See averruncate in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for averruncate meaning in English (2.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "āverruncāre",
"4": "",
"5": "to avert"
},
"expansion": "Latin āverruncāre (“to avert”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "āb",
"3": "",
"4": "off"
},
"expansion": "āb (“off”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verruncāre",
"3": "",
"4": "to turn"
},
"expansion": "verruncāre (“to turn”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "āb"
},
"expansion": "āb",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ēruncāre",
"3": "",
"4": "to weed out"
},
"expansion": "ēruncāre (“to weed out”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin āverruncāre (“to avert”), from āb (“off”) + verruncāre (“to turn”), but interpreted as being āb + ēruncāre (“to weed out”), and spelled accordingly.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "averruncates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "averruncating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "averruncated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "averruncated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "averruncate (third-person singular simple present averruncates, present participle averruncating, simple past and past participle averruncated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "averruncator"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To avert; to ward off."
],
"id": "en-averruncate-en-verb-i8nYpTNk",
"links": [
[
"avert",
"avert"
],
[
"ward off",
"ward off"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, rare) To avert; to ward off."
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1859, Samuel Butler, “Canto 1, Line 758”, in Henry George Bohn, editor, Hudibras, page 31",
"text": "Unless by providential wit, / Or force, we averruncate it.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To root up."
],
"id": "en-averruncate-en-verb-14zXa0yQ",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, rare) To root up."
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "iskorenjátʹ",
"sense": "to root up",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "искореня́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vyryvátʹ s kórnem",
"sense": "to root up",
"word": "вырыва́ть с ко́рнем"
}
]
}
],
"word": "averruncate"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "āverruncāre",
"4": "",
"5": "to avert"
},
"expansion": "Latin āverruncāre (“to avert”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "āb",
"3": "",
"4": "off"
},
"expansion": "āb (“off”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verruncāre",
"3": "",
"4": "to turn"
},
"expansion": "verruncāre (“to turn”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "āb"
},
"expansion": "āb",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ēruncāre",
"3": "",
"4": "to weed out"
},
"expansion": "ēruncāre (“to weed out”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin āverruncāre (“to avert”), from āb (“off”) + verruncāre (“to turn”), but interpreted as being āb + ēruncāre (“to weed out”), and spelled accordingly.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "averruncates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "averruncating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "averruncated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "averruncated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "averruncate (third-person singular simple present averruncates, present participle averruncating, simple past and past participle averruncated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "averruncator"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with rare senses",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To avert; to ward off."
],
"links": [
[
"avert",
"avert"
],
[
"ward off",
"ward off"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, rare) To avert; to ward off."
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with rare senses",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1859, Samuel Butler, “Canto 1, Line 758”, in Henry George Bohn, editor, Hudibras, page 31",
"text": "Unless by providential wit, / Or force, we averruncate it.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To root up."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, rare) To root up."
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "iskorenjátʹ",
"sense": "to root up",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "искореня́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vyryvátʹ s kórnem",
"sense": "to root up",
"word": "вырыва́ть с ко́рнем"
}
],
"word": "averruncate"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.