambiguation of People: 13 25 29 0 33 Categories (other): British English, English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -er (occupation), Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 16 44 12 3 25 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -er (occupation): 21 41 16 5 16 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 16 50 6 2 26 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 56 4 2 27 Topics: law
  3. (UK, obsolete) An alderman of a corporation. Tags: UK, obsolete Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-bencher-en-noun-BCfrsE7L Disambiguation of People: 13 25 29 0 33 Categories (other): British English
  4. (obsolete) A member of a court or council. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-bencher-en-noun-na7peWYN
  5. (obsolete) One who frequents the benches of a tavern; an idler. Tags: obsolete Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-bencher-en-noun-KRIGBMby Disambiguation of People: 13 25 29 0 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: benchership

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "benchership"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bench",
        "3": "er",
        "id2": "occupation"
      },
      "expansion": "bench + -er",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From bench + -er.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "benchers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bencher (plural benchers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Canadian English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "en:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 25 29 0 33",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A senior member of a law society in a Canadian province (except New Brunswick)."
      ],
      "id": "en-bencher-en-noun-ABYTsSMV",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Canada, law) A senior member of a law society in a Canadian province (except New Brunswick)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "en:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 44 12 3 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 41 16 5 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -er (occupation)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 50 6 2 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 56 4 2 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 25 29 0 33",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1848 November – 1850 December, William Makepeace Thackeray, chapter 30, in The History of Pendennis. […], volume (please specify |volume=I or II), London: Bradbury and Evans, […], published 1849–1850, →OCLC:",
          "text": "There is Pump Court and Fountain Court, with their hydraulic apparatus, but one never heard of a bencher disporting in the fountain; and can’t but think how many a counsel learned in the law of old days might have benefited by the pump.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One of the senior governing members of an Inn of Court."
      ],
      "id": "en-bencher-en-noun--umyuImK",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(British, obsolete, law) One of the senior governing members of an Inn of Court."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "British",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 25 29 0 33",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1719, Elias Ashmole, The Antiquity of Berkshire:",
          "text": "ten of them Aldermen, or chief Benchers",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An alderman of a corporation."
      ],
      "id": "en-bencher-en-noun-BCfrsE7L",
      "links": [
        [
          "alderman",
          "alderman"
        ],
        [
          "corporation",
          "corporation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK, obsolete) An alderman of a corporation."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1605–1608, William Shakespeare, Coriolanus, act 2, scene 1, lines 76–78:",
          "text": "Come, come, you are well understood to be a perfecter / giber for the table than a necessary bencher in the / Capitol.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A member of a court or council."
      ],
      "id": "en-bencher-en-noun-na7peWYN",
      "links": [
        [
          "court",
          "court"
        ],
        [
          "council",
          "council"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A member of a court or council."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 25 29 0 33",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who frequents the benches of a tavern; an idler."
      ],
      "id": "en-bencher-en-noun-KRIGBMby",
      "links": [
        [
          "tavern",
          "tavern"
        ],
        [
          "idler",
          "idler"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) One who frequents the benches of a tavern; an idler."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛnt͡ʃɚ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛntʃɚ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bencher"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -er (occupation)",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛntʃɚ",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛntʃɚ/2 syllables",
    "en:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "benchership"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bench",
        "3": "er",
        "id2": "occupation"
      },
      "expansion": "bench + -er",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From bench + -er.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "benchers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bencher (plural benchers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Canadian English",
        "en:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A senior member of a law society in a Canadian province (except New Brunswick)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Canada, law) A senior member of a law society in a Canadian province (except New Brunswick)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Law"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1848 November – 1850 December, William Makepeace Thackeray, chapter 30, in The History of Pendennis. […], volume (please specify |volume=I or II), London: Bradbury and Evans, […], published 1849–1850, →OCLC:",
          "text": "There is Pump Court and Fountain Court, with their hydraulic apparatus, but one never heard of a bencher disporting in the fountain; and can’t but think how many a counsel learned in the law of old days might have benefited by the pump.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One of the senior governing members of an Inn of Court."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(British, obsolete, law) One of the senior governing members of an Inn of Court."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "British",
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1719, Elias Ashmole, The Antiquity of Berkshire:",
          "text": "ten of them Aldermen, or chief Benchers",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An alderman of a corporation."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alderman",
          "alderman"
        ],
        [
          "corporation",
          "corporation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK, obsolete) An alderman of a corporation."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1605–1608, William Shakespeare, Coriolanus, act 2, scene 1, lines 76–78:",
          "text": "Come, come, you are well understood to be a perfecter / giber for the table than a necessary bencher in the / Capitol.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A member of a court or council."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "court",
          "court"
        ],
        [
          "council",
          "council"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A member of a court or council."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who frequents the benches of a tavern; an idler."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tavern",
          "tavern"
        ],
        [
          "idler",
          "idler"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) One who frequents the benches of a tavern; an idler."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛnt͡ʃɚ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛntʃɚ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bencher"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bencher meaning in English (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.