"beken" meaning in English

See beken in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /bɪˈkɛn/, /bəˈkɛn/ Forms: bekens [present, singular, third-person], bekenning [participle, present], bekenned [participle, past], bekenned [past], bekent [participle, past], bekent [past]
Etymology: From Middle English bekennen, bikennen, equivalent to be- + ken (“to perceive”). Cognate with Dutch bekennen (“to acknowledge, confess”), German bekennen (“to admit, confess”), Swedish bekänna (“to profess, confess”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|bekennen}} Middle English bekennen, {{prefix|en|be|ken|t2=to perceive}} be- + ken (“to perceive”), {{cog|nl|bekennen||to acknowledge, confess}} Dutch bekennen (“to acknowledge, confess”), {{cog|de|bekennen||to admit, confess}} German bekennen (“to admit, confess”), {{cog|sv|bekänna||to profess, confess}} Swedish bekänna (“to profess, confess”) Head templates: {{en-verb|++|past2=bekent}} beken (third-person singular simple present bekens, present participle bekenning, simple past and past participle bekenned or bekent)
  1. (transitive, obsolete) To make known; reveal. Tags: obsolete, transitive
    Sense id: en-beken-en-verb-VY~ezhKf Categories (other): English terms prefixed with be- Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with be-: 20 9 20 19 15 17
  2. (transitive, obsolete) To deliver. Tags: obsolete, transitive
    Sense id: en-beken-en-verb-zPHQfrJ5
  3. (transitive, obsolete) To commit or commend to the care of. Tags: obsolete, transitive
    Sense id: en-beken-en-verb-qoFhKoye Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with be- Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 5 3 30 27 17 19 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with be-: 20 9 20 19 15 17
  4. (transitive, chiefly Scotland) To commit. Tags: Scotland, transitive
    Sense id: en-beken-en-verb-W3AC~tJU Categories (other): Scottish English, English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with be-, Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 5 3 30 27 17 19 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with be-: 20 9 20 19 15 17 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 7 18 18 3 2 1 9 12 8 9 5 5 1 3 0 1
  5. (transitive, chiefly Scotland) To admit as possessor. Tags: Scotland, transitive
    Sense id: en-beken-en-verb-LHGqgX0I Categories (other): Scottish English, English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with be- Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 5 3 30 27 17 19 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with be-: 20 9 20 19 15 17
  6. (transitive, chiefly Scotland) To acquaint; instruct. Tags: Scotland, transitive
    Sense id: en-beken-en-verb-S09sj-qo Categories (other): Scottish English, English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with be- Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 5 3 30 27 17 19 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with be-: 20 9 20 19 15 17

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "bekennen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English bekennen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "ken",
        "t2": "to perceive"
      },
      "expansion": "be- + ken (“to perceive”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "bekennen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to acknowledge, confess"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch bekennen (“to acknowledge, confess”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "bekennen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to admit, confess"
      },
      "expansion": "German bekennen (“to admit, confess”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "bekänna",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to profess, confess"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish bekänna (“to profess, confess”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English bekennen, bikennen, equivalent to be- + ken (“to perceive”). Cognate with Dutch bekennen (“to acknowledge, confess”), German bekennen (“to admit, confess”), Swedish bekänna (“to profess, confess”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bekens",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekenning",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekenned",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekenned",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekent",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekent",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "++",
        "past2": "bekent"
      },
      "expansion": "beken (third-person singular simple present bekens, present participle bekenning, simple past and past participle bekenned or bekent)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 9 20 19 15 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with be-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make known; reveal."
      ],
      "id": "en-beken-en-verb-VY~ezhKf",
      "links": [
        [
          "known",
          "known"
        ],
        [
          "reveal",
          "reveal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) To make known; reveal."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To deliver."
      ],
      "id": "en-beken-en-verb-zPHQfrJ5",
      "links": [
        [
          "deliver",
          "deliver"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) To deliver."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 3 30 27 17 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 9 20 19 15 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with be-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1385, William Langland, Piers Plowman, section II:",
          "text": "Now I bikenne þe criste quod she · and his clene moder.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To commit or commend to the care of."
      ],
      "id": "en-beken-en-verb-qoFhKoye",
      "links": [
        [
          "commit",
          "commit"
        ],
        [
          "commend",
          "commend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) To commit or commend to the care of."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 3 30 27 17 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 9 20 19 15 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with be-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 18 18 3 2 1 9 12 8 9 5 5 1 3 0 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To commit."
      ],
      "id": "en-beken-en-verb-W3AC~tJU",
      "links": [
        [
          "commit",
          "commit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, chiefly Scotland) To commit."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Scotland",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 3 30 27 17 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 9 20 19 15 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with be-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To admit as possessor."
      ],
      "id": "en-beken-en-verb-LHGqgX0I",
      "links": [
        [
          "admit",
          "admit"
        ],
        [
          "possessor",
          "possessor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, chiefly Scotland) To admit as possessor."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Scotland",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 3 30 27 17 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 9 20 19 15 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with be-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To acquaint; instruct."
      ],
      "id": "en-beken-en-verb-S09sj-qo",
      "links": [
        [
          "acquaint",
          "acquaint"
        ],
        [
          "instruct",
          "instruct"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, chiefly Scotland) To acquaint; instruct."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Scotland",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɪˈkɛn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bəˈkɛn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "beken"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms prefixed with be-",
    "English verbs",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Communication",
    "enm:Fire"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "bekennen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English bekennen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "ken",
        "t2": "to perceive"
      },
      "expansion": "be- + ken (“to perceive”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "bekennen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to acknowledge, confess"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch bekennen (“to acknowledge, confess”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "bekennen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to admit, confess"
      },
      "expansion": "German bekennen (“to admit, confess”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "bekänna",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to profess, confess"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish bekänna (“to profess, confess”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English bekennen, bikennen, equivalent to be- + ken (“to perceive”). Cognate with Dutch bekennen (“to acknowledge, confess”), German bekennen (“to admit, confess”), Swedish bekänna (“to profess, confess”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bekens",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekenning",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekenned",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekenned",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekent",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bekent",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "++",
        "past2": "bekent"
      },
      "expansion": "beken (third-person singular simple present bekens, present participle bekenning, simple past and past participle bekenned or bekent)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make known; reveal."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "known",
          "known"
        ],
        [
          "reveal",
          "reveal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) To make known; reveal."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To deliver."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deliver",
          "deliver"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) To deliver."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1385, William Langland, Piers Plowman, section II:",
          "text": "Now I bikenne þe criste quod she · and his clene moder.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To commit or commend to the care of."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "commit",
          "commit"
        ],
        [
          "commend",
          "commend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) To commit or commend to the care of."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs",
        "Scottish English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To commit."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "commit",
          "commit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, chiefly Scotland) To commit."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Scotland",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs",
        "Scottish English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To admit as possessor."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "admit",
          "admit"
        ],
        [
          "possessor",
          "possessor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, chiefly Scotland) To admit as possessor."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Scotland",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs",
        "Scottish English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To acquaint; instruct."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "acquaint",
          "acquaint"
        ],
        [
          "instruct",
          "instruct"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, chiefly Scotland) To acquaint; instruct."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Scotland",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɪˈkɛn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bəˈkɛn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "beken"
}

Download raw JSONL data for beken meaning in English (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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