See bakfiets in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "nl", "3": "bakfiets" }, "expansion": "Dutch bakfiets", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "bac", "t": "vat; ferry" }, "expansion": "French bac (“vat; ferry”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "*baccu", "t": "container" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *baccu (“container”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "bacar", "t": "type of wine glass" }, "expansion": "Latin bacar (“type of wine glass”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "βῖκος", "t": "amphora" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek βῖκος (bîkos, “amphora”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "egy", "3": "bꜣkt", "t": "oil flask" }, "expansion": "Egyptian bꜣkt (“oil flask”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "vietse", "t": "to run quickly" }, "expansion": "French vietse (“to run quickly”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "plural" }, "expansion": "plural", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "nl", "3": "bakfietsen" }, "expansion": "Dutch bakfietsen", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch bakfiets, from bak (“container such as a box, crate, tray, or tub”) + fiets (“bicycle”). Bak is derived from French bac (“vat; ferry”), possibly from Vulgar Latin *baccu (“container”), from Latin bacar (“type of wine glass”), possibly from Ancient Greek βῖκος (bîkos, “amphora”), possibly from Egyptian bꜣkt (“oil flask”). The etymology of fiets is uncertain; it is possibly derived from regional (southern Limburg) French vietse (“to run quickly”), possibly ultimately from vite (“(informal or obsolete) fast, quick”) (see further at that word).\nThe plural form bakfietsen is borrowed from Dutch bakfietsen.", "forms": [ { "form": "bakfietsen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "bakfietses", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bakfietsen", "2": "+" }, "expansion": "bakfiets (plural bakfietsen or bakfietses)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bak‧fiets", "bak‧fiets‧en" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Bicycle types", "orig": "en:Bicycle types", "parents": [ "Cycling", "Vehicles", "Transport", "Machines", "All topics", "Technology", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Cycling", "orig": "en:Cycling", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2007 November 5, Paul Tolme, “A Minivan With Real Pedal Power”, in Newsweek, page 65:", "text": "Utility bikes are the pickup trucks of the cycling world. […] Imported from the Netherlands, the Bakfiets brand is like a pedal-powered minivan for soccer moms.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2013, Alex Newson, “The cargo bike”, in Fifty Bicycles That Changed the World, Octopus, →ISBN:", "text": "Still commonly used and manufactured today, the bakfiets typically consists of a frame with a longer wheelbase and a large cargo container positioned either between the wheels or over the front wheel.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2015, Raleigh Briggs, Robyn Jasko, Elly Blue, The Urban Homesteader, Microcosm Publishing, →ISBN, page 94:", "text": "Imported bakfietsen have some major advantages: Huge cargo capacity (you can easily carry a reclining adult, or two or more children plus a week of groceries in the box).", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2018, Melissa Bruntlett, Chris Bruntlett, Building the Cycling City, Island Press, →ISBN, page 110:", "text": "Despite a rise of car ownership in the early twentieth century, the bakfiets maintained its role in urban delivery, and soon proved useful for transporting children as well—that is, until the arrival of motorized trucks, vans, and buses, and a corresponding increase in the size of goods being transported.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A bicycle or tricycle with a long wheelbase between the front wheel and handlebars holding a large box, originally used solely to transport goods but now also commonly for carrying young children." ], "id": "en-bakfiets-en-noun-TZq7RTjR", "links": [ [ "cycling", "cycling#Noun" ], [ "bicycle", "bicycle#Noun" ], [ "tricycle", "tricycle#Noun" ], [ "long", "long#Adjective" ], [ "wheelbase", "wheelbase" ], [ "front", "front#Adjective" ], [ "wheel", "wheel#Noun" ], [ "handlebar", "handlebar" ], [ "holding", "hold#Verb" ], [ "large", "large" ], [ "box", "box#Noun" ], [ "solely", "solely" ], [ "transport", "transport#Verb" ], [ "goods", "goods" ], [ "commonly", "commonly" ], [ "carrying", "carry#Verb" ], [ "young", "young#Adjective" ], [ "children", "child#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(cycling, originally in the Netherlands) A bicycle or tricycle with a long wheelbase between the front wheel and handlebars holding a large box, originally used solely to transport goods but now also commonly for carrying young children." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "box bike" }, { "word": "cargo bike" }, { "word": "carrier cycle" }, { "word": "cycletruck" }, { "word": "freight bicycle" }, { "word": "freight tricycle" }, { "alt": "rebracketing", "word": "bakfiet" } ], "topics": [ "cycling", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ], "translations": [ { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "bicycle or tricycle with a large box, originally used to transport goods but now more commonly for carrying young children", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "christianiacykel" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "bicycle or tricycle with a large box, originally used to transport goods but now more commonly for carrying young children", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "ladcykel" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "bicycle or tricycle with a large box, originally used to transport goods but now more commonly for carrying young children", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bakfiets" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "bicycle or tricycle with a large box, originally used to transport goods but now more commonly for carrying young children", "word": "ŝarĝbiciklo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "bicycle or tricycle with a large box, originally used to transport goods but now more commonly for carrying young children", "word": "laatikkopyörä" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "bicycle or tricycle with a large box, originally used to transport goods but now more commonly for carrying young children", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "triporteur" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "bicycle or tricycle with a large box, originally used to transport goods but now more commonly for carrying young children", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Lastenfahrrad" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "bicycle or tricycle with a large box, originally used to transport goods but now more commonly for carrying young children", "word": "Transportrad" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "bicycle or tricycle with a large box, originally used to transport goods but now more commonly for carrying young children", "word": "Lastenrad" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "bicycle or tricycle with a large box, originally used to transport goods but now more commonly for carrying young children", "word": "lådcykel" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbækfiːts/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈbɑk-/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bakfiets.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bakfiets.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bakfiets.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bakfiets.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bakfiets.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈbækˌfits/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈbækfiːtsən/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈbækˌfitsən/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] } ], "word": "bakfiets" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "nl", "3": "bakfiets" }, "expansion": "Dutch bakfiets", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "bac", "t": "vat; ferry" }, "expansion": "French bac (“vat; ferry”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "*baccu", "t": "container" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *baccu (“container”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "bacar", "t": "type of wine glass" }, "expansion": "Latin bacar (“type of wine glass”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "βῖκος", "t": "amphora" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek βῖκος (bîkos, “amphora”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "egy", "3": "bꜣkt", "t": "oil flask" }, "expansion": "Egyptian bꜣkt (“oil flask”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "vietse", "t": "to run quickly" }, "expansion": "French vietse (“to run quickly”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "plural" }, "expansion": "plural", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "nl", "3": "bakfietsen" }, "expansion": "Dutch bakfietsen", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch bakfiets, from bak (“container such as a box, crate, tray, or tub”) + fiets (“bicycle”). Bak is derived from French bac (“vat; ferry”), possibly from Vulgar Latin *baccu (“container”), from Latin bacar (“type of wine glass”), possibly from Ancient Greek βῖκος (bîkos, “amphora”), possibly from Egyptian bꜣkt (“oil flask”). The etymology of fiets is uncertain; it is possibly derived from regional (southern Limburg) French vietse (“to run quickly”), possibly ultimately from vite (“(informal or obsolete) fast, quick”) (see further at that word).\nThe plural form bakfietsen is borrowed from Dutch bakfietsen.", "forms": [ { "form": "bakfietsen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "bakfietses", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bakfietsen", "2": "+" }, "expansion": "bakfiets (plural bakfietsen or bakfietses)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bak‧fiets", "bak‧fiets‧en" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms borrowed from Dutch", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Dutch", "English terms derived from Egyptian", "English terms derived from French", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "English terms with quotations", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "en:Bicycle types", "en:Cycling" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2007 November 5, Paul Tolme, “A Minivan With Real Pedal Power”, in Newsweek, page 65:", "text": "Utility bikes are the pickup trucks of the cycling world. 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in urban delivery, and soon proved useful for transporting children as well—that is, until the arrival of motorized trucks, vans, and buses, and a corresponding increase in the size of goods being transported.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A bicycle or tricycle with a long wheelbase between the front wheel and handlebars holding a large box, originally used solely to transport goods but now also commonly for carrying young children." ], "links": [ [ "cycling", "cycling#Noun" ], [ "bicycle", "bicycle#Noun" ], [ "tricycle", "tricycle#Noun" ], [ "long", "long#Adjective" ], [ "wheelbase", "wheelbase" ], [ "front", "front#Adjective" ], [ "wheel", "wheel#Noun" ], [ "handlebar", "handlebar" ], [ "holding", "hold#Verb" ], [ "large", "large" ], [ "box", "box#Noun" ], [ "solely", "solely" ], [ "transport", "transport#Verb" ], [ "goods", "goods" ], [ "commonly", "commonly" ], [ "carrying", "carry#Verb" ], [ "young", "young#Adjective" ], [ "children", "child#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(cycling, originally in the Netherlands) A bicycle or tricycle with a long wheelbase between the front wheel and handlebars holding a large box, originally used solely to transport goods but now also commonly for carrying young children." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "box bike" }, { "word": "cargo bike" }, { "word": "carrier cycle" }, { "word": "cycletruck" }, { "word": "freight bicycle" }, { "word": "freight tricycle" } ], "topics": [ "cycling", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbækfiːts/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈbɑk-/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bakfiets.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bakfiets.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bakfiets.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bakfiets.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bakfiets.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈbækˌfits/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈbækfiːtsən/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈbækˌfitsən/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "alt": "rebracketing", "word": "bakfiet" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "bicycle or tricycle with a large box, originally used to transport goods but now more commonly for carrying young children", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "christianiacykel" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "bicycle or tricycle with a large box, originally used to transport goods but now more commonly for carrying young children", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "ladcykel" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "bicycle or tricycle with a large box, originally used to transport goods but now more commonly for carrying young children", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bakfiets" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "bicycle or tricycle with a large box, originally used to transport goods but now more commonly for carrying young children", "word": "ŝarĝbiciklo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "bicycle or tricycle with a large box, originally used to transport goods but now more commonly for carrying young children", "word": "laatikkopyörä" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "bicycle or tricycle with a large box, originally used to transport goods but now more commonly for carrying young children", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "triporteur" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "bicycle or tricycle with a large box, originally used to transport goods but now more commonly for carrying young children", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Lastenfahrrad" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "bicycle or tricycle with a large box, originally used to transport goods but now more commonly for carrying young children", "word": "Transportrad" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "bicycle or tricycle with a large box, originally used to transport goods but now more commonly for carrying young children", "word": "Lastenrad" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "bicycle or tricycle with a large box, originally used to transport goods but now more commonly for carrying young children", "word": "lådcykel" } ], "word": "bakfiets" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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