"behoof" meaning in English

See behoof in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /bɪˈhuːf/ [UK] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-behoof.wav [Southern-England] Forms: behoofs [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English behoof, behof, from Old English behōf, from Proto-West Germanic *bihōf. Akin to Dutch behoef, German Behuf (“necessity”), Danish behov (“requirement”) (from Middle Low German). Related to have and heave. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*keh₂p-}}, {{inh|en|enm|behoof}} Middle English behoof, {{inh|en|ang|behōf}} Old English behōf, {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*bihōf}} Proto-West Germanic *bihōf, {{cog|nl|behoef}} Dutch behoef, {{cog|de|Behuf||necessity}} German Behuf (“necessity”), {{cog|da|behov||requirement}} Danish behov (“requirement”) Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} behoof (countable and uncountable, plural behoofs)
  1. (dated) That which is advantageous to a person; behalf, interest, advantage, profit, benefit. Tags: countable, dated, uncountable Related terms: behoove, behovely Translations (advantage or benefit): полза (polza) (Bulgarian), изгода (izgoda) (Bulgarian), vantaggio (Italian)
    Sense id: en-behoof-en-noun-zvOPuqEF Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for behoof meaning in English (4.4kB)

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  "etymology_text": "From Middle English behoof, behof, from Old English behōf, from Proto-West Germanic *bihōf. Akin to Dutch behoef, German Behuf (“necessity”), Danish behov (“requirement”) (from Middle Low German). Related to have and heave.",
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          "text": "1676, Joseph Glanvill, Essays on Several Important Subjects in Philosophy and Religion, London: John Baker & Henry Mortlock, Essay 7, “The Summe of My Lord Bacon’s NEW ATLANTIS,” p. 58,\n[…] very useful for a Divine, and like to be of more behoof to him, than all the tedious volumes of the Schoolmen […]"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1759, Laurence Sterne, A Political Romance, York, page 7",
          "text": "The great Watch-Coat was purchased and given above two hundred Years ago, by the Lord of the Manor, to this Parish-Church, to the sole Use and Behoof of the poor Sextons thereof, and their Successors, for ever, to be worn up them respectively in winterly cold Nights […]",
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          "text": "1852, William Makepeace Thackeray, Men’s Wives, New York: Appleton, “The Ravenswing,” Chapter 4, p. 119,\nPoor Larkins had no one to make epigrams in her behoof; her mother was at home tending the younger ones, her father abroad following the studies of his profession, she had but one protector, as she thought, and that one was Baroski."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1919, Saki, ‘The Penance’, The Toys of Peace, Penguin 2000 (Complete Short Stories), p. 423",
          "text": "They had parents in India—that much Octavian had learned in the neighbourhood; the children, beyond grouping themselves garment-wise into sexes, a girl and two boys, carried their life-story no further on his behoof."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2000, Praveen Kumar, Policing the Police",
          "text": "Often fightings broke out among the contenders in the same post for the loaves of power and other behoofs and such matters made headlines in newspapers.",
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        "That which is advantageous to a person; behalf, interest, advantage, profit, benefit."
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        [
          "advantage",
          "advantage"
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          "profit",
          "profit"
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        "(dated) That which is advantageous to a person; behalf, interest, advantage, profit, benefit."
      ],
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        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "polza",
          "sense": "advantage or benefit",
          "word": "полза"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "izgoda",
          "sense": "advantage or benefit",
          "word": "изгода"
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          "code": "it",
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          "sense": "advantage or benefit",
          "word": "vantaggio"
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      "name": "cog"
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  "etymology_text": "From Middle English behoof, behof, from Old English behōf, from Proto-West Germanic *bihōf. Akin to Dutch behoef, German Behuf (“necessity”), Danish behov (“requirement”) (from Middle Low German). Related to have and heave.",
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        "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
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        "English terms inherited from Middle English",
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        "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with audio links",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
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        },
        {
          "ref": "1759, Laurence Sterne, A Political Romance, York, page 7",
          "text": "The great Watch-Coat was purchased and given above two hundred Years ago, by the Lord of the Manor, to this Parish-Church, to the sole Use and Behoof of the poor Sextons thereof, and their Successors, for ever, to be worn up them respectively in winterly cold Nights […]",
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        {
          "text": "1852, William Makepeace Thackeray, Men’s Wives, New York: Appleton, “The Ravenswing,” Chapter 4, p. 119,\nPoor Larkins had no one to make epigrams in her behoof; her mother was at home tending the younger ones, her father abroad following the studies of his profession, she had but one protector, as she thought, and that one was Baroski."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1919, Saki, ‘The Penance’, The Toys of Peace, Penguin 2000 (Complete Short Stories), p. 423",
          "text": "They had parents in India—that much Octavian had learned in the neighbourhood; the children, beyond grouping themselves garment-wise into sexes, a girl and two boys, carried their life-story no further on his behoof."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2000, Praveen Kumar, Policing the Police",
          "text": "Often fightings broke out among the contenders in the same post for the loaves of power and other behoofs and such matters made headlines in newspapers.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
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        "That which is advantageous to a person; behalf, interest, advantage, profit, benefit."
      ],
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          "advantageous",
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        [
          "behalf",
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          "advantage",
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          "profit"
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        "(dated) That which is advantageous to a person; behalf, interest, advantage, profit, benefit."
      ],
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      "tags": [
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  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "polza",
      "sense": "advantage or benefit",
      "word": "полза"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "izgoda",
      "sense": "advantage or benefit",
      "word": "изгода"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
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      "sense": "advantage or benefit",
      "word": "vantaggio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "behoof"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.