"bearberry" meaning in English

See bearberry in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈbɛəb(ə)ɹi/ [UK] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-bearberry.wav [US] Forms: bearberries [plural]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH-der.? Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH-der. Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰwer-der. Proto-Germanic *berô Proto-West Germanic *berō Old English bera Middle English bere English bear Middle English berye English berry English bearberry From bear + berry. Etymology templates: {{etymon|en|:af|bear<id:animal>|berry<id:fruit>|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH-der.? Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH-der. Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰwer-der. Proto-Germanic *berô Proto-West Germanic *berō Old English bera Middle English bere English bear Middle English berye English berry English bearberry [Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from", "terms" : [ { "is_uncertain" : true, "id" : "brown", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*bʰerH-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "pierce", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*bʰerH-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "wild", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ǵʰwer-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*berô", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*berō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old English", "term" : "bera", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ang" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "bere", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "bear", "lang" : "en" }, { "id" : "fruit", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "berry", "children" : [ ], "status" : "missing", "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "berye", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "berry", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "bearberry", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="bearberry"> From bear + berry. Head templates: {{en-noun}} bearberry (plural bearberries)
  1. Any of four dwarf shrubs of formerly all members of the genus Arctostaphylos, three now assigned to genus Arctous, which principally grow in arctic and subarctic regions and bear edible berries.
    Sense id: en-bearberry-en-noun-8kilYZ-l
  2. Any of four dwarf shrubs of formerly all members of the genus Arctostaphylos, three now assigned to genus Arctous, which principally grow in arctic and subarctic regions and bear edible berries.
    common bearberry (Arctostaphylos uva-ursi).
    Translations (the species Arctostaphylos uva-ursi): gërdec [masculine] (Albanian), ме́чо гро́зде (méčo grózde) [neuter] (Bulgarian), boixerola [feminine] (Catalan), 熊果 (xióngguǒ) (Chinese Mandarin), hede-melbærris (Danish), sianpuolukka (Finnish), bearberry (French), echte Bärentraube [feminine] (German), waȟpé-čhaŋlí (Lakota), мечкино грозје (mečkino grozje) [neuter] (Macedonian), dinas (Navajo), melbær (Norwegian), mjølbær (Norwegian), انگور خرس (angur-e xers) (Persian), mącznica lekarska [feminine] (Polish), толокня́нка (toloknjánka) [feminine] (Russian), mjölon (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-bearberry-en-noun-0uk2tj7a Disambiguation of 'the species Arctostaphylos uva-ursi': 17 24 17 17 17 10
  3. Any of four dwarf shrubs of formerly all members of the genus Arctostaphylos, three now assigned to genus Arctous, which principally grow in arctic and subarctic regions and bear edible berries.
    alpine bearberry, mountain bearberry, black bearberry (Arctous alpina, syn. Arctostaphylos alpinus)
    Sense id: en-bearberry-en-noun-kSfLsFbX Categories (other): English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymology trees, English entries with etymon, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Terms with Ahtna translations, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Lakota translations, Terms with Lower Tanana translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Navajo translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Udmurt translations, Berries, Heather family plants Disambiguation of English entries with etymology texts: 13 13 29 13 17 15 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 13 13 29 13 17 15 Disambiguation of English entries with etymon: 13 13 29 13 17 16 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 12 13 38 14 12 11 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 11 11 47 11 11 7 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 12 16 30 15 12 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 15 31 14 12 15 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 13 15 31 14 13 14 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 13 15 31 14 13 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Ahtna translations: 14 14 33 14 14 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 14 14 33 14 14 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 13 13 39 13 13 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 14 14 33 14 14 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 11 11 46 11 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 12 12 44 12 12 9 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 14 14 37 14 14 9 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 13 13 38 13 13 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 14 14 33 14 14 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Lakota translations: 14 14 33 14 14 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Lower Tanana translations: 12 15 34 14 12 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 13 13 38 13 13 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 14 14 32 14 14 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Navajo translations: 13 14 33 13 13 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 14 14 33 14 14 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 14 14 33 14 14 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 12 12 43 12 12 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 13 13 39 13 13 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 12 12 39 12 12 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Udmurt translations: 14 14 33 14 14 13 Disambiguation of Berries: 17 17 30 17 17 1 Disambiguation of Heather family plants: 12 15 30 15 12 16
  4. Any of four dwarf shrubs of formerly all members of the genus Arctostaphylos, three now assigned to genus Arctous, which principally grow in arctic and subarctic regions and bear edible berries.
    red bearberry (Arctous rubra, syn. Arctostaphylos rubra)
    Sense id: en-bearberry-en-noun-tAEn-ol2
  5. Any of four dwarf shrubs of formerly all members of the genus Arctostaphylos, three now assigned to genus Arctous, which principally grow in arctic and subarctic regions and bear edible berries.
    A similar berry of temperate south-central China (Arctous microphylla).
    Sense id: en-bearberry-en-noun-8NwUzYyF
  6. Pacific madrone (Arbutus menziesii).
    Sense id: en-bearberry-en-noun-cLj5wuTA
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (Arctostaphylos): bear's-grape, uva ursi Derived forms: bearberry willow, mountain bearberry (taxonomic: Arctostaphylos alpina) Translations (the genus Arctostaphylos): denes (Ahtna), ме́чо гро́зде (méčo grózde) [neuter] (Bulgarian), melbærris (Danish), sianpuolukka (Finnish), Bärentraube [feminine] (German), аюжидек (ayuwjıydek) (Kazakh), deneyh (Lower Tanana), mącznica [feminine] (Polish), толокня́нка (toloknjánka) [feminine] (Russian), mjölon (Swedish), гондырмульы (gondyrmuľy) (Udmurt)
Disambiguation of 'Arctostaphylos': 18 20 18 18 18 8 Disambiguation of 'the genus Arctostaphylos': 19 19 19 19 19 4

Inflected forms

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      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bearberry willow"
    },
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      "taxonomic": "Arctostaphylos alpina",
      "word": "mountain bearberry"
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      "name": "etymon"
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  "pos": "noun",
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          "ref": "1952, Farley Mowat, People of the Deer, Key Porter, published 2005, page 26:",
          "text": "Sometimes she scrabbled through the drifts on hilltops and found a few wizened bearberries or a handful of rock-tripe, a kind of moss.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
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        "Any of four dwarf shrubs of formerly all members of the genus Arctostaphylos, three now assigned to genus Arctous, which principally grow in arctic and subarctic regions and bear edible berries."
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        ]
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        "Any of four dwarf shrubs of formerly all members of the genus Arctostaphylos, three now assigned to genus Arctous, which principally grow in arctic and subarctic regions and bear edible berries.",
        "common bearberry (Arctostaphylos uva-ursi)."
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        {
          "_dis1": "17 24 17 17 17 10",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "lang_code": "sq",
          "sense": "the species Arctostaphylos uva-ursi",
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          "word": "gërdec"
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          "lang_code": "bg",
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          "sense": "the species Arctostaphylos uva-ursi",
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            "neuter"
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          "word": "ме́чо гро́зде"
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          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "sense": "the species Arctostaphylos uva-ursi",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
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          "word": "boixerola"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 24 17 17 17 10",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "xióngguǒ",
          "sense": "the species Arctostaphylos uva-ursi",
          "word": "熊果"
        },
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          "_dis1": "17 24 17 17 17 10",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "lang_code": "da",
          "sense": "the species Arctostaphylos uva-ursi",
          "word": "hede-melbærris"
        },
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          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "the species Arctostaphylos uva-ursi",
          "word": "sianpuolukka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 24 17 17 17 10",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "the species Arctostaphylos uva-ursi",
          "word": "bearberry"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 24 17 17 17 10",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "the species Arctostaphylos uva-ursi",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "echte Bärentraube"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 24 17 17 17 10",
          "code": "lkt",
          "lang": "Lakota",
          "lang_code": "lkt",
          "sense": "the species Arctostaphylos uva-ursi",
          "word": "waȟpé-čhaŋlí"
        },
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          "_dis1": "17 24 17 17 17 10",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "lang_code": "mk",
          "roman": "mečkino grozje",
          "sense": "the species Arctostaphylos uva-ursi",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "мечкино грозје"
        },
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          "_dis1": "17 24 17 17 17 10",
          "code": "nv",
          "lang": "Navajo",
          "lang_code": "nv",
          "sense": "the species Arctostaphylos uva-ursi",
          "word": "dinas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 24 17 17 17 10",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "lang_code": "no",
          "sense": "the species Arctostaphylos uva-ursi",
          "word": "melbær"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 24 17 17 17 10",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "lang_code": "no",
          "sense": "the species Arctostaphylos uva-ursi",
          "word": "mjølbær"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 24 17 17 17 10",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "lang_code": "fa",
          "roman": "angur-e xers",
          "sense": "the species Arctostaphylos uva-ursi",
          "word": "انگور خرس"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 24 17 17 17 10",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "the species Arctostaphylos uva-ursi",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "mącznica lekarska"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 24 17 17 17 10",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "toloknjánka",
          "sense": "the species Arctostaphylos uva-ursi",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "толокня́нка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 24 17 17 17 10",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "sense": "the species Arctostaphylos uva-ursi",
          "word": "mjölon"
        }
      ]
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          "_dis": "17 17 30 17 17 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Berries",
          "orig": "en:Berries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 15 30 15 12 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Heather family plants",
          "orig": "en:Heather family plants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of four dwarf shrubs of formerly all members of the genus Arctostaphylos, three now assigned to genus Arctous, which principally grow in arctic and subarctic regions and bear edible berries.",
        "alpine bearberry, mountain bearberry, black bearberry (Arctous alpina, syn. Arctostaphylos alpinus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bearberry-en-noun-kSfLsFbX",
      "links": [
        [
          "shrubs",
          "shrubs"
        ],
        [
          "Arctostaphylos",
          "Arctostaphylos#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Arctous",
          "Arctous#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "berries",
          "berries"
        ],
        [
          "mountain bearberry",
          "mountain bearberry"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of four dwarf shrubs of formerly all members of the genus Arctostaphylos, three now assigned to genus Arctous, which principally grow in arctic and subarctic regions and bear edible berries.",
        "red bearberry (Arctous rubra, syn. Arctostaphylos rubra)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bearberry-en-noun-tAEn-ol2",
      "links": [
        [
          "shrubs",
          "shrubs"
        ],
        [
          "Arctostaphylos",
          "Arctostaphylos#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Arctous",
          "Arctous#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "berries",
          "berries"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of four dwarf shrubs of formerly all members of the genus Arctostaphylos, three now assigned to genus Arctous, which principally grow in arctic and subarctic regions and bear edible berries.",
        "A similar berry of temperate south-central China (Arctous microphylla)."
      ],
      "id": "en-bearberry-en-noun-8NwUzYyF",
      "links": [
        [
          "shrubs",
          "shrubs"
        ],
        [
          "Arctostaphylos",
          "Arctostaphylos#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Arctous",
          "Arctous#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "berries",
          "berries"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Pacific madrone (Arbutus menziesii)."
      ],
      "id": "en-bearberry-en-noun-cLj5wuTA",
      "links": [
        [
          "Arbutus menziesii",
          "Arbutus menziesii#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛəb(ə)ɹi/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-bearberry.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-bearberry.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-bearberry.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-bearberry.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-bearberry.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "18 20 18 18 18 8",
      "sense": "Arctostaphylos",
      "word": "bear's-grape"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "18 20 18 18 18 8",
      "sense": "Arctostaphylos",
      "word": "uva ursi"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 4",
      "code": "aht",
      "lang": "Ahtna",
      "lang_code": "aht",
      "sense": "the genus Arctostaphylos",
      "word": "denes"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 4",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "méčo grózde",
      "sense": "the genus Arctostaphylos",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ме́чо гро́зде"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 4",
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "the genus Arctostaphylos",
      "word": "melbærris"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 4",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "the genus Arctostaphylos",
      "word": "sianpuolukka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 4",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "the genus Arctostaphylos",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Bärentraube"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 4",
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "roman": "ayuwjıydek",
      "sense": "the genus Arctostaphylos",
      "word": "аюжидек"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 4",
      "code": "taa",
      "lang": "Lower Tanana",
      "lang_code": "taa",
      "sense": "the genus Arctostaphylos",
      "word": "deneyh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 4",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "the genus Arctostaphylos",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mącznica"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 4",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "toloknjánka",
      "sense": "the genus Arctostaphylos",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "толокня́нка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 4",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "the genus Arctostaphylos",
      "word": "mjölon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "19 19 19 19 19 4",
      "code": "udm",
      "lang": "Udmurt",
      "lang_code": "udm",
      "roman": "gondyrmuľy",
      "sense": "the genus Arctostaphylos",
      "word": "гондырмульы"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bearberry"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English compound terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with etymology texts",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with etymon",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰerH- (brown)",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰerH- (pierce)",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰwer-",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Terms with Ahtna translations",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Lakota translations",
    "Terms with Lower Tanana translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Navajo translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Udmurt translations",
    "en:Berries",
    "en:Heather family plants"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bearberry willow"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Arctostaphylos alpina",
      "word": "mountain bearberry"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "bear<id:animal>",
        "4": "berry<id:fruit>",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰerH-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *bʰerH-der.\nProto-Indo-European *ǵʰwer-der.\nProto-Germanic *berô\nProto-West Germanic *berō\nOld English bera\nMiddle English bere\nEnglish bear\nMiddle English berye\nEnglish berry\nEnglish bearberry\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"id\" : \"brown\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*bʰerH-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"pierce\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*bʰerH-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"wild\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ǵʰwer-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*berô\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*berō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"bera\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"bere\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"bear\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"id\" : \"fruit\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"berry\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"berye\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"berry\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"bearberry\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"bearberry\">\nFrom bear + berry.",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰerH-der.?\nProto-Indo-European *bʰerH-der.\nProto-Indo-European *ǵʰwer-der.\nProto-Germanic *berô\nProto-West Germanic *berō\nOld English bera\nMiddle English bere\nEnglish bear\nMiddle English berye\nEnglish berry\nEnglish bearberry\nFrom bear + berry.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bearberries",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bearberry (plural bearberries)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              79,
              90
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1952, Farley Mowat, People of the Deer, Key Porter, published 2005, page 26:",
          "text": "Sometimes she scrabbled through the drifts on hilltops and found a few wizened bearberries or a handful of rock-tripe, a kind of moss.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of four dwarf shrubs of formerly all members of the genus Arctostaphylos, three now assigned to genus Arctous, which principally grow in arctic and subarctic regions and bear edible berries."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shrubs",
          "shrubs"
        ],
        [
          "Arctostaphylos",
          "Arctostaphylos#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Arctous",
          "Arctous#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "berries",
          "berries"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of four dwarf shrubs of formerly all members of the genus Arctostaphylos, three now assigned to genus Arctous, which principally grow in arctic and subarctic regions and bear edible berries.",
        "common bearberry (Arctostaphylos uva-ursi)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shrubs",
          "shrubs"
        ],
        [
          "Arctostaphylos",
          "Arctostaphylos#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Arctous",
          "Arctous#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "berries",
          "berries"
        ],
        [
          "Arctostaphylos uva-ursi",
          "Arctostaphylos uva-ursi#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of four dwarf shrubs of formerly all members of the genus Arctostaphylos, three now assigned to genus Arctous, which principally grow in arctic and subarctic regions and bear edible berries.",
        "alpine bearberry, mountain bearberry, black bearberry (Arctous alpina, syn. Arctostaphylos alpinus)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shrubs",
          "shrubs"
        ],
        [
          "Arctostaphylos",
          "Arctostaphylos#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Arctous",
          "Arctous#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "berries",
          "berries"
        ],
        [
          "mountain bearberry",
          "mountain bearberry"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of four dwarf shrubs of formerly all members of the genus Arctostaphylos, three now assigned to genus Arctous, which principally grow in arctic and subarctic regions and bear edible berries.",
        "red bearberry (Arctous rubra, syn. Arctostaphylos rubra)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shrubs",
          "shrubs"
        ],
        [
          "Arctostaphylos",
          "Arctostaphylos#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Arctous",
          "Arctous#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "berries",
          "berries"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of four dwarf shrubs of formerly all members of the genus Arctostaphylos, three now assigned to genus Arctous, which principally grow in arctic and subarctic regions and bear edible berries.",
        "A similar berry of temperate south-central China (Arctous microphylla)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shrubs",
          "shrubs"
        ],
        [
          "Arctostaphylos",
          "Arctostaphylos#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Arctous",
          "Arctous#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "berries",
          "berries"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pacific madrone (Arbutus menziesii)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Arbutus menziesii",
          "Arbutus menziesii#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛəb(ə)ɹi/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-bearberry.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-bearberry.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-bearberry.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-bearberry.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-bearberry.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "Arctostaphylos",
      "word": "bear's-grape"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Arctostaphylos",
      "word": "uva ursi"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "aht",
      "lang": "Ahtna",
      "lang_code": "aht",
      "sense": "the genus Arctostaphylos",
      "word": "denes"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "méčo grózde",
      "sense": "the genus Arctostaphylos",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ме́чо гро́зде"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "the genus Arctostaphylos",
      "word": "melbærris"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "the genus Arctostaphylos",
      "word": "sianpuolukka"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "the genus Arctostaphylos",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Bärentraube"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "roman": "ayuwjıydek",
      "sense": "the genus Arctostaphylos",
      "word": "аюжидек"
    },
    {
      "code": "taa",
      "lang": "Lower Tanana",
      "lang_code": "taa",
      "sense": "the genus Arctostaphylos",
      "word": "deneyh"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "the genus Arctostaphylos",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mącznica"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "toloknjánka",
      "sense": "the genus Arctostaphylos",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "толокня́нка"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "the genus Arctostaphylos",
      "word": "mjölon"
    },
    {
      "code": "udm",
      "lang": "Udmurt",
      "lang_code": "udm",
      "roman": "gondyrmuľy",
      "sense": "the genus Arctostaphylos",
      "word": "гондырмульы"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "sense": "the species Arctostaphylos uva-ursi",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gërdec"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "méčo grózde",
      "sense": "the species Arctostaphylos uva-ursi",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ме́чо гро́зде"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "the species Arctostaphylos uva-ursi",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "boixerola"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "xióngguǒ",
      "sense": "the species Arctostaphylos uva-ursi",
      "word": "熊果"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "the species Arctostaphylos uva-ursi",
      "word": "hede-melbærris"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "the species Arctostaphylos uva-ursi",
      "word": "sianpuolukka"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "the species Arctostaphylos uva-ursi",
      "word": "bearberry"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "the species Arctostaphylos uva-ursi",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "echte Bärentraube"
    },
    {
      "code": "lkt",
      "lang": "Lakota",
      "lang_code": "lkt",
      "sense": "the species Arctostaphylos uva-ursi",
      "word": "waȟpé-čhaŋlí"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "roman": "mečkino grozje",
      "sense": "the species Arctostaphylos uva-ursi",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "мечкино грозје"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "lang_code": "nv",
      "sense": "the species Arctostaphylos uva-ursi",
      "word": "dinas"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "sense": "the species Arctostaphylos uva-ursi",
      "word": "melbær"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "sense": "the species Arctostaphylos uva-ursi",
      "word": "mjølbær"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "angur-e xers",
      "sense": "the species Arctostaphylos uva-ursi",
      "word": "انگور خرس"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "the species Arctostaphylos uva-ursi",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mącznica lekarska"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "toloknjánka",
      "sense": "the species Arctostaphylos uva-ursi",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "толокня́нка"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "the species Arctostaphylos uva-ursi",
      "word": "mjölon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bearberry"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bearberry meaning in English (12.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
  "msg": "''Any of four dwarf shrubs of fo'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
  "path": [
    "bearberry"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bearberry",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.