See bailey in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "motte and bailey"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "fro",
"3": "baile",
"4": "",
"5": "palisade, enclosure"
},
"expansion": "Old French baile (“palisade, enclosure”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "bacula"
},
"expansion": "Latin bacula",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French baile (“palisade, enclosure”), from Latin bacula, plural of baculum (“stick, rod”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "baileys",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"expansion": "bailey (plural baileys)",
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"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 33 15 22",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Walls and fences",
"orig": "en:Walls and fences",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The outer wall of a feudal castle."
],
"id": "en-bailey-en-noun-pMvLtcXW",
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],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"The space immediately within the outer wall of a castle or fortress."
],
"id": "en-bailey-en-noun-~PrznFn~",
"links": [
[
"fortress",
"fortress"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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{
"_dis": "30 33 15 22",
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"tags": [
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"text": "the Old Bailey in London; the New Bailey in Manchester",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A prison or court of justice."
],
"id": "en-bailey-en-noun-R~9KSjAx",
"links": [
[
"prison",
"prison"
],
[
"justice",
"justice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in certain proper names) A prison or court of justice."
],
"raw_tags": [
"in certain proper names"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 33 15 22",
"kind": "other",
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"name": "Walls and fences",
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],
"ref": "2023 February 10, “Why Birds Are Not Dinosaurs (And Why It Matters)”, in Answers in Genesis, archived from the original on 15 Mar 2023:",
"text": "\"Birds are dinosaurs\" is the bailey; \"birds are more similar to dinosaurs than anything else\" is the motte.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An argument which is controversial and more difficult to defend (in the context of a motte and bailey fallacy)."
],
"id": "en-bailey-en-noun-Aw13~Y0V",
"links": [
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"argument",
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[
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],
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbeɪli/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-bailey.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/En-us-bailey.ogg/En-us-bailey.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/En-us-bailey.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪli"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "49 47 0 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "outer wall of a castle",
"word": "ulkomuuri"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 47 0 4",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "outer wall of a castle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bábhún"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 47 0 4",
"code": "la",
"english": "medieval",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "outer wall of a castle",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"translation": "medieval",
"word": "ballium"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 47 0 4",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "outer wall of a castle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bagghiu"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 51 0 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "space contained by the outer wall of a castle",
"word": "linnanpiha"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 51 0 4",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "space contained by the outer wall of a castle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bagghiu"
}
],
"word": "bailey"
}
{
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"English terms derived from Old French",
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"Rhymes:English/eɪli",
"Rhymes:English/eɪli/2 syllables",
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"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"en:Walls and fences"
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "bacula"
},
"expansion": "Latin bacula",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French baile (“palisade, enclosure”), from Latin bacula, plural of baculum (“stick, rod”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "baileys",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
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"args": {},
"expansion": "bailey (plural baileys)",
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The outer wall of a feudal castle."
],
"links": [
[
"feudal",
"feudal"
],
[
"castle",
"castle"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The space immediately within the outer wall of a castle or fortress."
],
"links": [
[
"fortress",
"fortress"
]
]
},
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"English terms with collocations"
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"text": "the Old Bailey in London; the New Bailey in Manchester",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A prison or court of justice."
],
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[
"prison",
"prison"
],
[
"justice",
"justice"
]
],
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"(in certain proper names) A prison or court of justice."
],
"raw_tags": [
"in certain proper names"
]
},
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"examples": [
{
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"text": "\"Birds are dinosaurs\" is the bailey; \"birds are more similar to dinosaurs than anything else\" is the motte.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An argument which is controversial and more difficult to defend (in the context of a motte and bailey fallacy)."
],
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"ipa": "/ˈbeɪli/"
},
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"audio": "en-us-bailey.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/En-us-bailey.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪli"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "outer wall of a castle",
"word": "ulkomuuri"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "outer wall of a castle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bábhún"
},
{
"code": "la",
"english": "medieval",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "outer wall of a castle",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"translation": "medieval",
"word": "ballium"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "outer wall of a castle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bagghiu"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "space contained by the outer wall of a castle",
"word": "linnanpiha"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"lang_code": "scn",
"sense": "space contained by the outer wall of a castle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bagghiu"
}
],
"word": "bailey"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bailey meaning in English (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (96027d6 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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