"bakfiets" meaning in English

See bakfiets in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈbækfiːts/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈbɑk-/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈbækˌfits/ [General-American], /ˈbækfiːtsən/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈbɑk-/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈbækˌfitsən/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bakfiets.wav [Southern-England] Forms: bakfietsen [plural], bakfietses [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Dutch bakfiets, from bak (“container such as a box, crate, tray, or tub”) + fiets (“bicycle”). Bak is derived from French bac (“vat; ferry”), possibly from Vulgar Latin *baccu (“container”), from Latin bacar (“type of wine glass”), possibly from Ancient Greek βῖκος (bîkos, “amphora”), possibly from Egyptian bꜣkt (“oil flask”). The etymology of fiets is uncertain; it is possibly derived from regional (southern Limburg) French vietse (“to run quickly”), possibly ultimately from vite (“(informal or obsolete) fast, quick”) (see further at that word). The plural form bakfietsen is borrowed from Dutch bakfietsen. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|nl|bakfiets}} Dutch bakfiets, {{m|nl|bak|t=container such as a box, crate, tray, or tub}} bak (“container such as a box, crate, tray, or tub”), {{m|nl|fiets|t=bicycle}} fiets (“bicycle”), {{m|nl||Bak}} Bak, {{der|en|fr|bac|t=vat; ferry}} French bac (“vat; ferry”), {{der|en|VL.|*baccu|t=container}} Vulgar Latin *baccu (“container”), {{der|en|la|bacar|t=type of wine glass}} Latin bacar (“type of wine glass”), {{der|en|grc|βῖκος|t=amphora}} Ancient Greek βῖκος (bîkos, “amphora”), {{der|en|egy|bꜣkt|t=oil flask}} Egyptian bꜣkt (“oil flask”), {{m|nl||fiets}} fiets, {{der|en|fr|vietse|t=to run quickly}} French vietse (“to run quickly”), {{m|fr|vite|t=(informal or obsolete) fast, quick}} vite (“(informal or obsolete) fast, quick”), {{glossary|plural}} plural, {{m|en|bakfietsen}} bakfietsen, {{der|en|nl|bakfietsen}} Dutch bakfietsen Head templates: {{en-noun|bakfietsen|+}} bakfiets (plural bakfietsen or bakfietses)
  1. (cycling, originally in the Netherlands) A bicycle or tricycle with a long wheelbase between the front wheel and handlebars holding a large box, originally used solely to transport goods but now also commonly for carrying young children. Categories (topical): Bicycle types, Cycling Synonyms: box bike, cargo bike, carrier cycle, cycletruck, freight bicycle, freight tricycle, bakfiet (alt: rebracketing) Translations (bicycle or tricycle with a large box, originally used to transport goods but now more commonly for carrying young children): christianiacykel [common-gender] (Danish), ladcykel [common-gender] (Danish), bakfiets [feminine] (Dutch), ŝarĝbiciklo (Esperanto), laatikkopyörä (Finnish), triporteur [masculine] (French), Lastenfahrrad [masculine] (German), Transportrad (German), Lastenrad (German), lådcykel (Swedish)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for bakfiets meaning in English (9.0kB)

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  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch bakfiets, from bak (“container such as a box, crate, tray, or tub”) + fiets (“bicycle”). Bak is derived from French bac (“vat; ferry”), possibly from Vulgar Latin *baccu (“container”), from Latin bacar (“type of wine glass”), possibly from Ancient Greek βῖκος (bîkos, “amphora”), possibly from Egyptian bꜣkt (“oil flask”). The etymology of fiets is uncertain; it is possibly derived from regional (southern Limburg) French vietse (“to run quickly”), possibly ultimately from vite (“(informal or obsolete) fast, quick”) (see further at that word).\nThe plural form bakfietsen is borrowed from Dutch bakfietsen.",
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          "tricycle#Noun"
        ],
        [
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        ],
        [
          "wheelbase",
          "wheelbase"
        ],
        [
          "front",
          "front#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "wheel",
          "wheel#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "handlebar",
          "handlebar"
        ],
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          "hold#Verb"
        ],
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          "large"
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          "solely"
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cycling, originally in the Netherlands) A bicycle or tricycle with a long wheelbase between the front wheel and handlebars holding a large box, originally used solely to transport goods but now also commonly for carrying young children."
      ],
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        {
          "word": "box bike"
        },
        {
          "word": "cargo bike"
        },
        {
          "word": "carrier cycle"
        },
        {
          "word": "cycletruck"
        },
        {
          "word": "freight bicycle"
        },
        {
          "word": "freight tricycle"
        },
        {
          "alt": "rebracketing",
          "word": "bakfiet"
        }
      ],
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        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
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          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "bicycle or tricycle with a large box, originally used to transport goods but now more commonly for carrying young children",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
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        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "bicycle or tricycle with a large box, originally used to transport goods but now more commonly for carrying young children",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "ladcykel"
        },
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          "code": "nl",
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          "sense": "bicycle or tricycle with a large box, originally used to transport goods but now more commonly for carrying young children",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "bakfiets"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "bicycle or tricycle with a large box, originally used to transport goods but now more commonly for carrying young children",
          "word": "ŝarĝbiciklo"
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        {
          "code": "fi",
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          "sense": "bicycle or tricycle with a large box, originally used to transport goods but now more commonly for carrying young children",
          "word": "laatikkopyörä"
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        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "bicycle or tricycle with a large box, originally used to transport goods but now more commonly for carrying young children",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "triporteur"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "bicycle or tricycle with a large box, originally used to transport goods but now more commonly for carrying young children",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Lastenfahrrad"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "bicycle or tricycle with a large box, originally used to transport goods but now more commonly for carrying young children",
          "word": "Transportrad"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "bicycle or tricycle with a large box, originally used to transport goods but now more commonly for carrying young children",
          "word": "Lastenrad"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "bicycle or tricycle with a large box, originally used to transport goods but now more commonly for carrying young children",
          "word": "lådcykel"
        }
      ]
    }
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      "ipa": "/ˈbækfiːts/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
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      "ipa": "/ˈbɑk-/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbækˌfits/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbækfiːtsən/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɑk-/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbækˌfitsən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bakfiets"
}
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      "name": "der"
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      "name": "der"
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      "name": "der"
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      "name": "der"
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        "English terms derived from Dutch",
        "English terms derived from Egyptian",
        "English terms derived from French",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with audio links",
        "English terms with quotations",
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        "en:Cycling"
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          "ref": "2007 November 5, Paul Tolme, “A Minivan With Real Pedal Power”, in Newsweek, page 65",
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          "type": "quotation"
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        {
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          "text": "Still commonly used and manufactured today, the bakfiets typically consists of a frame with a longer wheelbase and a large cargo container positioned either between the wheels or over the front wheel.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015, Raleigh Briggs, Robyn Jasko, Elly Blue, The Urban Homesteader, Microcosm Publishing, page 94",
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          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2018, Melissa Bruntlett, Chris Bruntlett, Building the Cycling City, Island Press, page 110",
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      ],
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          "cycling",
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          "tricycle",
          "tricycle#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "long",
          "long#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "wheelbase",
          "wheelbase"
        ],
        [
          "front",
          "front#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "wheel",
          "wheel#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "handlebar",
          "handlebar"
        ],
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          "holding",
          "hold#Verb"
        ],
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          "large",
          "large"
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        [
          "transport",
          "transport#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "goods",
          "goods"
        ],
        [
          "commonly",
          "commonly"
        ],
        [
          "carrying",
          "carry#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "young",
          "young#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "children",
          "child#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cycling, originally in the Netherlands) A bicycle or tricycle with a long wheelbase between the front wheel and handlebars holding a large box, originally used solely to transport goods but now also commonly for carrying young children."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "box bike"
        },
        {
          "word": "cargo bike"
        },
        {
          "word": "carrier cycle"
        },
        {
          "word": "cycletruck"
        },
        {
          "word": "freight bicycle"
        },
        {
          "word": "freight tricycle"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cycling",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbækfiːts/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɑk-/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbækˌfits/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbækfiːtsən/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɑk-/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbækˌfitsən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-bakfiets.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bakfiets.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bakfiets.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bakfiets.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-bakfiets.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "rebracketing",
      "word": "bakfiet"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "bicycle or tricycle with a large box, originally used to transport goods but now more commonly for carrying young children",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "christianiacykel"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "bicycle or tricycle with a large box, originally used to transport goods but now more commonly for carrying young children",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "ladcykel"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "bicycle or tricycle with a large box, originally used to transport goods but now more commonly for carrying young children",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "bakfiets"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "bicycle or tricycle with a large box, originally used to transport goods but now more commonly for carrying young children",
      "word": "ŝarĝbiciklo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "bicycle or tricycle with a large box, originally used to transport goods but now more commonly for carrying young children",
      "word": "laatikkopyörä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "bicycle or tricycle with a large box, originally used to transport goods but now more commonly for carrying young children",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "triporteur"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "bicycle or tricycle with a large box, originally used to transport goods but now more commonly for carrying young children",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Lastenfahrrad"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "bicycle or tricycle with a large box, originally used to transport goods but now more commonly for carrying young children",
      "word": "Transportrad"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "bicycle or tricycle with a large box, originally used to transport goods but now more commonly for carrying young children",
      "word": "Lastenrad"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "bicycle or tricycle with a large box, originally used to transport goods but now more commonly for carrying young children",
      "word": "lådcykel"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bakfiets"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.