See backgain in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Alteration of back-ganging (noun).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "backgains",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "backgaun",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "back-gang",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "back-gannin",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "backgane",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "backgain (plural backgains)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A relapse."
],
"id": "en-backgain-en-noun-iDUgdjE9",
"links": [
[
"relapse",
"relapse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK dialectal) A relapse."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A decline; consumption."
],
"id": "en-backgain-en-noun-wKQQdmm4",
"links": [
[
"decline",
"decline"
],
[
"consumption",
"consumption"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK dialectal) A decline; consumption."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A relapse in illness."
],
"id": "en-backgain-en-noun-~t3yHpGE",
"links": [
[
"illness",
"illness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK dialectal) A relapse in illness."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"word": "backgain"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "back",
"3": "ganging"
},
"expansion": "back + ganging",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Alteration of back-ganging (adjective), equivalent to back + ganging.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more backgain",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most backgain",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "back-ga'en",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "back-gaen",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "backgain (comparative more backgain, superlative most backgain)",
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "back-ganging"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "61 15 9 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 11 6 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 16 4 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Receding; going back."
],
"id": "en-backgain-en-adj-A6dY~1rk",
"links": [
[
"Receding",
"receding"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK dialectal) Receding; going back."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a backgain family"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Not thriving in health or in worldly concerns."
],
"id": "en-backgain-en-adj-UBySMwbH",
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK dialectal, of persons) Not thriving in health or in worldly concerns."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of persons"
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"word": "backgain"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Alteration of back-ganging (noun).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "backgains",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "backgaun",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "back-gang",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "back-gannin",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "backgane",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "backgain (plural backgains)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"A relapse."
],
"links": [
[
"relapse",
"relapse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK dialectal) A relapse."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"A decline; consumption."
],
"links": [
[
"decline",
"decline"
],
[
"consumption",
"consumption"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK dialectal) A decline; consumption."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"A relapse in illness."
],
"links": [
[
"illness",
"illness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK dialectal) A relapse in illness."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"word": "backgain"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English compound terms",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "back",
"3": "ganging"
},
"expansion": "back + ganging",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Alteration of back-ganging (adjective), equivalent to back + ganging.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more backgain",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most backgain",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "back-ga'en",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "back-gaen",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "backgain (comparative more backgain, superlative most backgain)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "back-ganging"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Receding; going back."
],
"links": [
[
"Receding",
"receding"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK dialectal) Receding; going back."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English dialectal terms"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a backgain family"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Not thriving in health or in worldly concerns."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK dialectal, of persons) Not thriving in health or in worldly concerns."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of persons"
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"word": "backgain"
}
Download raw JSONL data for backgain meaning in English (2.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.