"babbitt metal" meaning in English

See babbitt metal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈbæbɪt ˌmɛtəl/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈbæbɪt ˌmɛtəl/ [General-American], [-ɾəl] [General-American] Forms: babbitt metals [plural]
Etymology: After American inventor Isaac Babbitt (1799–1862) who invented the alloy. Etymology templates: {{sup|1}} ¹ Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} babbitt metal (countable and uncountable, plural babbitt metals)
  1. A soft white alloy of variable composition (for example, nine parts of tin to one of copper, or fifty parts of tin to five of antimony and one of copper) used in bearings to diminish friction. Wikipedia link: Isaac Babbitt Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Alloys, Tin Synonyms: babbitt, Babbitt metal, Babbitt's metal [rare] Translations (soft white alloy of variable composition — see also babbitt): valkometalli (Finnish), Lagermetall (German), vitmetall (Swedish)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for babbitt metal meaning in English (3.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "¹",
      "name": "sup"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "After American inventor Isaac Babbitt (1799–1862) who invented the alloy.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "babbitt metals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "babbitt metal (countable and uncountable, plural babbitt metals)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bab‧bitt"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Alloys",
          "orig": "en:Alloys",
          "parents": [
            "Metals",
            "Matter",
            "Metallurgy",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Tin",
          "orig": "en:Tin",
          "parents": [
            "Carbon group elements",
            "Chemical elements",
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1911, “Testing Babbitt Metals”, in The International Steam Engineer, volume 19, page 400",
          "text": "An elaborate test of six samples of babbitt metals was recently made in England by a Professor of Engineering, assisted by a metallurgist, which was published by a prominent engineering journal occupying six columns with charts, tables and photographs.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1919 May, “Something Interesting in Babbitt”, in The Brass World and Platers Guide, volume 15, page 164",
          "text": "At a recent meeting of purchasing agents in St. Louis there was an address delivered by Alfred A. Greene, of the National Lead Co., on babbitt metal.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1995 October, American Woodworker, page 51",
          "text": "Always use this \"virgin\" babbitt metal for high-speed shafts — those that spin at more than 2,000 rpm, such as cutter-heads on jointers and planers. Old babbitt metal, which may have been adulterated with lead, can be melted and repoured for less critical, low-speed shafts like countershafts and bandsaw arbors.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A soft white alloy of variable composition (for example, nine parts of tin to one of copper, or fifty parts of tin to five of antimony and one of copper) used in bearings to diminish friction."
      ],
      "id": "en-babbitt_metal-en-noun-IY6LEMta",
      "links": [
        [
          "soft",
          "soft"
        ],
        [
          "white",
          "white"
        ],
        [
          "alloy",
          "alloy"
        ],
        [
          "variable",
          "variable"
        ],
        [
          "composition",
          "composition"
        ],
        [
          "nine",
          "nine"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ],
        [
          "tin",
          "tin"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "copper",
          "copper"
        ],
        [
          "fifty",
          "fifty"
        ],
        [
          "five",
          "five"
        ],
        [
          "antimony",
          "antimony"
        ],
        [
          "bearing",
          "bearing"
        ],
        [
          "diminish",
          "diminish"
        ],
        [
          "friction",
          "friction"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "babbitt"
        },
        {
          "word": "Babbitt metal"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "Babbitt's metal"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "soft white alloy of variable composition — see also babbitt",
          "word": "valkometalli"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "soft white alloy of variable composition — see also babbitt",
          "word": "Lagermetall"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "soft white alloy of variable composition — see also babbitt",
          "word": "vitmetall"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Isaac Babbitt"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbæbɪt ˌmɛtəl/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbæbɪt ˌmɛtəl/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-ɾəl]",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "babbitt metal"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "¹",
      "name": "sup"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "After American inventor Isaac Babbitt (1799–1862) who invented the alloy.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "babbitt metals",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "babbitt metal (countable and uncountable, plural babbitt metals)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bab‧bitt"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "English eponyms",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "en:Alloys",
        "en:Tin"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1911, “Testing Babbitt Metals”, in The International Steam Engineer, volume 19, page 400",
          "text": "An elaborate test of six samples of babbitt metals was recently made in England by a Professor of Engineering, assisted by a metallurgist, which was published by a prominent engineering journal occupying six columns with charts, tables and photographs.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1919 May, “Something Interesting in Babbitt”, in The Brass World and Platers Guide, volume 15, page 164",
          "text": "At a recent meeting of purchasing agents in St. Louis there was an address delivered by Alfred A. Greene, of the National Lead Co., on babbitt metal.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1995 October, American Woodworker, page 51",
          "text": "Always use this \"virgin\" babbitt metal for high-speed shafts — those that spin at more than 2,000 rpm, such as cutter-heads on jointers and planers. Old babbitt metal, which may have been adulterated with lead, can be melted and repoured for less critical, low-speed shafts like countershafts and bandsaw arbors.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A soft white alloy of variable composition (for example, nine parts of tin to one of copper, or fifty parts of tin to five of antimony and one of copper) used in bearings to diminish friction."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soft",
          "soft"
        ],
        [
          "white",
          "white"
        ],
        [
          "alloy",
          "alloy"
        ],
        [
          "variable",
          "variable"
        ],
        [
          "composition",
          "composition"
        ],
        [
          "nine",
          "nine"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ],
        [
          "tin",
          "tin"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "copper",
          "copper"
        ],
        [
          "fifty",
          "fifty"
        ],
        [
          "five",
          "five"
        ],
        [
          "antimony",
          "antimony"
        ],
        [
          "bearing",
          "bearing"
        ],
        [
          "diminish",
          "diminish"
        ],
        [
          "friction",
          "friction"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "babbitt"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Isaac Babbitt"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbæbɪt ˌmɛtəl/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbæbɪt ˌmɛtəl/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-ɾəl]",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Babbitt metal"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "Babbitt's metal"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "soft white alloy of variable composition — see also babbitt",
      "word": "valkometalli"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "soft white alloy of variable composition — see also babbitt",
      "word": "Lagermetall"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "soft white alloy of variable composition — see also babbitt",
      "word": "vitmetall"
    }
  ],
  "word": "babbitt metal"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.